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We prove local well-posedness as well as singularity formation for the g-SQG patch model on the plane (so on a domain without a boundary), with $\alpha\in(0,\frac 16]$ and patches being allowed to touch each other. We do this by bypassing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Junekey Jeon , Andrej Zlatos

A detailed study of complex-space singularities of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation is performed in the short-time asymptotic r\'egime when such singularities are very far from the real domain; this allows an exact…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Pauls , T. Matsumoto , U. Frisch , J. Bec

This paper studies of a variation of the hyperbolic blow up scenario suggested by Hou and Luo's recent numerical simulation [12]. In particular, we propose a "hyperbolic" surface quasi-geostrophic equation characterized by a incompressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-06 Hang Yang

We give an extremely short proof that the free-surface incompressible, irrotational Euler equations with regular initial condition can form a finite time singularity in 2D or 3D. Thus, we provide a simple view of the problem studied by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-24 Yi Zhou

Point vortex models are presented for the generalized Euler equations, which are characterized by a fractional Laplacian relation between the active scalar and the streamfunction. Special focus is given to the case of the surface…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Gualtiero Badin , Anna M. Barry

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the incompressible Euler equation in a time-dependent fluid domain, whose interface evolution is governed by the law of linear elasticity. Our main result asserts that the Cauchy problem is globally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Thomas Alazard , Chengyang Shao , Haocheng Yang

After reformulate the incompressible Euler-$\alpha$ equations in 3D smooth domain with Drichlet data, we obtain the unique classical solutions to Euler-$\alpha$ equations exist in uniform time interval independent of $\alpha$. We also show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-19 Aibin Zang

This work is a companion to [EJE1] and its purpose is threefold: first, we will establish local well-posedness for the axi-symmetric $3D$ Euler equation in the domains $\{(x_1,x_2,x_3) \in \mathbb{R}^3 : x_3^2 \le \mathfrak{c}(x_1^2 +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-27 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

This work addresses the question of regularity of solutions to evolutionary (quasi-static and dynamic) perfect plasticity models. Under the assumption that the elasticity set is a compact convex subset of deviatoric matrices, with $C^2$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-05 Jean-François Babadjian , Alessandro Giacomini , Maria Giovanna Mora

This paper aims to study the existence of asymmetric solutions for the two-dimensional generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equations of simply connected patches for $\alpha\in[1,2)$ in the whole plane, where $\alpha=1$ corresponds…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-13 Edison Cuba , Lucas C. F. Ferreira

The question of spontaneous apparition of singularity in the 3D incompressible Euler equations is one of the most important and challenging open problems in mathematical fluid mechanics. In this survey article we review some of recent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dongho Chae

This paper establishes several existence and uniqueness results for two families of active scalar equations with velocity fields determined by the scalars through very singular integrals. The first family is a generalized surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-19 Dongho Chae , Peter Constantin , Diego Córdoba , Francisco Gancedo , Jiahong Wu

We study the convergence rate of the solutions of the incompressible Euler-$\alpha$, an inviscid second-grade complex fluid, equations to the corresponding solutions of the Euler equations, as the regularization parameter $\alpha$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Jasmine S. Linshiz , Edriss S. Titi

We prove the existence of time quasi-periodic vortex patch solutions of the 2$d$-Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^2$, close to uniformly rotating Kirchhoff elliptical vortices, with aspect ratios belonging to a set of asymptotically full…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Massimiliano Berti , Zineb Hassainia , Nader Masmoudi

We introduce a novel regularization framework for the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation that exactly preserves the transport structure of multi-phase vorticity fields. The key step is a reformulation of multi-phase vortex patch…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Trinh T. Nguyen

We study vortex patches for the 2D incompressible Euler equations. Prior works on this problem take the support of the vorticity (i.e., the vortex patch) to be a bounded region. We instead consider the horizontally periodic setting. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-30 David M. Ambrose , Fazel Hadadifard , James P. Kelliher

We study the singularity formation mechanisms of the inviscid generalized Surface Quasi-Geostrophic (gSQG) equation on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^2$ and on the upper half-plane $\mathbb{R}^2_+$, allowing infinite energy. In each case, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-13 Thomas Y. Hou , Xiang Qin , Yannick Sire , Yantao Wu

For the 3-D quadratic quasilinear wave equations in exterior domains with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, the global existence or the maximal existence time of small data smooth solutions have been established in the past.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin , Meng Yuan

In this article we consider the Euler-$\alpha$ system as a regularization of the incompressible Euler equations in a smooth, two-dimensional, bounded domain. For the limiting Euler system we consider the usual non-penetration boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes , Edriss S. Titi , Aibin Zang

We investigate the role of convection on its large time behavior of 3D incompressible Euler equations. In \cite{HL09a}, we constructed a new 3D model by neglecting the convection term from the reformulated axisymmetric Navier-Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-18 Thomas Y. Hou , Zhen Lei