中文

有限域 $\mathbb{F}_2$ 上高阶数字序列的最优 $\mathcal{L}_2$ 偏差界

数论 2013-06-04 v2 数值分析

摘要

我们证明了在 [J. Dick, Walsh spaces containing smooth functions and quasi-Monte Carlo rules of arbitrary high order. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., {\bf 46}, 1519--1553, 2008] 中引入的在 F2\mathbb{F}_2[0,1)s[0,1)^s 中显式构造的无限点序列 (x0,x1,x2,...)(\boldsymbol{x}_0,\boldsymbol{x}_1, \boldsymbol{x}_2,...)L2\mathcal{L}_2 偏差满足 L2,N({x0,x1,...,xN1})CsN1(logN)s/2forallN2,\mathcal{L}_{2,N}(\{\boldsymbol{x}_0,\boldsymbol{x}_1,..., \boldsymbol{x}_{N-1}\}) \le C_s N^{-1} (\log N)^{s/2} \quad {for all} N \ge 2, 以及 L2,2m({x0,x1,...,x2m1})Cs2mm(s1)/2forallm1,\mathcal{L}_{2,2^m}(\{\boldsymbol{x}_0,\boldsymbol{x}_1,..., \boldsymbol{x}_{2^m-1}\}) \le C_s 2^{-m} m^{(s-1)/2} \quad {for all} m \ge 1, 其中 Cs>0C_s > 0 是一个独立于 NNmm 的常数。根据 [P.D. Proinov, On the L2L^2 discrepancy of some infinite sequences. Serdica, {\bf 11}, 3--12, 1985] 和 [K. F. Roth, On irregularities of distribution. Mathematika, {\bf 1}, 73--79, 1954] 中的下界,这些结果是最优的。此外,对于每个 N2N \ge 2,我们显式构造了 [0,1)s[0,1)^s 中的有限点集 {y0,...,yN1}\{\boldsymbol{y}_0,..., \boldsymbol{y}_{N-1}\},使得 L2,N({y0,y1,...,yN1})CsN1(logN)(s1)/2.\mathcal{L}_{2,N}(\{\boldsymbol{y}_0,\boldsymbol{y}_1,..., \boldsymbol{y}_{N-1}\}) \le C_s N^{-1} (\log N)^{(s-1)/2}. 另一种通过不同构造得到的有限点集解法此前已在 [W. W. L. Chen and M. M. Skriganov, Explicit constructions in the classical mean squares problem in irregularity of point distribution. J. Reine Angew. Math., {\bf 545}, 67--95, 2002] 中展示。

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.1207.5189,
  title  = {Optimal $\mathcal{L}_2$ discrepancy bounds for higher order digital sequences over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_2$},
  author = {Josef Dick and Friedrich Pillichshammer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1207.5189},
  year   = {2013}
}

备注

Improved exposition