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We establish a new property of Fisher-KPP type propagation in a plane, in the presence of a line with fast diffusion. We prove that the line enhances the asymptotic speed of propagation in a cone of directions. Past the critical angle given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-09 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

Starting with the relative entropy based on a previously proposed entropy function $S_q[p]=\int dx p(x)(-\ln p(x))^q$, we find the corresponding Fisher's information measure. After function redefinition we then maximize the Fisher…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

We report on recent progress in the study of nonlinear diffusion equations involving nonlocal, long-range diffusion effects. Our main concern is the so-called fractional porous medium equation, $\partial_t u +(-\Delta)^{s}(u^m)=0$, and some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-16 Juan Luis Vázquez

We study the dynamics of the Fisher-KPP equation on the infinite homogeneous tree and Erd\H{o}s-R\'eyni random graphs. We assume initial data that is zero everywhere except at a single node. For the case of the homogeneous tree, the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Aaron Hoffman , Matt Holzer

We consider a Fisher-KPP equation with density-dependent diffusion and advection, arising from a chemotaxis-growth model. We study its behavior as a small parameter, related to the thickness of a diffuse interface, tends to zero. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-20 Matthieu Alfaro , Elisabeth Logak

We establish the logarithmic Bramson correction to the position of solutions to the Fisher--KPP equation with nonlocal diffusion. Solutions with step-like initial data typically resemble a front at position $c_{*} t - \frac{3}{2…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-13 Cole Graham

A large class of physically important nonlinear and nonhomogeneous evolution problems, characterized by advection-like and diffusion-like processes, can be usefully studied by a time-differential form of Kolmogorov's solution of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-08-24 R. G. Keanini

We consider a class of cooperative reaction-diffusion systems with free boundaries in one space dimension, where the diffusion terms are nonlocal, given by integral operators involving suitable kernel functions, and they are allowed not to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-06 Yihong Du , Wenjie Ni

A non-Markovian counting process, the `generalized fractional Poisson process' (GFPP) introduced by Cahoy and Polito in 2013 is analyzed. The GFPP contains two index parameters $0<\beta\leq 1$, $\alpha >0$ and a time scale parameter.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Thomas M. Michelitsch , Alejandro P. Riascos

Fisher-KPP equation is proved to be the scaling limit of a system of Brownian particles with local interaction. Particles proliferate and die depending on the local concentration of other particles. Opposite to discrete models, controlling…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-13 Franco Flandoli , Ruojun Huang

In this paper, we investigate propagation phenomena for KPP bulk-surface systems in a cylindrical domain with general section and heterogeneous coefficients. As for the scalar KPP equation, we show that the asymptotic spreading speed of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-01 Beniamin Bogosel , Thomas Giletti , Andrea Tellini

In this paper, we study the spatial propagation dynamics of a parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with logistic source which reduces to the well-known Fisher-KPP equation without chemotaxis. It is known that for fast decaying initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-23 Zhi-An Wang , Wen-Bing Xu

We study the Fisher-KPP equation with a fractional laplacian of order {\alpha} \in (0, 1). We know that the stable state invades the unstable one at constant speed for {\alpha} = 1, and at an exponential in time velocity for {\alpha} \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-03 Anne-Charline Coulon , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

We consider reaction-diffusion equations of the form \begin{equation*} u_t - d u_{xx} = f(t,u), \quad t>0,\ \ x \in [g(t), h(t)], \end{equation*} where $f(t,u)$ is periodic in $t$ and monostable in $u$, and the interval $[g(t), h(t)]$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Yihong Du , Zhuo Ma , Zhi-Cheng Wang

An implicit Euler discontinuous Galerkin scheme for the Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piscounov (Fisher-KPP) equation for population densities with no-flux boundary conditions is suggested and analyzed. Using an exponential variable…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Francesca Bonizzoni , Marcel Braukhoff , Ansgar Jüngel , Ilaria Perugia

We study the propagation of pulled fronts in the $A <-> \leftrightarrow A+A$ microscopic reaction-diffusion process using Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. In the mean field approximation the process is described by the deterministic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Esteban Moro

This paper concerns the spreading speed and asymptotical behaviors, which was left as an open problem in \cite{LLW22}, of a Fisher-KPP nonlocal diffusion model with a free boundary. Using a new lower solution, we get the exact finite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Lei Li , Mingxin Wang

The Fokker-Planck equation is a partial differential equation that describes the evolution of a probability distribution over time. It is used to model a wide range of physical and biological phenomena, such as diffusion, chemical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Wisit Mangthas , Waipot Ngamsaad

We propose a new approach for proving uniqueness of semi-wavefronts in generally non-monotone monostable reaction-diffusion equations with distributed delay. This allows to solve an open problem concerning the uniqueness of non-monotone…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-27 Abraham Solar , Sergei Trofimchuk

We develop a global and hierarchical scheme for the forward Kolmogorov (Fokker-Planck) equation of the diffusion approximation of the Wright-Fisher model of population genetics. That model describes the random genetic drift of several…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-21 Julian Hofrichter , Tat Dat Tran , Jürgen Jost