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We consider the mean field Fokker-Planck equation subject to nonlinear no-flux boundary conditions, which necessarily arise when subjecting a system of Brownian particles interacting via a pair potential in a bounded domain. With the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-30 R. D. Mills-Williams , B. D. Goddard , G. A. Pavliotis

We study a system of $N$ interacting particles on $\bf{Z}$. The stochastic dynamics consists of two components: a free motion of each particle (independent random walks) and a pair-wise interaction between particles. The interaction belongs…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-25 A. Manita , V. Shcherbakov

We study the mean-field limit of a generic class of dynamic co-evolving latent space networks motivated by the social and opinion dynamics literature. Such models include $n$ agents, whose opinions are given by latent stochastic processes,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-24 Ankan Ganguly , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos , Daniel Sussman

Motivated by considerations from neuroscience (macroscopic behavior of large ensembles of interacting neurons), we consider a population of mean field interacting diffusions in $\mathbf {R}^m$ in the presence of a random environment and…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-03 Eric Luçon , Wilhelm Stannat

We study a population of $N$ particles, which evolve according to a diffusion process and interact through a dynamical network. In turn, the evolution of the network is coupled to the particles' positions. In contrast with the mean-field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Julien Barré , Paul Dobson , Michela Ottobre , Ewelina Zatorska

We present a microscopic approach for the coupling of cortical activity, as resulting from proper dipole currents of pyramidal neurons, to the electromagnetic field in extracellular fluid in presence of diffusion and Ohmic conduction.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-10-08 Peter beim Graben , Serafim Rodrigues

The Nonlinear Noisy Leaky Integrate and Fire neuronal models are mathematical models that describe the activity of neural networks. These models have been studied at a microscopic level, using Stochastic Differential Equations, and at a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-12 María J. Cáceres , Alejandro Ramos-Lora

We study the stochastic system of interacting neurons introduced in De Masi et al. (2015) and in Fournier and L\"ocherbach (2016) in a diffusive scaling. The system consists of $N$ neurons, each spiking randomly with rate depending on its…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-03 Xavier Erny , Eva Löcherbach , Dasha Loukianova

McKean-Vlasov SDEs describe systems where the dynamics depend on the law of the process. The corresponding Fokker-Planck equation is a nonlinear, nonlocal PDE for the corresponding measure flow. In the presence of common noise and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-24 Fabio Bugini , Peter K. Friz , Wilhelm Stannat

The brain-body-environment framework studies adaptive behavior through embodied and situated agents, emphasizing interactions between brains, biomechanics, and environmental dynamics. However, many models often treat the brain as a network…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-01 Denizhan Pak , Quan Le Thien , Christopher J. Agostino

Many systems of partial differential equations have been proposed as simplified representations of complex collective behaviours in large networks of neurons. In this survey, we briefly discuss their derivations and then review the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-13 José A Carrillo , Pierre Roux

We investigate neural ordinary and stochastic differential equations (neural ODEs and SDEs) to model stochastic dynamics in fully and partially observed environments within a model-based reinforcement learning (RL) framework. Through a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Chao Han , Stefanos Ioannou , Luca Manneschi , T. J. Hayward , Michael Mangan , Aditya Gilra , Eleni Vasilaki

Stochastic epidemic models on networks are inherently high-dimensional and the resulting exact models are intractable numerically even for modest network sizes. Mean-field models provide an alternative but can only capture average…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-03 Francesco Di Lauro , Jean-Charles Croix , Luc Berthouze , István Kiss

We consider a spatially extended mean-field model of a FitzHugh-Nagumo neural network, with a rescaled interaction kernel. Our main purpose is to prove that its asymptotic limit in the regime of strong local interactions converges toward a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-17 Joachim Crevat

Stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) are the mathematical tool of choice for modelling spatiotemporal PDE-dynamics under the influence of randomness. Based on the notion of mild solution of an SPDE, we introduce a novel neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Cristopher Salvi , Maud Lemercier , Andris Gerasimovics

We consider the problem of the limit of bio-inspired spatially extended neuronal networks including an infinite number of neuronal types (space locations), with space-dependent propagation delays modeling neural fields. The propagation of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-30 Jonathan Touboul

We investigate the dynamics of large-scale interacting neural populations, composed of conductance based, spiking model neurons with modifiable synaptic connection strengths, which are possibly also subjected to external noisy currents. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-01 Daniel Gandolfo , Roger Rodriguez , Henry C. Tuckwell

We consider a system of $N$ interacting particles, described by SDEs driven by Poisson random measures, where the coefficients depend on the empirical measure of the system. Every particle jumps with a jump rate depending on its position.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Eva Löcherbach , Dasha Loukianova , Elisa Marini

We consider the overdamped dynamics of a paradigmatic long-range system of particles residing on the sites of a one-dimensional lattice, in the presence of thermal noise. The internal degree of freedom of each particle is a periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , Alessandro Campa , Stefano Ruffo

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) were recently proposed in [1] as an alternative way to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). A neural network (NN) represents the solution while a PDE-induced NN is coupled to the solution NN,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Xiaoli Chen , Jinqiao Duan , George Em Karniadakis