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相关论文: On uniqueness and stability for the Enskog equatio…

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We consider the fully-coupled McKean-Vlasov equation with multi-time-scale potentials, and all the coefficients depend on the distributions of both the slow component and the fast motion. By studying the smoothness of the solution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-28 Yun Li , Fuke Wu , Longjie Xie

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behaviors of solutions to the inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes-Vlasov system in $\mathbb{R}^{3}\times\mathbb{R}^{3}$, where the initial fluid density is allowed to vanish. We establish the uniform bound of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-12 Hai-Liang Li , Ling-Yun Shou , Yue Zhang

Thermodynamics serves as a universal means for studying physical systems from an energy perspective. In recent years, with the establishment of the field of stochastic and quantum thermodynamics, the ideas of thermodynamics have been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Tan Van Vu , Keiji Saito

This paper investigates the ergodicity of stochastic functional differential equations with jumps under the Wasserstein distance by the generalized coupling method. Two key conditions are verified. The first is verified by establishing an…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-07 Mingkun Ye , Yafei Zhai , Zuozheng Zhang

We prove the global stability of the Minkowski space viewed as the trivial solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system. To estimate the Vlasov field, we use the vector field and modified vector field techniques developed in [FJS15; FJS17]. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 David Fajman , Jérémie Joudioux , Jacques Smulevici

Transport properties of a suspension of solid particles in a viscous gas are studied. The dissipation in such systems arises from two sources: inelasticity in particle collisions and viscous dissipation due to the effect of the gas phase on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Vicente Garzó , William D. Fullmer , Christine M. Hrenya , Xiaolong Yin

We prove an inequality on the Wasserstein distance with quadratic cost between two solutions of the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff, from which we deduce some uniqueness results. In particular, we obtain a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Nicolas Fournier , Hélène Guérin

Recently, an Enskog-type kinetic theory for Vicsek-type models for self-propelled particles has been proposed [T. Ihle, Phys. Rev. E 83, 030901 (2011)]. This theory is based on an exact equation for a Markov chain in phase space and is not…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Thomas Ihle

We first give hypotheses of the bicharacteristic equations corresponding to the Enskog equation with an external force. Since the collision operator of the Enskog equation is more complicated than that of the Boltzmann equation, these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-06-05 Zhenglu Jiang

Using the standard Vicsek model, I show how the macroscopic transport equations can be systematically derived from microscopic collision rules. The approach starts with the exact evolution equation for the N-particle probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Thomas Ihle

We consider the spatially inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with moderately soft potentials and any singularity parameter $s\in (0,1)$, i.e. with $\gamma+2s\in(0,2]$ on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$. We prove that if the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-08 Sanchit Chaturvedi

The Enskog-like kinetic approach, recently introduced by us to study strongly inhomogeneous flu- ids, is reconsidered in order to improve the description of the transport coefficients. The approach is based on a separation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

The thermal relaxation of a dense gas described by the modified Enskog equation is studied for a closed system in contact with a heat bath. As in the case of the Boltzmann equation, the Helmholtz free energy $\mathcal{F}$ that decreases…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Shigeru Takata

In this work, we study ergodicity of continuous time Markov processes on state space $\mathbb{R}_{\geq 0} := [0,\infty)$ obtained as unique strong solutions to stochastic equations with jumps. Our first main result establishes exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-11 Martin Friesen , Peng Jin , Jonas Kremer , Barbara Rüdiger

We consider one-dimensional stochastic differential equations with jumps in the general case. We introduce new technics based on local time and we prove new results on pathwise uniqueness and comparison theorems. Our approach are very easy…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-22 M. Benabdallah , S. Bouhadou , Y. Ouknine

We consider the spatially inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff for soft potentials. For any given initial datum such that the mass, energy and entropy densities are bounded and the mass is away from vacuum, we establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-18 Ling-Bing He , Jie Ji , Wei-Xi Li

This paper contains two contributions in the study of optimal transport on metric graphs. Firstly, we prove a Benamou-Brenier formula for the Wasserstein distance, which establishes the equivalence of static and dynamical optimal transport.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-02 Matthias Erbar , Dominik Forkert , Jan Maas , Delio Mugnolo

The entropy is one of the fundamental states of a fluid and, in the viscous case, the equation that it satisfies is highly singular in the region close to the vacuum. In spite of its importance in the gas dynamics, the mathematical analyses…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-19 Jinkai Li , Zhouping Xin

The Vlasov-Poisson equation is a classical example of an effective equation which shall describe the coarse-grained time evolution of a system consisting of a large number of particles which interact by Coulomb or Newton's gravitational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Phillip Grass

We present a Lyapunov type approach to the problem of existence and uniqueness of general law-dependent stochastic differential equations. In the existing literature most results concerning existence and uniqueness are obtained under…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-19 Sima Mehri , Wilhelm Stannat