相关论文: The Skitovich--Darmois and Heyde theorems for comp…

Let X be a finite Abelian group, xi_i, i=1,2,...,n,n>1, be independent random variables with values in X and distributions mu_i. Let alpha_{ij},i,j=1,2,...,n, be automorphisms of X. We prove that the independence of n linear forms…

Let $\Omega_p$ be the group of $p$-adic numbers, $ \xi_1$ and $\xi_2$ be independent random variables with values in $\Omega_p$ and distributions $\mu_1$ and $\mu_2$. Let $\alpha_j, \beta_j$ be topological automorphisms of $\Omega_p$.…

Let $X$ be a compact connected Abelian group. It is well-known that then there exist topological automorphisms $\alpha_j, \beta_j $ of $X$ and independent random variables $\xi_1$ and $\xi_2$ with values in $X$ and distributions $\mu_1,…

Let $X$ be an Abelian group of the form $X=\mathbb{R}^m\times K\times D$, where $m\geq 0$, $K$ is a compact totally disconnected group of the special form, $D$ is a discrete group. Let $\xi_i, i=1,2,...,n,n\geq 2,$ be independent random…

Let $\Omega_p$ be the group of $p$-adic numbers, $ \xi_1$, $\xi_2$, $\xi_3$ be independent random variables with values in $\Omega_p$ and distributions $\mu_1$, $\mu_2$, $\mu_3$. Let $\alpha_j, \beta_j, \gamma_j$ be topological…

L. Klebanov proved the following theorem. Let $\xi_1, \dots, \xi_n$ be independent random variables. Consider linear forms $L_1=a_1\xi_1+\cdots+a_n\xi_n,$ $L_2=b_1\xi_1+\cdots+b_n\xi_n,$ $L_3=c_1\xi_1+\cdots+c_n\xi_n,$…

Let either $X=\mathbf{R}\times\mathbf{T}$ or $X=\Sigma_\text{\boldmath $a$}\times\mathbf{T}$, where $\mathbf{R}$ is the additive group of real number, $\mathbf{T}$ is the cycle group and $\Sigma_\text{\boldmath $a$}$ is an $\text{\boldmath…

A.M. Kagan introduced a class of distributions $\mathcal{D}_{m, k}$ in $\mathbb{R}^m$ and proved that if the joint distribution of $m$ linear forms of $n$ independent random variables belongs to the class $\mathcal{D}_{m, m-1}$, then the…

It is well known Heyde's characterization of the Gaussian distribution on the real line: Let $\xi_1, \xi_2,\dots, \xi_n$, $n\ge 2,$ be independent random variables, let $\alpha_j, \beta_j$ be nonzero constants such that…

L. Klebanov proved the following theorem. Let $\xi_1, \dots, \xi_n$ be independent random variables. Consider linear forms $L_1=a_1\xi_1+\cdots+a_n\xi_n,$ $L_2=b_1\xi_1+\cdots+b_n\xi_n,$ $L_3=c_1\xi_1+\cdots+c_n\xi_n,$…

Let $X$ be a countable discrete Abelian group containing no elements of order 2, $\alpha$ be an automorphism of $X$, $\xi_1$ and $\xi_2$ be independent random variables with values in the group $X$ and distributions $\mu_1$ and $\mu_2$. The…

According to the well-known Heyde theorem, the Gaussian distribution on the real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random variables given another. In the article, we…

According to the well-known Heyde theorem, the Gaussian distribution on the real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of $n$ independent random variables given another. In the article, we…

According to the Heyde theorem the Gaussian distribution on the real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random variables given another. We prove an analogue of this…

Heyde proved that a Gaussian distribution on the real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear statistic given another. The present article is devoted to a group analogue of the Heyde theorem. We…

Dual Lukacs type characterizations of random variables in free probability are studied here. First, we develop a freeness property satisfied by Lukacs type transformations of free-Poisson and free-Binomial non-commutative variables which…

By the well-known I.Kotlarski lemma, if $\xi_1$, $\xi_2$, and $\xi_3$ are independent real-valued random variables with nonvanishing characteristic functions, $L_1=\xi_1-\xi_3$ and $L_2=\xi_2-\xi_3$, then the distribution of the random…

If $\alpha,\beta>0$ are distinct and if $A$ and $B$ are independent non-degenerate positive random variables such that $$S=\tfrac{1}{B}\,\tfrac{\beta A+B}{\alpha A+B}\quad \mbox{and}\quad T=\tfrac{1}{A}\,\tfrac{\beta A+B}{\alpha A+B} $$ are…

The Bergsma-Dassios sign covariance is a recently proposed extension of Kendall's tau. In contrast to tau or also Spearman's rho, the new sign covariance $\tau^*$ vanishes if and only if the two considered random variables are independent.…

In this paper the geometric theory of separation of variables for time-independent Hamilton-Jacobi equation is extended to include the case of complex eigenvalues of a Killing tensor on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. This task is performed…