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Motivated by the dynamics of neuronal responses, we analyze the dynamics of the Fitzhugh-Nagumo slow-fast system with delayed self-coupling. This system provides a canonical example of a canard explosion for sufficiently small delays.…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-17 Maciej Krupa , Jonathan Touboul

The canard explosion is the change of amplitude and period of a limit cycle born in a Hopf bifurcation in a very narrow parameter interval. The phenomenon is well understood in singular perturbation problems where a small parameter controls…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-09-07 Morten Brøns

A canard explosion is the dramatic change of period and amplitude of a limit cycle of a system of non-linear ODEs in a very narrow interval of the bifurcation parameter. It occurs in slow-fast systems and is well understood in singular…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-17 Morten Brøns , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

Classical canard explosion results in smooth systems require the vector field to be at least $C^3$, since canard cycles are created as the result of a Hopf bifurcation. The work on canards in nonsmooth, planar systems is recent and has thus…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-09 Andrew Roberts

We show that a nonlinear, piecewise-smooth, planar dynamical system can exhibit canard phenomena. Canard solutions and explosion in nonlinear, piecewise-smooth systems can be qualitatively more similar to the phenomena in smooth systems…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-18 Andrew Roberts , Paul Glendinning

In the context of a spatially extended model for the electrical activity in a pituitary lactotroph cell line, we establish that two delayed bifurcation phenomena from ODEs ---folded node canards and slow passage through Hopf bifurcations---…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-16 Tasso J. Kaper , Theodore Vo

In this paper we analyse the phenomenon of the slow passage through a transcritical bifurcation with special emphasis in the maximal delay $z_d(\lambda,\varepsilon)$ as a function of the bifurcation parameter $\lambda$ and the singular…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-30 Alberto Pérez-Cervera , Antonio E. Teruel

In this work we consider two-dimensional critical manifolds in planar fast-slow systems near fold and so-called canard (=`duck') points. These higher-dimension, and lower-codimension, situation is directly motivated by the case of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-06 Christian Kuehn , Christian Münch

In this paper, we provide a rigorous description of the birth of canard limit cycles in slow-fast systems in $\mathbb R^3$ through the folded saddle-node of type II and the singular Hopf bifurcation. In particular, we prove -- in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-24 Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

We investigate the dynamics of a delay differential coupled Duffing-Van der Pol oscillator equation. Using the Lindstedt's method, we derive the in-phase mode solutions and then obtain the slow flow equations governing the stability of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Ankan Pandey , Mainak Mitra , A Ghose-Choudhury , Partha Guha

A sudden transition to a state of high amplitude limit cycle oscillations is catastrophic in a thermo-fluid system. Conventionally, upon varying the control parameter, a sudden transition is observed as an abrupt jump in the amplitude of…

Fast-slow systems are studied usually by "geometrical dissection". The fast dynamics exhibit attractors which may bifurcate under the influence of the slow dynamics which is seen as a parameter of the fast dynamics. A generic solution comes…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-12-16 Alexandre Vidal , Jean-Pierre Françoise

In multiple time-scale (singularly perturbed) dynamical systems, canards are counterintuitive solutions that evolve along both attracting and repelling invariant manifolds. In two dimensions, canards result in periodic oscillations whose…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-05 Mathieu Desroches , Mike R. Jeffrey

Canards are a well-studied phenomenon in fast-slow ordinary differential equations implying the delayed loss of stability after the slow passage through a singularity. Recent studies have shown that the corresponding maps stemming from…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-19 Maximilian Engel , Georg A. Gottwald

We present a rigorous framework for the local analysis of canards and slow passages through bifurcations in a wide class of infinite-dimensional dynamical systems with time-scale separation. The framework is applicable to models where an…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-23 Daniele Avitabile , Mathieu Desroches , Romain Veltz , Martin Wechselberger

Hopf bifurcations in fast-slow systems of ordinary differential equations can be associated with surprising rapid growth of periodic orbits. This process is referred to as canard explosion. The key step in locating a canard explosion is to…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-02-01 Christian Kuehn

Generic slow-fast systems with only one (time-scaling) parameter on the two-torus have attracting canard cycles for arbitrary small values of this parameter. This is in drastic contrast with the planar case, where canards usually occur in…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-04-07 Ilya V. Schurov

We consider double canard cycles including two canards in singularly perturbed planar systems with two canard points. Previous work studied the complex oscillations including relaxation oscillations and canard cycles in singularly perturbed…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-08 Shuang Chen , Jinqiao Duan , Ji Li

The existence of stable periodic orbits and chaotic invariant sets of singularly perturbed problems of fast-slow type having Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation points in its fast subsystem is proved by means of the geometric singular perturbation…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-13 Hayato Chiba

In this article, we study a system of reaction-diffusion equations in which the diffusivities are widely separated. We report on the discovery of families of spatially periodic canard solutions that emerge from {\em singular Turing…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-05 Theodore Vo , Arjen Doelman , Tasso J. Kaper
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