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In this paper, we prove that Wright's equation $y'(t) = - \alpha y(t-1) \{1 + y(t)\}$ has a unique slowly oscillating periodic solution (SOPS) for all parameter values $\alpha \in [ 1.9,6.0]$, up to time translation. Our proof is based on a…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-09 Jonathan Jaquette , Jean-Philippe Lessard , Konstantin Mischaikow

An old conjecture in delay equations states that Wright's equation \[ y'(t)= - \alpha y(t-1) [ 1+y(t)], \alpha \in \mathbb{R} \] has a unique slowly oscillating periodic solution (SOPS) for every parameter value $\alpha>\pi/2$. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-24 Jean-Philippe Lessard

Wright's conjecture states that the origin is the global attractor for the delay differential equation $y'(t) = - \alpha y(t-1) [ 1 + y(t) ] $ for all $\alpha \in (0,\tfrac{\pi}{2}]$. This has been proven to be true for a subset of…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-04 Jan Bouwe van den Berg , Jonathan Jaquette

We consider the prototype equation x'(t) = f(x(t-1)) for delayed negative feedback. We review known results on uniqueness and nonuniqueness of slowly oscillating periodic solutions, and present some new results and examples.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-01 Benjamin Kennedy , Eugen Stumpf

In this paper we prove that the following delay differential equation \[ \frac{d}{dt}x(t)=rx(t)\left(1-\int_{0}^{1}x(t-s)ds\right), \] has a periodic solution of period two for $r>\frac{\pi^{2}}{2}$ (when the steady state, $x=1$, is…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-30 Yukihiko Nakata

We investigate the scalar autonomous equation with two discrete delays $$ \dot{x}(t)=f(x(t),x(t-r),x(t-\sigma)), $$ where $f:\mathbb{R}^3\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a continuously differentiable non-linear function such that $f(0,0,0)=0$. It…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-16 Adrian Gomez , Jose Oyarce

We study the periodic solutions of the delay equation $\dot{x}(t)=f(x(t),x(t-1))$, where $f$ scalar is strictly monotone in the delayed component and has even-odd symmetry. We completely describe the global bifurcation structure of periodic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-01 A. López-Nieto

A solution of the Abel equation $\dot{x}=A(t)x^3+B(t)x^2$ such that $x(0)=x(1)$ is called a periodic orbit of the equation. Our main result proves that if there exist two real numbers $a$ and $b$ such that the function $aA(t)+bB(t)$ is not…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. J. Alvarez , A. Gasull , H. Giacomini

We consider delay differential equations of the form $ y'(t)=-ay(t)+bf(y(t-1)) $ with positive parameters $a,b$ and a unimodal $f:[0,\infty)\to [0,1]$. It is assumed that the nonlinear $f$ is close to a function $g:[0,\infty)\to [0,1]$ with…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-11 Gábor Benedek , Tibor Krisztin , Robert Szczelina

We prove a special case of a dynamical analogue of the classical Mordell-Lang conjecture. In particular, let $\phi$ be a rational function with no superattracting periodic points other than exceptional points. If the coefficients of $\phi$…

We apply the synergetic elimination procedure for the stable modes in nonlinear delay systems close to a dynamical instability and derive the normal form for the delay-induced Hopf bifurcation in the Wright equation. The resulting periodic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Schanz , Axel Pelster

In this work we study a nonlinear Volterra equation with non-symmetric feedback that arises as a particular case of the Gurtin-MacCamy model in population dynamics. We are particularly interested in the existence of slowly oscillating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-12 Quentin Griette , Franco Herrera

We present the simplest criterion that determines the direction of the Hopf bifurcations of the delay differential equation $x'(t)=-\mu f(x(t-1))$, as the parameter $\mu$ passes through the critical values $\mu_k$. We give a complete…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-16 István Balázs , Gergely Röst

We prove the existence of at least one T-periodic solution (T > 0) for differential equations of the form (u'(t)/sqrt{1-u'^2(t)})'=f(u(t))+h(t), in (0,T), where f is a continuous function defined on R that satisfies a strong resonance…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-15 Laura Gonella

There exists an exponentially decreasing function $f$ such that any singly $2\pi$-periodic positive solution $u$ of $-\Delta u +u-u^p=0$ in $[0,2\pi]\times \R^{N-1}$ verifies $u(x_1,x')\leq f(|x'|)$. We prove that with the same period and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-06 Geneviève Allain , Anne Beaulieu

We prove, under suitable non-resonance and non-degeneracy ``twist'' conditions, a Birkhoff-Lewis type result showing the existence of infinitely many periodic solutions, with larger and larger minimal period, accumulating onto elliptic…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Berti , Luca Biasco , Enrico Valdinoci

Newton famously showed that a gravitational force inversely proportional to the square of the distance, $F \sim 1/r^2$, formally explains Kepler's three laws of planetary motion. But what happens to the familiar elliptical orbits if the…

科普物理 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Bjorn A. Vermeersch

In this paper the existence and unicity of a stable periodic orbit is proven, for a class of piecewise affine differential equations in dimension 3 or more, provided their interaction structure is a negative feedback loop. It is also shown…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-08-16 Etienne Farcot , Jean-Luc Gouzé

We prove the existence of periodic orbits of the two fixed centers problem bifurcating from the Kepler problem. We provide the analytical expressions of these periodic orbits when the mass parameter of the system is sufficiently small.

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Fabao Gao , Jaume Llibre

We prove that a Hamilton-Jacobi equation in 1D with periodic forcing has a set of generalized solutions such that each solution is a sum of linear and continuous periodic functions; we also give a condition of uniqueness of this solution in…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Sobolevskii
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