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The Meissner effect for superconductors in spacetimes with torsion is revisited. Two new physical interpretations are presented. The first considers the Landau-Ginzburg theory yields a new symmetry-breaking vacuum depending on torsion. In…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Finsler geometry is a natural and fundamental generalization of Riemann geometry. The Finsler structure depends on both coordinates and velocities. It is defined as a function on tangent bundle of a manifold. We use the Bianchi identities…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-14 Xin Li , Zhe Chang

Let $P(M,G)$ be a principal fiber bundle, let $\omega$ be a connection form on $P(M,G)$, and consider a projectable connection $\nabla^{P}$ on $P(M,G)$. The aim of this work is to determine the $\nabla^{P}$-martingales in $P(M,G)$. Our…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Pedro Catuogno , Simão N. Stelmastchuk

We numerically study an anisotropic shape transformation of membranes under external forces for two-dimensional triangulated surfaces on the basis of Finsler geometry. The Finsler metric is defined by using a vector field, which is the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Hiroshi Koibuchi , Andrey Shobukhov

The transient dynamics of copropagating entangled bosons and fermions remain an unexplored aspect of quantum mechanics. We investigate how entanglement manifests itself in the spatiotemporal evolution of the particles using a modified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 M. Á. Terán , Roberto Romo , Gastón García-Calderón

Double-gap superconductivity in an epitaxial MgB2 film has been studied by means of point-contact spectroscopy in magnetic field up to 8 Tesla. The relatively fast disappearance of the feature associated with the pi-band gap at a field…

In the present paper we have considered h-Randers conformal change of a Finsler metric $ L $, which is defined as \begin{center}$ L(x,y)\rightarrow \bar{L}(x, y)=e^{\sigma(x)}L(x, y)+\beta (x, y), \end{center} where $ \sigma(x) $ is a…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-12-30 H. S. Shukla , V. K. Chaubey , Arunima Mishra

On the slit tangent manifold $TM^0$ of a Finsler space $(M,F)$ there are given some natural foliations as vertical foliation and some other fundamental foliations produced by the vertical and horizontal Liouville vector fields, see [A.…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-23 Adelina Manea , Cristian Ida

Two-dimensional low-kappa type-II superconductors are studied numerically within the Eilenberger equations of superconductivity. Depending on the Ginzburg-Landau parameter \kappa=\lambda/\xi vortex-vortex interaction can be attractive or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Miranovic , K. Machida

The spin-12 three-leg antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin ladder is studied under open boundary condition (OBC) and cylinder boundary condition (CBC), using the density matrix renormalization group and matrix product state methods,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Qinghui Li , Lizhen Hu , Panpan Zhang , Chuanzheng Miao , Yuliang Xu , Zhongqiang Liu , Xiangmu Kong

We modify the standard Abelian-Higgs model by introducing spatially-dependent couplings for the scalar and vector fields. We investigate static, non-cylindrically symmetric solutions of the resulting field equations and propose a pinch…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Matthew Lake , John Ward

This thesis investigates the impact of the background magnetic field on correlations or entanglement between pairs created by the background electric field in quantum field theoretic systems in the Minkowski, the primordial inflationary de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Shagun Kaushal

The aim of the present paper is to provide an intrinsic investigation of projective changes in Finlser geometry, following the pullback formalism. Various known local results are generalized and other new intrinsic results are obtained.…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-29 Nabil L. Youssef , S. H. Abed , A. Soleiman

In this paper, we give the flag curvature formula of general $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics of Berwald type. We study conformally related $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics, especially general $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics that are conformally related to…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-08-20 Azar Fatahi , Masoumeh Hosseini , Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam

This paper develops the theory of Cartan geometries modeled on the future lightlike cone of Lorentz Minkowski spacetime, which we refer to as lightlike Cartan geometries. We show that such geometries naturally induce on the base manifold a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-29 Rodrigo Morón , Francisco J. Palomo

In the standard approach to Finsler geometry the metric is defined as a vertical Hessian and the Chern or Cartan connections appear as just two among many possible natural linear connections on the pullback tangent bundle. Here it is shown…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-14 E. Minguzzi

I do not agree with the authors of papers arXiv:0806.2184 and arXiv:0901.1023v1 (published in Phys. Lett., respectively, B668 (2008) 453 and B676 (2009) 173). They consider that \textit{"In Finsler manifold, there exists a unique linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-07-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

The competition between the length scales associated with the periodicity of a lattice potential and the cyclotron radius of a uniform magnetic field is known to have dramatic effects on the single-particle properties of a quantum particle,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-28 R. O. Umucalilar , M. Iskin

Some general Finsler connections are defined. Emphasis is being made on the Cartan tensor and its derivatives. Vanishing of the hv-curvature tensors of these connections characterizes Landsbergian, Berwaldian as well as Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-16 B. Bidabad , A. Tayebi

We propose a ground state entanglement probe for gapped, two-dimensional quantum many-body systems that involves taking powers of reduced density matrices in a particular geometric configuration. This quantity, which we denote by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Julian Gass , Michael Levin