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For a given prime $p$, a new construction of families of the complex valued sequences of period $p$ with efficient implementation is given by applying both multiplicative characters and additive characters of finite field $\mathbb{F}_p$.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-05-16 Zilong Wang , Guang Gong

The construction of finite tight Gabor frames plays an important role in many applications. These applications include significant ones in signal and image processing. We explore when constant amplitude zero autocorrelation (CAZAC)…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-12-30 Mark Magsino

Low ambiguity zone (LAZ) sequences play a crucial role in modern integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems. In this paper, we introduce a novel class of functions known as locally perfect nonlinear functions (LPNFs). By utilizing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Zheng Wang , Zhengchun Zhou , Avik Ranjan Adhikary , Yang Yang , Sihem Mesnager , Pingzhi Fan

We introduce several new constructions for perfect periodic autocorrelation sequences and arrays over the unit quaternions. This paper uses both mathematical proofs and com- puter experiments to prove the (bounded) array constructions have…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-06 Sam Blake

This work is motivated by the long-standing open problem of designing asymptotically order-optimal aperiodic polyphase sequence sets with respect to the celebrated Welch bound. Attempts were made by Mow over 30 years ago, but a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Huaning Liu , Zilong Liu

We give a simple proof of a well-known theorem of G\'al and of the recent related results of Aistleitner, Berkes and Seip [1] regarding the size of GCD sums. In fact, our method obtains the asymptotically sharp constant in G\'al's theorem,…

数论 · 数学 2014-08-12 Mark Lewko , Maksym Radziwill

The extent to which a sequence of finite length differs from a shifted version of itself is measured by its aperiodic autocorrelations. Of particular interest are sequences whose entries are 1 or -1, called binary sequences, and sequences…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-12 Kai-Uwe Schmidt

A famous conjecture of Graham asserts that every set $A \subseteq \mathbb{Z}_p \setminus \{0\}$ can be ordered so that all partial sums are distinct. Although this conjecture was recently proved for sufficiently large primes by Pham and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-24 Simone Costa , Stefano Della Fiore

Many combinatorial sequences (for example, the Catalan and Motzkin numbers) may be expressed as the constant term of $P(x)^k Q(x)$, for some Laurent polynomials $P(x)$ and $Q(x)$ in the variable $x$ with integer coefficients. Denoting such…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-01 William Y. C. Chen , Qing-Hu Hou , Doron Zeilberger

Via interleaving Ding-Helleseth-Lam sequences, a class of binary sequences of period $4p$ with optimal autocorrelation magnitude was constructed in \cite{W. Su}. Later, Fan showed that the linear complexity of this class of sequences is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Minghui Yang , Lulu Zhang , Keqin Feng

Given a prime number $p$, the study of divisibility properties of a sequence $c(n)$ has two contending approaches: $p$-adic valuations and superconcongruences. The former searches for the highest power of $p$ dividing $c(n)$, for each $n$;…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-30 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Roberto Tauraso

We establish certain fine properties for functions of bounded $\mathscr A$-variation known in the classical $BV$ setting. Here, $\mathscr A$ is a $k$th order constant-coefficient homogeneous linear differential operator with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-07 Adolfo Arroyo-Rabasa , Anna Skorobogatova

Given a prime number $p$, the study of divisibility properties of a sequence $c(n)$ has two contending approaches: $p$-adic valuations and superconcongruences. The former searches for the highest power of $p$ dividing $c(n)$, for each $n$;…

数论 · 数学 2014-06-25 Tewodros Amdeberhan

For over three decades, the pursuit of perfect periodic autocorrelation sequences has been constrained by Mow's conjecture, which posits that no perfect sequence over an $n$-phase alphabet can exist with a length greater than $n^2$. While a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Sam Blake

This paper presents generalized Arlery-Tan-Rabaste-Levenshtein lower bounds on the maximum aperiodic ambiguity function (AF) magnitude of unimodular sequences under certain delay-Doppler low ambiguity zones (LAZ). Our core idea is to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Lingsheng Meng , Yong Liang Guan , Yao Ge , Zilong Liu , Pingzhi Fan

Aperiodic autocorrelation is an important indicator of performance of sequences used in communications, remote sensing, and scientific instrumentation. Knowing a sequence's autocorrelation function, which reports the autocorrelation at…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Daniel J. Katz , Adeebur Rahman , Michael J Ward

A central problem in signal processing and communications is to design signals that are compact both in time and frequency. Heisenberg's uncertainty principle states that a given function cannot be arbitrarily compact both in time and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Reza Parhizkar , Yann Barbotin , Martin Vetterli

We develop the foundations of a general framework for producing optimal upper and lower bounds on the sum $\sum_p a_p$ over primes $p$, where $(a_n)_{x/2<n\le x}$ is an arbitrary non-negative sequence satisfying Type I and Type II…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-22 Kevin Ford , James Maynard

In this paper, first by employing inequalities derived from the Opial inequality due to David Boyd with best constant, we will establish new unconditional lower bounds for the gaps between the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. Second, on…

数论 · 数学 2010-06-23 S. H. Saker

Many generating series of combinatorially interesting numbers have the property that the sum of the terms of order $<p$ at some suitable point is congruent to a zero of a zeta-function modulo infinitely many primes $p$. Surprisingly, very…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-17 Frits Beukers
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