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Usually $Z_2$ topological insulators are protected by time reversal symmetry. Here, we present a new type of $Z_2$ topological insulators in a cubic lattice which is protected by a novel hidden symmetry, while time reversal symmetry is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Jing-Min Hou , Wei Chen

We study equilibrium crystal shapes of a topological insulator (TI), a topological crystalline insulator (TCI) protected by mirror symmetry, and a second-order topological insulator (SOTI) protected by inversion symmetry. By adding magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Yutaro Tanaka , Shuichi Murakami

We study bosonic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in (2+1) dimensions with symmetry $G = G_{\text{space}}\times K$, where $G_{\text{space}}$ is a general wallpaper group and $K=\text{U}(1),\mathbb{Z}_N, \text{SO}(3)$ is an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Vladimir Calvera , Naren Manjunath , Maissam Barkeshli

We study the structure of the ground state wave functions of bosonic Symmetry Protected Topological (SPT) insulators in 3 space dimensions. We demonstrate that the differences with conventional insulators are captured simply in a dual…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Cenke Xu , T. Senthil

We show that in crystalline insulators point group symmetry alone gives rise to a topological classification based on the quantization of electric polarization. Using C3 rotational symmetry as an example, we first prove that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Priyamvada Jadaun , Di Xiao , Qian Niu , Sanjay K. Banerjee

The construction and classification of crystalline symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases in interacting bosonic and fermionic systems have been intensively studied in the past few years. Crystalline SPT phases are not only of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jian-Hao Zhang , Shuo Yang , Yang Qi , Zheng-Cheng Gu

Crystalline symmetry and time-reversal symmetry are commonly present in real superconducting materials. However, the topological classification of systems respecting these symmetries, particularly for interacting fermions, remains…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Yi-Ming Liu , Wei-Qiang Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu

We develop a lattice model which exhibits topological transitions from $Z_2$ topological insulators to mirror symmetry-protected topological crystalline insulators by introducing additional spin-orbit coupling terms. The topological phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Jing-Xin Liu , Jian-Te Wang , Shi-Liang Zhu

Three-dimensional topological (crystalline) insulators are materials with an insulating bulk, but conducting surface states which are topologically protected by time-reversal (or spatial) symmetries. Here, we extend the notion of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Frank Schindler , Ashley M. Cook , Maia G. Vergniory , Zhijun Wang , Stuart S. P. Parkin , B. Andrei Bernevig , Titus Neupert

Topological insulators are materials with a bulk excitation gap generated by the spin orbit interaction, and which are different from conventional insulators. This distinction is characterized by Z_2 topological invariants, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Liang Fu , C. L. Kane

We classify interacting topological insulators and superconductors with order-two crystal symmetries (reflection and twofold rotation), focusing on the case where interactions reduce the noninteracting classification. We find that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Xue-Yang Song , Andreas P. Schnyder

It is demonstrated that fermionic/bosonic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases across different dimensions and symmetry classes can be organized using geometric constructions that increase dimensions and symmetry-forgetting maps that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Charles Zhaoxi Xiong , A. Alexandradinata

We consider antiferromagnets breaking both time-reversal (Theta) and a primitive lattice translational symmetry (T) of a crystal but preserving the combination S = Theta T. The S symmetry leads to a Z_2 topological classification of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Roger S. K. Mong , Andrew M. Essin , Joel E. Moore

Motivated by the recent discovery of higher-order topological insulators, we study their counterparts in strongly interacting bosons: `higher-order symmetry protected topological (HOSPT) phases'. While the usual (1st-order) SPT phases in d…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Alex Rasmussen , Yuan-Ming Lu

Topological crystalline insulators define a new class of topological insulator phases with gapless surface states protected by crystalline symmetries. In this work, we present a general theory to classify topological crystalline insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Xiao-Yu Dong , Chao-Xing Liu

We present a systematic topological classification of fermionic and bosonic topological phases protected by time-reversal, particle-hole, parity, and combination of these symmetries. We use two complementary approaches: one in terms of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chang-Tse Hsieh , Takahiro Morimoto , Shinsei Ryu

We consider a natural generalization of the lattice model for a periodic array of two layers, A and B, of spinless electrons proposed by Fu [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 106802 (2011)] as a prototype for a crystalline insulator. This model has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Liliana Arrachea , Armando A. Aligia

Using a dimensional reduction scheme based on scattering theory, we show that the classification tables for topological insulators and superconductors with reflection symmetry can be organized in two period-two and four period-eight cycles,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Luka Trifunovic , Piet Brouwer

We complete a classification of topological phases and their topological defects in crystalline insulators and superconductors. We consider topological phases and defects described by non-interacting Bloch and Bogoliubov de Gennes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Ken Shiozaki , Masatoshi Sato

Topological insulators have become one of the most active research areas in condensed matter physics. This article reviews progress on the topic of electronic correlations effects in the two-dimensional case, with a focus on systems with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-08 M. Hohenadler , F. F. Assaad