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In this paper, we investigate a class of inviscid generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equations on the half-plane with a rigid boundary. Compared to the Biot-Savart law in the vorticity form of the 2D Euler equation, the velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-28 Qianyun Miao , Changhui Tan , Liutang Xue , Zhilong Xue

We study the patch dynamics on the whole plane and on the half-plane for a family of active scalars called modified SQG equations. These involve a parameter $\alpha$ which appears in the power of the kernel in their Biot-Savart laws and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-01 Alexander Kiselev , Yao Yao , Andrej Zlatos

We consider the patch problem of the $\alpha$-SQG equation with $\alpha=0$ being the 2D Euler and $\alpha= \frac{1}{2}$ the SQG equations respectively. In the Eulerian setting, we prove the uniqueness of patch solutions of regularity $W^{2,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-08 Xiaoyutao Luo

Any classical solution of the 2D incompressible Euler equation is global in time. However, it remains an outstanding open problem whether classical solutions of the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation preserve their regularity for all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Dongho Chae , Peter Constantin , Jiahong Wu

In this paper, we revisit the patch solutions for a class of inviscid whole-space active scalar equations that interpolate between the 2D Euler equation and the $\alpha$-SQG equation. Compared with the 2D Euler equation in vorticity form,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 Changhui Tan , Liutang Xue , Zhilong Xue

We consider the inviscid generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation (gSQG) in a patch setting, where the parameter $\alpha \in (1,2)$. The cases $\alpha = 0$ and $\alpha = 1$ correspond to 2d Euler and SQG respectively, and our choice…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-01 Diego Córdoba , Javier Gómez-Serrano , Alexandru D. Ionescu

We study solutions to the $\alpha$-SQG equations, which interpolate between the incompressible Euler and surface quasi-geostrophic equations. We extend prior results on existence of bounded patches, proving propagation of $H^k$-regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 David M. Ambrose , Fazel Hadadifard , James P. Kelliher

It is well known that the Euler vortex patch in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ will remain regular if it is regular enough initially. In bounded domains, the regularity theory for patch solutions is less complete. In this paper, we study Euler vortex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-21 Alexander Kiselev , Chao Li

We study patch solutions of a family of transport equations given by a parameter $\alpha$, $0< \alpha <2$, with the cases $\alpha =0$ and $\alpha =1$ corresponding to the Euler and the surface quasi-geostrophic equations respectively. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-06 Francisco Gancedo , Neel Patel

It is well known that the Euler vortex patch in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ will remain regular if it is regular enough initially. In bounded domains, the regularity theory for patch solutions is less complete. We study here the Euler vortex patch in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-25 Chao Li

Recently, a new singularity formation scenario for the 3D axi-symmetric Euler equation and the 2D inviscid Boussinesq system has been proposed by Hu and Luo based on extensive numerical simulations [15, 16]. As the firrst step to understand…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-20 Alexander Kiselev , Hang Yang

We prove existence and uniqueness of a weak solution to the incompressible 2D Euler equations in the exterior of a bounded smooth obstacle when the initial data is a bounded divergence-free velocity field having bounded scalar curl. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-14 David M. Ambrose , James P. Kelliher , Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes

In this paper, we are concerned with the Cauchy problem of the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation in which the velocity field is expressed as $u=K\ast\omega$, where $\omega=\omega(x,t)$ is an unknown function and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-02 Huan Yu , Xiaoxin Zheng , Quansen Jiu

A class of semi-bounded solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations satisfying either periodic or Dirichlet boundary conditions is examined. For smooth initial data, new blowup criteria in terms of the initial concavity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-30 Alejandro Sarria

Inspired by recent developments in Berdina-like models for turbulence, we propose an inviscid regularization for the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equations. We are particularly interested in the celebrated question of blowup in finite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boualem Khouider , Edriss S. Titi

We consider a family of singular surface quasi-geostrophic equations $$ \partial_{t}\theta+u\cdot\nabla\theta=-\nu (-\Delta)^{\gamma/2}\theta+(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}\xi,\qquad u=\nabla^{\perp}(-\Delta)^{-1/2}\theta, $$ on…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Martina Hofmanová , Xiaoyutao Luo , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We prove that splash-like singularities cannot occur for sufficiently regular patch solutions to the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation on the plane or half-plane with parameter $\alpha\le \frac 14$. This includes potential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-01 Junekey Jeon , Andrej Zlatoš

This paper investigates time-periodic solutions of both the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation and its generalized form (gSQG) within the more singular regime, focusing on the evolution of patch-type structures. Assuming the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Edison Cuba , Lucas C. F. Ferreira

This paper proposes a new general methodology for finite-time singularity formation for moving interface problems involving the incompressible Euler equations in the plane. The first problem considered is the two-phase Euler vortex sheets…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-04 Daniel Coutand

In this paper, we study the radial symmetry properties of stationary and uniformly-rotating solutions of the 2D Euler and gSQG equations, both in the smooth setting and the patch setting. For the 2D Euler equation, we show that any smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-06 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Jaemin Park , Jia Shi , Yao Yao
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