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We investigate a general class of models for swarming/self-collective behaviour in domains with boundaries. The model is expressed as a stochastic system of interacting particles subject to both reflecting boundary condition and common…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-21 Razvan C. Fetecau , Hui Huang , Jinniao Qiu

Partial differential equations (PDEs) play a crucial role in studying a vast number of problems in science and engineering. Numerically solving nonlinear and/or high-dimensional PDEs is often a challenging task. Inspired by the traditional…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-11 Yihao Hu , Tong Zhao , Shixin Xu , Zhiliang Xu , Lizhen Lin

We consider a noise driven network of integrate-and-fire neurons. The network evolves as result of the activities of the neurons following spike-timing-dependent plasticity rules. We apply a self-consistent mean-field theory to the system…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-02-05 Chun-Chung Chen , David Jasnow

We address the issue of the proximity of interacting diffusion models on large graphs with a uniform degree property and a corresponding mean field model, i.e. a model on the complete graph with a suitably renormalized interaction…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-23 Sylvain Delattre , Giambattista Giacomin , Eric Luçon

In this paper, we present a rigorous derivation of the mean-field limit for a moderately interacting particle system in $\R^d$ $(d\geq 2)$. For stochastic initial data, we demonstrate that the solution to the interacting particle model,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Jinhuan Wang , Mengdi Zhuang , Hui Huang

In the present study, we consider the Extra-Membrane-Intra model (EMI) for the simulation of excitable tissues at the cellular level. We provide the (possibly large) system of partial differential equations (PDEs), equipped with ad hoc…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 Pietro Benedusi , Paola Ferrari , Marius Causemann , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

Neural network dynamics emerge from the interaction of spiking cells. One way to formulate the problem is through a theoretical framework inspired by ideas coming from statistical physics, the so-called mean-field theory. In this document,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-11 Grégory Dumont , Pierre Gabriel

The Integrate-and-Fire model is a Fokker-Planck equation arising in neuroscience. It describes the evolution of the probability density of the neuronal membrane potential and fitting has shown that the inclusion of a em superlinear drift…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Benoît Perthame , Clément Rieutord , Delphine Salort

We study the problem of learning unknown parameters in stochastic interacting particle systems with polynomial drift, interaction and diffusion functions from the path of one single particle in the system. Our estimator is obtained by…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Andrea Zanoni

We consider in this work the convergence of a split-step Euler type scheme (SSM) for the numerical simulation of interacting particle Stochastic Differential Equation (SDE) systems and McKean-Vlasov Stochastic Differential Equations…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-28 Xingyuan Chen , Goncalo dos Reis

We consider a generic, suitable class of optimal control problems under a constraint given by a finite-dimensional SDE-ODE system, describing a system of two interacting species of particles: the herd, described by SDEs, and the herders,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-23 Giuseppe La Scala

We present a discrete space-time stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) model to describe the dynamics of a weakly self-avoiding polymer with intrinsic length $J$. By introducing a penalty factor tailored to the discrete setting,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-31 Jiaming Chen

In this paper we consider a mean field optimal control problem with an aggregation-diffusion constraint, where agents interact through a potential, in the presence of a Gaussian noise term. Our analysis focuses on a PDE system coupling a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-25 Jose A. Carrillo , Edgard A. Pimentel , Vardan K. Voskanyan

We study the mean field limit of a rank-based model with common noise, which arises as an extension to models for the market capitalization of firms in stochastic portfolio theory. We show that, under certain conditions on the drift and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-12 Mykhaylo Shkolnikov , Lane Chun Yeung

We consider particle-based stochastic reaction-drift-diffusion models where particles move via diffusion and drift induced by one- and two-body potential interactions. The dynamics of the particles are formulated as measure-valued…

We consider a random model of diffusion and coagulation. A large number of small particles are randomly scattered at an initial time. Each particle has some integer mass and moves in a Brownian motion whose diffusion rate is determined by…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-21 Alan Hammond , Fraydoun Rezakhanlou

We analyze a variant of the Desai-Zwanzig model [J. Stat. Phys. {\bf 19}1-24 (1978)]. In particular, we study stationary states of the mean field limit for a system of weakly interacting diffusions moving in a multi-well potential energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Susana N. Gomes , Serafim Kalliadasis , Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Petr Yatsyshin

Analysing biological spiking neural network models with synaptic plasticity has proven to be challenging both theoretically and numerically. In a network with N all-to-all connected neurons, the number of synaptic connections is on the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Pascal Helson , Etienne Tanré , Romain Veltz

Deep learning paradigms, such as PINNs and neural operators, have significantly advanced the solving of PDEs. However, they often struggle to capture the continuous integral nature of physical systems, relying either on pointwise residuals…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Hanru Bai , Yuncheng Zhou , Difan Zou

We study the joint asymptotic behavior of spacings between particles at the edge of multilevel Dyson Brownian motions, when the number of levels tends to infinity. Despite the global interactions between particles in multilevel Dyson…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-09 Vadim Gorin , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov