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The aim of this paper is twofold. - In the setting of RCD(K,$\infty$) metric measure spaces, we derive uniform gradient and Laplacian contraction estimates along solutions of the viscous approximation of the Hamilton--Jacobi equation. We…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-16 Nicola Gigli , Luca Tamanini , Dario Trevisan

We consider the Cauchy problem for the continuity equation with a bounded nearly incompressible vector field $b\colon (0,T) \times \mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R^d$, $T>0$. This class of vector fields arises in the context of hyperbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-28 Nikolay A. Gusev

We introduce a notion of state-constraint viscosity solutions for one dimensional \junction"-type problems for Hamilton-Jacobi equations with non convex coercive Hamiltonians and study its well- posedness and stability properties. We show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-15 P. -L. Lions , P. E. Souganidis

We establish a comparison principle for viscosity solutions of a class of nonlinear partial differential equations posed on the space of nonnegative finite measures, thereby extending recent results for PDEs defined on the Wasserstein space…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Ibrahim Ekren , Xihao He , Tianxu Lan , Xiaolu Tan

We consider a class of equations with exponential non-linearities on a compact surface which arises as the mean field equation of the equilibrium turbulence with arbitrarily signed vortices. We prove an existence result via degree theory.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-07 Aleks Jevnikar

We consider the Euler system describing a one-dimensional inviscid flows in space along curves of a certain class. Using differential invariants for the Euler system, we obtain its quotient equation. The solutions of the quotient equation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Anna Duyunova , Valentin Lychagin , Sergey Tychkov

We present a simple method for proving Rellich inequalities on Riemannian manifolds with constant, non-positive sectional curvature. The method is built upon simple convexity arguments, integration by parts, and the so-called Riccati pairs,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-20 Sándor Kajántó

The stable propagation of jets in FRII sources is remarkable if one takes into account that large-scale jets are subjected to potentially highly disruptive three-dimensional (3D) Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities. Numerical simulations can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Perucho , J. M. Marti , J. M. Cela , M. Hanasz , R. de la Cruz , F. Rubio

The solution of an extended Riemann problem is used to provide the internal boundary conditions at a junction when simulating one-dimensional flow through an open channel network. The proposed approach, compared to classic junction models,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Mohamed Elshobaki , Alessandro Valiani , Valerio Caleffi

We consider the inviscid limit for the two-dimensional Navier--Stokes equations in the class of integrable and bounded vorticity fields. It is expected that the difference between the Navier--Stokes and Euler velocity fields vanishes in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-01 Christian Seis

We present a local existence result for the three dimensional incompressible Euler equations. The solution is constructed using a formulation of the equations as an active vector system in Eulerian coordinates. The formulation employs the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. Constantin

In this paper, we find Kerr solution accompanied with a nontrivial vector field as a solution to one of the simplest vector-tensor theories of gravity, namely the bumblebee model with an intriguing coupling constant between the Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Rui Xu , Zhan-Feng Mai , Dicong Liang

In this paper we give a new proof of the (strong) displacement convexity of a class of integral functionals defined on a compact Riemannian manifold satisfying a lower Ricci curvature bound. Our approach does not rely on existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Sara Daneri , Giuseppe Savare

We prove the Riemannian version of a classical Euclidean result: every level set of the capacitary potential of a starshaped ring is starshaped. In the Riemannian setting, we restrict ourselves to starshaped rings in a warped product of an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-30 Kazuhiro Ishige , Paolo Salani , Asuka Takatsu

Using extrapolation theory, we develop a new framework to prove the uniqueness of solutions for transport equations. We apply our methodology to unify and extend the classical results of Yudovich and Vishik for 2D Euler equations. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Oscar Dominguez , Mario Milman

In this article, we will study the isoperimetric problem by introducing a mean curvature type flow in the Riemannian manifold endowed with a non-trivial conformal vector field. This flow preserves the volume of the bounded domain enclosed…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-14 Li Jiayu , Pan Shujing

We generalize the results in [16] to higher dimensional ramified spaces. For this purpose we introduce ramified manifolds and, as special cases, locally elementary polygonal ramified spaces (LEP spaces). On LEP spaces we develop a theory of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-26 Fabio Camilli , Dirk Schieborn , Claudio Marchi

We study the inviscid limit problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation on a half-plane with a Navier boundary condition depending on the viscosity. On one hand, we prove the $L^2$ convergence of Leray solutions to the solution of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-11 Matthew Paddick

In the present paper, in order to fnd a singularity of a vector field defined on Riemannian manifolds, we present a new globalization strategy of Newton method and establish its global convergence with superlinear rate. In particular, this…

This work presents the Riemann solution for three-phase flow in porous media under the condition that oil viscosity exceeds that of water and gas. We classify all Riemann solution problems for scenarios where the left states $L$ lie along…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-12 Luis Fernando Lozano , Furtado Frederico , De Souza Aparecido , Marchesin Dan