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We show that interfacial gravity waves comprising strong hydraulic jumps (bores) can be described by a two-layer hydrostatic shallow-water (SW) approximation without invoking additional front conditions. The theory is based on a new SW…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Jānis Priede

We consider a special type of hydraulic jumps (internal bores) which, in the vertically bounded system of two immiscible fluids with slightly different densities, conserve not only the mass and impulse but also the circulation and energy.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Jānis Priede

The present paper deals with the modelling of rapid transients at partially lifted sluice gates from both a mathematical and numerical perspective in the context of the Shallow water Equations (SWE). First, an improved exact solution of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Luca Cozzolino , Giada Varra , Luigi Cimorelli , Renata Della Morte

Porosity-based models are a viable alternative to classical two-dimensional (2-d) Shallow water Equations (SWE) when the interaction of shallow flows with obstacles is modelled. The exact solution of the Single Porosity (SP) Riemann…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Giada Varra , Renata Della Morte , Luigi Cimorelli , Luca Cozzolino

In this work we study the solution of the Riemann problem for the barotropic version of the conservative symmetric hyperbolic and thermodynamically compatible (SHTC) two-phase flow model introduced in \cite{Romenski2007,Romenski2009}. All…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-29 Ferdinand Thein , Evgeniy Romenski , Michael Dumbser

Riemann problems at geometric discontinuities are a classic and fascinating issue of hydraulics. In the present paper, the complete solution to the Riemann problem of the one-dimensional Shallow water Equations at monotonic width…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Giada Varra , Veronica Pepe , Luigi Cimorelli , Renata Della Morte , Luca Cozzolino

The classical system of shallow-water (Saint--Venant) equations describes long surface waves in an inviscid incompressible fluid of a variable depth. Although shock waves are expected in this quasilinear hyperbolic system for a wide class…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-16 Sergey N. Alexeenko , Marina V. Dontsova , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

The collision of a gravitationally-driven horizontal current with a barrier following release from a confining lock is investigated using a shallow water model of the motion, together with a sophisticated boundary condition capturing the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Edward W. G. Skevington , Andrew J. Hogg

Three-dimensional geophysical fluids support both internal and boundary-trapped waves. To obtain the normal modes in such fluids we must solve a differential eigenvalue problem for the vertical structure (for simplicity, we only consider…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Houssam Yassin

On the basis of the viscous Saint-Venant equations, hydraulic jumps in laminar open channel flow are obtained as continuous shock structures. Thanks to the inclusion of viscosity, the jumps are not abrupt, rendering the classic patchwork…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Dimitrios Razis , Giorgos Kanellopoulos , Ko van der Weele

Groundwater flow in an unconfined aquifer resting on a horizontal impermeable layer with a boundary condition of a rapid increase in the source water level is considered in this work. The newly introduced condition, referred to as the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Shuntaro Togo , Koichi Unami

In this article, we aim to study the stability and dynamic transition of an electrically conducting fluid in the presence of an external uniform horizontal magnetic field and rotation based on a Boussinesq approximation model. By analyzing…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-25 Liang Li , Yanlong Fan , Daozhi Han , Quan Wang

The floating structure problem describes the interaction between surface water waves and a floating body, generally a boat or a wave energy converter. As shown by Lannes in [18] the equations for the fluid motion can be reduced to a set of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-22 Edoardo Bocchi

The shallow water equations are numerically solved to simulate free surface flows. The convective flux terms in the shallow water equations need to be discretized using a Riemann solver to capture shocks and discontinuity for certain flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 D. Satyaprasad , Soumendra Nath Kuiry , S. Sundar

The paper deals with scalar conservation laws having a flux discontinuity at $x=0$ without a weak solution that satisfies the classical Rankine--Hugoniot jump condition at $x=0$. We are using unbounded solutions in the form of shadow waves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-01 Tanja Krunić , Marko Nedeljkov

The Riemann problem is one of the basic building blocks for numerical methods in computational fluid mechanics. Nonetheless, there are still open questions and gaps in theory and modelling for situations with complex thermodynamic behavior.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Timon Hitz , Steven Joens , Matthias Heinen , Jadran Vrabec , Claus-Dieter Munz

The Riemann problem for the discrete conservation law $2 \dot{u}_n + u^2_{n+1} - u^2_{n-1} = 0$ is classified using Whitham modulation theory, a quasi-continuum approximation, and numerical simulations. A surprisingly elaborate set of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Patrick Sprenger , Christopher Chong , Emmanuel Okyere , Michael Herrmann , P. G. Kevrekidis , Mark A. Hoefer

The gravity-driven spreading of one fluid in contact with another fluid is of key importance to a range of topics. To describe these phenomena, the two-layer shallow-water equations is commonly employed. When one layer is significantly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Eirik Holm Fyhn , Karl Yngve Lervåg , Åsmund Ervik , Øivind Wilhelmsen

In the physically non viscous fluid dynamics, "shock capturing" methods adopt either an artificial viscosity contribution or an appropriate Riemann solver algorithm. These techniques are necessary to solve the strictly hyperbolic Euler…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-22 G. Lanzafame

The shallow water equations (SWE) model a variety of geophysical flows. Flows in channels with rectangular cross sections may be modelled with a simplified one-dimensional SWE with varying width. Among other model parameters, information…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Miguel Angel Moreles , Gerardo Hernandez-Duenas , Pedro Gonzalez-Casanova
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