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This paper begins the study of relations between Riemannian geometry and global properties of contact structures on 3-manifolds. In particular we prove an analog of the sphere theorem from Riemannian geometry in the setting of contact…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-09-14 John B. Etnyre , Rafal Komendarczyk , Patrick Massot

An almost Fuchsian 3-manifold is a quasi-Fuchsian manifold which contains an incompressible closed minimal surface with principal curvatures in the range of $(-1,1)$. Such a 3-manifold $M$ admits a foliation of parallel surfaces, whose…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-30 Ren Guo , Zheng Huang , Biao Wang

Inspired by the role geometric structures play in our understanding of surfaces and three-manifolds, and Berger's observation that a surface of constant sectional curvature is determined up to local isometry by its Laplace spectrum, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-29 Samuel Lin , Benjamin Schmidt , Craig Sutton

We study some sub-Riemannian objects (such as horizontal connectivity, horizontal connection, horizontal tangent plane, horizontal mean curvature) in hypersurfaces of sub-Riemannian manifolds. We prove that if a connected hypersurface in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kang-Hai Tan , Xiao-Ping Yang

A Theorem of Kirichenko states that the torsion 3-form of the characteristic connection of a nearly K\"ahler manifold is parallel. On the other side, any almost hermitian manifold of type $\mathrm{G}_1$ admits a unique connection with…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Bogdan Alexandrov , Thomas Friedrich , Nils Schoemann

Geodesics become an essential element of the geometry of a semi-Riemannian manifold. In fact, their differences and similarities with the (positive definite) Riemannian case, constitute the first step to understand semi-Riemannian Geometry.…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-23 Anna Maria Candela , Miguel Sánchez

We are interested in the geometry of the group $\mathcal{D}_q(M)$ of diffeomorphisms preserving a contact form $\theta$ on a manifold $M$. We define a Riemannian metric on $\mathcal{D}_q(M)$, compute the corresponding geodesic equation, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-21 David G. Ebin , Stephen C. Preston

We define a complete Riemannian manifold X to be large-scale conformally rigid if all groups that are quasi-isometric to some complete Riemannian manifold of bounded geometry conformal to X are quasi-isometric to X. We prove that many…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvain Maillot

We provide an axiomatic approach to the theory of local tangent cones of regular sub-Riemannian manifolds and the differentiability of mappings between such spaces. This axiomatic approach relies on a notion of a dilation structure which is…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-09-09 Svetlana Selivanova , Sergey Vodopyanov

Mixed 3-structures are odd-dimensional analogues of paraquaternionic structures. They appear naturally on lightlike hypersurfaces of almost paraquaternionic hermitian manifolds. We study invariant and anti-invariant submanifolds in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-30 Stere Ianus , Liviu Ornea , Gabriel Eduard Vilcu

We consider a pair of smooth manifolds, which are the counterparts in the even-dimensional and odd-dimensional cases. They are separately an almost complex manifold with Norden metric and an almost contact manifolds with B-metric,…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-06 Mancho Manev

We study minimal surfaces in generic sub-Riemannian manifolds with sub-Riemannian structures of co-rank one. These surfaces can be defined as the critical points of the so-called {\it horizontal} area functional associated to the canonical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-09-20 Nataliya Shcherbakova

The space ${\mathcal A}$ of almost complex structures on a closed manifold $M$ is studied. A natural parametrization of the space ${\mathcal A}$ is defined. It is shown, that ${\mathcal A}$ is a infinite dimensional complex weak…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. A. Daurtseva , N. K. Smolentsev

This paper first studies the regularity of conformal homeomorphisms on smooth locally embeddable strongly pseudoconvex CR manifolds. Then moduli of curve families are used to estimate the maximal dilatations of quasiconformal…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-09-25 Puqi Tang

A Riemannian orbifold is a mildly singular generalization of a Riemannian manifold which is locally modeled on the quotient of a connected, open manifold under a finite group of isometries. If all of the isometries used to define the local…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-09 Sean Richardson , Elizabeth Stanhope

The authors define a SNS (semi-nearly-sub)-Riemannian connection on nearly sub-Riemannian manifolds and study the geometric properties of such a connection, and obtain the natures of horizontal curvature tensors between horizontal…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-25 Yanling Han , Peibiao Zhao

Any three-dimensional Riemannian metric can be locally obtained by deforming a constant curvature metric along one direction. The general interest of this result, both in geometry and physics, and related open problems are stressed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Coll , J. Llosa , D. Soler

We consider complete nearly K\"ahler manifolds with the canonical Hermitian connection. We prove some metric properties of strict nearly K\"ahler manifolds and give a sufficient condition for the reducibility of the canonical Hermitian…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul-Andi Nagy

As a generalization of Riemannian submersions, horizontally conformal submersions, semi-invariant submersions, h-semi-invariant submersions, almost h-semi-invariant submersions, conformal semi-invariant submersions, we introduce h-conformal…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-28 Kwang-Soon Park

The interest of mathematicians in metric $f$-manifolds, in particular, almost contact metric manifolds, is motivated by the study of the geometry and dynamics of contact foliations, as well as their applications in physics. Weak metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-03 Sourav Nayak , Dhriti Sundar Patra , Vladimir Rovenski