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In this work, we present a microscopic quantum theory that elucidates the nonlinear and nonperturbative optical response of biased bilayer graphene subjected to bichromatic strong laser fields. This response is analyzed using a four-band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 H. K. Avetissian , H. H. Matevosyan , G. F. Mkrtchian

In a previous work, we have reanalyzed the I=0 S-wave \pi\pi-scattering phase-shift through a new method of Interfering Breit-Wigner amplitudes, and have shown the existence of a light scalar, \sigma particle, accompanied by a negative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Shin Ishida , Taku Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida , Kunio Takamatsu , Tsuneaki Tsuru

This paper has three objectives. First to recall the link between the classical Legendre-Fenschel transformation and a useful isomorphism between 1-jets of functions on a vector bundle and on its dual. As a particular consequence we obtain…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Paul Dufour

We show that Friedel charge oscillation near an interface opens a gap at the Fermi energy for electrons with wave vectors perpendicular to the interface. If the Friedel gaps on two sides of the interface are different, a nonequlibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Kendal W. Clark , X. -G. Zhang , Gong Gu , Jewook Park , Guowei He , R. M. Feenstra , An-Ping Li

Recent angle-resolved photoemission measurements on La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ have challenged the density-functional-theory-based picture of three Fermi surfaces by revealing that the $d_{z^2}$-derived $\gamma$ band can reside below the Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Yong-Yue Zong , Shun-Li Yu , Jian-Xin Li

The vortex lattice (VL) in the high-kappa superconductor YBa2Cu3O7, at 2 K and with the magnetic field parallel to the crystal c-axis, undergoes a sequence of transitions between different structures as a function of applied magnetic field.…

We present a number of conditions which are necessary for an n-dimensional projective structure (M,[nabla]) to include the Levi-Civita connection nabla of some metric on M. We provide an algorithm, which effectively checks if a Levi-Civita…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-18 Pawel Nurowski

Modern formulation of Finsler geometry of a manifold M utilizes the equivalence between this geometry and the Riemannian geometry of VTM, the vertical bundle over the tangent bundle of M, treating TM as the base space. We argue that this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Mehrdad Panahi

Let M be a simply connected Riemannian symmetric space, with at most one flat direction. We show that every Riemannian (or unitary) vector bundle with parallel curvature over M is an associated vector bundle of a canonical principal bundle,…

dg-ga · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis Guijarro , Lorenzo Sadun , Gerard Walschap

The bienergy of a vector field on a Riemannian manifold (M,g) is defined to be the bienergy of the corresponding map (M,g) ---> (TM,g_S), where the tangent bundle TM is equipped with the Sasaki metric g_S. The constrained variational…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-08-05 Michael Markellos , Hajime Urakawa

We investigate the effect of a magnetic field supported at a single lattice site on the low-energy spectrum of the ferromagnetic Heisenberg XXZ chain. Such fields, caused by impurities, can modify the low-energy spectrum significantly by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierluigi Contucci , Bruno Nachtergaele , Wolfgang L. Spitzer

We study the non-Hermitian Hofstadter dynamics of a quantum particle with biased motion on a square lattice in the background of a magnetic field. We show that in quasi-momentum space the energy spectrum is an overlap of infinitely many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 M. N. Chernodub , Stephane Ouvry

We study the momentum-space entanglement between the sub- and super-Hubble modes of a spectator scalar field, with a cubic $\lambda \phi^3$ interaction, in de Sitter space. Momentum-space entanglement has some universal properties for any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Jaime Calderón-Figueroa , Moatasem Hassan , Xuan Mi

We introduce the concept of bi-conformal transformation, as a generalization of conformal ones, by allowing two orthogonal parts of a manifold with metric $\G$ to be scaled by different conformal factors. In particular, we study their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Alfonso García-Parrado , José M. M. Senovilla

Microscopic models of quantum antiferromagnets are investigated on the basis of a mapping onto effective low energy hamiltonians. Lattice effects are carefully taken into account and their role is discussed. We show that the presence of an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. S. Gliozzi , A. Parola

We present an introduction to the geometry of higher order vector and co-vector bundles (including higher order generalizations of the Finsler geometry and Kaluza--Klein gravity) and review the basic results on Clifford and spinor…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Nadejda A. Vicol

The inverse square force law admits a conserved vector that lies in the plane of motion. This vector has been associated with the names of Laplace, Runge, and Lenz, among others. Many workers have explored aspects of the symmetry and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ross C. O'Connell , Kannan Jagannathan

In this work we consider two complex scalar fields distinguished by their masses coupled to constant background electric and magnetic fields in the $(3+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime and subsequently investigate a few measures…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Sourav Bhattacharya , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Hironori Hoshino , Shagun Kaushal

By numerical and analytical methods, we study in detail the effects of the Lifshitz dynamical exponent $z$ on the vector condensate induced by an applied magnetic field in the probe limit. Concretely, in the presence of the magnetic field,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Ya-Bo Wu , Jun-Wang Lu , Mo-Lin Liu , Jian-Bo Lu , Cheng-Yuan Zhang , Zhuo-Qun Yang

We give coordinate formula and geometric description of the curvature of the tensor product connection of linear connections on vector bundles with the same base manifold. We define the covariant differential of geometric fields of certain…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Janyska Josef