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The conjectured limit of last passage percolation is a scale-invariant, independent, stationary increment process with respect to metric composition. We prove this for Brownian last passage percolation. We construct the Airy sheet and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-24 Duncan Dauvergne , Janosch Ortmann , Balint Virag

We show that classical integrable models of last passage percolation and the related nonintersecting random walks converge uniformly on compact sets to the Airy line ensemble. Our core approach is to show convergence of nonintersecting…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-24 Duncan Dauvergne , Mihai Nica , Bálint Virág

We define the log-gamma sheet and the log-gamma landscape in terms of the 2-parameter and 4-parameter free energy of the log-gamma polymer model and prove that they converge to the Airy sheet and the directed landscape, which are central…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-24 Xinyi Zhang

Within the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class, the space-time Airy sheet is conjectured to be the canonical scaling limit for last passage percolation models. In recent work arXiv:1812.00309 of Dauvergne, Ortmann, and Vir\'ag, this…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-26 Erik Bates , Shirshendu Ganguly , Alan Hammond

We study maximal length collections of disjoint paths, or 'disjoint optimizers', in the directed landscape. We show that disjoint optimizers always exist, and that their lengths can be used to construct an extended directed landscape. The…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-16 Duncan Dauvergne , Lingfu Zhang

The Airy line ensemble is a random collection of continuous ordered paths that plays an important role within random matrix theory and the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class. The aim of this paper is to prove a universality property of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-04 Denis Denisov , Will FitzGerald , Vitali Wachtel

The directed landscape, the central object in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class, is shown to be the scaling limit of various models by Dauvergne and Vir\'ag (2022) and Dauvergne, Ortmann and Vir\'ag (2018). In his study of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-13 Daniel Spivak

The Airy wanderer line ensembles are infinite-parameter generalizations of the classical Airy line ensemble that arise naturally as scaling limits of inhomogeneous (spiked) models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-24 Evgeni Dimitrov

We prove that two half-space models in the KPZ universality class, exponential last-passage percolation and a family of Poisson-avoiding metrics generalizing colored TASEP, converge to a common scaling limit. This scaling limit is the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-11 Duncan Dauvergne , Lingfu Zhang

Study of the KPZ universality class has seen the emergence of universal objects over the past decade which arise as the scaling limit of the member models. One such object is the directed landscape, and it is known that exactly solvable…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-03 Pranay Agarwal

Consider the restriction of the directed landscape $\mathcal L(x, s; y, t)$ to a set of the form $\{x_1, \dots, x_k\} \times \{s_0\} \times \mathbb R \times \{t_0\}$. We show that on any such set, the directed landscape is given by a last…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-29 Duncan Dauvergne

This paper studies the large scale limits of multi-type invariant distributions and Busemann functions of planar stochastic growth models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) class. We identify a set of sufficient hypotheses for convergence of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-06 Ofer Busani , Timo Seppäläinen , Evan Sorensen

Actions in the Airy line ensemble represent distances from an infinitely far object. We characterize the Airy sheet by S(x,.)=T^x(.,1), where T^x is the unique action in the Airy line ensemble satisfying a growth condition depending on x.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-17 Balint Virag , Xuan Wu

We consider a family of Pfaffian Schur processes whose first coordinate marginal relates to the half--space geometric last passage percolation. We show that the line ensembles corresponding to the Pfaffian Schur processes with geometric…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-05 Zhengye Zhou

This note establishes a universal directed landscape limit for last passage percolation models in an intermediate scaling regime. We find as a quick consequence the transversal fluctuations for geodesics taken near the axis. We extend the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Sam McKeown , Xinyi Zhang

In last passage percolation models lying in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class, maximizing paths that travel over distances of order $n$ accrue energy that fluctuates on scale $n^{1/3}$; and these paths deviate from the linear…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-30 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Alan Hammond

The Airy$_\beta$ line ensemble is an infinite sequence of random curves. It is a natural extension of the Tracy-Widom$_\beta$ distributions, and is expected to be the universal edge scaling limit of a range of models in random matrix theory…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Jiaoyang Huang , Lingfu Zhang

We study a symmetrized (half-space) version of geometric last passage percolation with a boundary parameter $c$ that interpolates between subcritical, critical, and supercritical behavior. This model gives rise to a family of interlacing…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Sayan Das , Evgeni Dimitrov , Zongrui Yang

We investigate the long-time behavior of the Airy wanderer line ensembles, an infinite-parameter family of Brownian Gibbsian line ensembles arising as edge-scaling limits of inhomogeneous models in the Kardar--Parisi--Zhang universality…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-06 Alexander Clay , Evgeni Dimitrov , Rundong Ding , Alex Fu

The directed landscape is a prominent model of random geometry which is believed to be the universal scaling limit of all planar random geometries in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class. It comes equipped with a few different natural…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-04 Manan Bhatia
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