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We study harmonic and quasi-harmonic discs in metric spaces admitting a uniformly local quadratic isoperimetric inequality for curves. The class of such metric spaces includes compact Lipschitz manifolds, metric spaces with upper or lower…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-04 Alexander Lytchak , Stefan Wenger

In this paper, we derive general monotone quantities and geometric inequalities associated with $p$-capacitary functions in asymptotically flat $3$-manifolds with simple topology and nonnegative scalar curvature. The inequalities become…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-20 Chao Xia , Jiabin Yin , Xingjian Zhou

We mainly establish a monotonicity property between some special Riemann sums of a convex function $f$ on $[a,b]$, which in particular yields that $\frac{b-a}{n+1}\sum_{i=0}^n f\left(a+i\frac{b-a}{n}\right)$ is decreasing while…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-10-07 Jamal Rooin , Hossein Dehghan

In this paper we study non-singular vacuum static space-times with non-zero cosmological constant. We introduce new integral quantities, and under suitable assumptions we prove their monotonicity along the level set flow of the static…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-10 Stefano Borghini , Lorenzo Mazzieri

Given a strongly local Dirichlet space and $\lambda\geq 0$, we introduce a new notion of $\lambda$--subharmonicity for $L^1_\loc$--functions, which we call \emph{local $\lambda$--shift defectivity}, and which turns out to be equivalent to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-09 Batu Güneysu , Stefano Pigola , Peter Stollmann , Giona Veronelli

All correlation measures, classical and quantum, must be monotonic under local operations. In this paper, we characterize monotonic formulas that are linear combinations of the von Neumann entropies associated with the quantum state of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Mohammad A. Alhejji , Graeme Smith

We study decreasing rearrangements of functions defined on (possibly non-smooth) metric measure spaces with Ricci curvature bounded below by $K>0$ and dimension bounded above by $N\in (1,\infty)$ in a synthetic sense, the so called…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 Andrea Mondino , Daniele Semola

Comparison theorems are foundational to our understanding of the geometric features implied by various curvature constraints. This paper considers manifolds with a positive lower bound on either scalar, 2-Ricci, or Ricci curvature, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-29 Sven Hirsch , Demetre Kazaras , Marcus Khuri , Yiyue Zhang

In the paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are presented for a function involving a ratio of gamma functions to be logarithmically completely monotonic. This extends and generalizes the main result in [\emph{Inequalities and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-08-21 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo

Inspired by a recent work of Wang-Zhao, in this note we prove that for a fixed $n$-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold $(M^n, g)$, if an $\mathrm{RCD}(K, n)$ space $(X, \mathsf{d}, \mathfrak{m})$ is Gromov-Hausdorff close to $M^n$, then…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-17 Shouhei Honda , Yuanlin Peng

Using the localization technique, we prove a sharp upper bound on the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of metric balls in essentially non-branching $\mathsf{CD}^{\star}(K,N)$ spaces. This extends a celebrated result of Cheng to the non-smooth…

We extend the range of $N$ to negative values in the $(K,N)$-convexity (in the sense of Erbar--Kuwada--Sturm), the weighted Ricci curvature $Ric_N$ and the curvature-dimension condition $CD(K,N)$. We generalize a number of results in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-18 Shin-ichi Ohta

We consider rotationally symmetric spaces with low regularity, which we regard as integral currents spaces or manifolds with Sobolev regularity and are assumed to have nonnegative scalar curvature. Relying on the flat distance and on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Philippe G. LeFloch , Christina Sormani

The goal of this note is to prove the Half Space Property for RCD(0,N) spaces, namely that if (X,d,m) is a parabolic RCD(0,N) space and $ C \subset X \times \mathbb{R}$ is locally the boundary of a perimeter minimizing set and it is…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-24 Alessandro Cucinotta , Andrea Mondino

Using the monotonicity formulas of Colding and Minicozzi, we prove that on any complete, non-parabolic Riemannian manifold $(M^3, g)$ with non-negative Ricci curvature, the asymptotic weighted scaling invariant integral of scalar curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-14 Guoyi Xu

The goal of the paper is to prove an exact representation formula for the Laplacian of the distance (and more generally for an arbitrary 1-Lipschitz function) in the framework of metric measure spaces satisfying Ricci curvature lower bounds…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-11-18 Fabio Cavalletti , Andrea Mondino

In this note besides two abstract versions of the Vitali Covering Lemma an abstract Hardy-Littlewood Maximal Inequality, generalizing weak type (1,1) maximal function inequality, associated to any outer measure and a family of subsets on a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Maysam Maysami Sadr , Monireh Barzegar Ganji

We obtain new topological restrictions for complete Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and RCD(0,n) spaces. Our main results are a Betti number rigidity theorem which answers a question open since work of M.-T. Anderson…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 Alessandro Cucinotta , Mattia Magnabosco , Daniele Semola

We prove generalized lower Ricci bounds for Euclidean and spherical cones over complete Riemannian manifolds. These cones are regarded as complete metric measure spaces. In general, they will be neither manifolds nor Alexandrov spaces. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-02 Kathrin Bacher , Karl-Theodor Sturm

We consider a nonlocal equation set in an unbounded domain with the epigraph property. We prove symmetry, monotonicity and rigidity results. In particular, we deal with halfspaces, coercive epigraphs and epigraphs that are flat at infinity.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-26 Serena Dipierro , Nicola Soave , Enrico Valdinoci