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Symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases with unusual edge excitations can emerge in strongly interacting bosonic systems and are classified in terms of the cohomology of their symmetry groups. Here we provide a physical picture that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Xie Chen , Yuan-Ming Lu , Ashvin Vishwanath

We consider symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases with crystalline point group symmetry, dubbed point group SPT (pgSPT) phases. We show that such phases can be understood in terms of lower-dimensional topological phases with on-site…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Hao Song , Sheng-Jie Huang , Liang Fu , Michael Hermele

Topological crystalline insulators are topological insulators whose surface states are protected by the crystalline symmetry, instead of the time reversal symmetry. Similar to the first generation of three-dimensional topological insulators…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jie Shen , Judy J. Cha

Topological crystalline insulators (TCI) possess electronic states protected by crystal symmetries, rather than time-reversal symmetry. We show that the transition metal oxides with heavy transition metals are able to support nontrivial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Mehdi Kargarian , Gregory A. Fiete

Quantized responses are important tools for understanding and characterizing the universal features of topological phases of matter. In this work, we consider a class of topological crystalline insulators in $3$D with $C_n$ lattice rotation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Julian May-Mann , Mark R. Hirsbrunner , Xuchen Cao , Taylor L. Hughes

We discuss recent advances in the study of topological insulators protected by spatial symmetries by reviewing three representative, theoretical examples. In three dimensions, these states of matter are generally characterized by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Alexander Lau , Carmine Ortix

Quantum anomalies, breakdown of classical symmetries by quantum effects, provide a sharp definition of symmetry protected topological phases. In particular, they can diagnose interaction effects on the non-interacting classification of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Chang-Tse Hsieh , Gil Young Cho , Shinsei Ryu

We study glide protected topological (GSPT) phases of interacting bosons and fermions in three spatial dimensions certain on-site symmetries. They are crystalline SPT phases, which are distinguished from a trivial product state only in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-27 Fuyan Lu , Bowen Shi , Yuan-Ming Lu

It has been proposed recently that interacting Symmetry Protected Topological (SPT) phases can be classified using cobordism theory. We test this proposal in the case of fermionic SPT phases with Z/2 symmetry, where Z/2 is either…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Anton Kapustin , Ryan Thorngren , Alex Turzillo , Zitao Wang

We study classification of interacting fermionic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases with both rotation symmetry and Abelian internal symmetries in one, two, and three dimensions. By working out this classification, on the one hand,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Meng Cheng , Chenjie Wang

The natural existence of crystalline symmetry in real materials manifests the importance of understanding crystalline symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases, especially for interacting systems. In this paper, we systematically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Jian-Hao Zhang , Shang-Qiang Ning , Yang Qi , Zheng-Cheng Gu

Topological insulators are characterized by the presence of gapless surface modes protected by time-reversal symmetry. In three space dimensions the magnetoelectric response is described in terms of a bulk theta term for the electromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Brian Swingle , Maissam Barkeshli , John McGreevy , T. Senthil

We discuss the relation between particle number conservation and topological phases. In four spatial dimensions, we find that systems belonging to different topological phases in the presence of a U(1) charge conservation can be connected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-22 Jan Carl Budich

The recent discovery of topological insulators has revived interest in the topological properties of insulating band structures. In this work, we extend the topological classification of insulating band structures to include certain point…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Liang Fu

We describe recent progress in our understanding of the interplay between interactions, symmetry, and topology in states of quantum matter. We focus on a minimal generalization of the celebrated topological band insulators to interacting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-05 T. Senthil

Topological crystalline insulators are a class of materials with a bulk energy gap and edge or surface modes, which are protected by crystalline symmetry, at their boundaries. They have been realized in electronic systems: in particular, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Jian-Xiao Zhang , Mikael C. Rechtsman , Chao-Xing Liu

Recently, it has been shown that two-dimensional bosonic symmetry-protected topological(SPT) phases with on-site unitary symmetry $G$ can be completely classified by the group cohomology class $H^3(G, \mathrm{U}(1))$. Later, group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Meng Cheng , Zhen Bi , Yi-Zhuang You , Zheng-Cheng Gu

Recent attempts at topological materials have revealed a large class of materials that show gapless surface states protected by time-reversal symmetry and crystal symmetries. Among them, topological insulating states protected by crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-20 J. Howard , A. Rodriguez , N. Haldolaarachchige , K. Hettiarachchilage

When time-reversal symmetry is weakly broken and interactions are neglected, the surface of a $Z_{2}$ topological insulator supports a half-quantized Hall conductivity $\sigma_{S} = e^{2}/(2h)$. A surface Hall conductivity in an insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Karin Everschor-Sitte , Matthias Sitte , Allan H. MacDonald

The interplay between topology and interactions on the edge of a two dimensional topological insulator with time reversal symmetry is studied. We consider a simple non-interacting system of three helical channels with an inherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Raul A. Santos , D. B. Gutman , Sam T. Carr