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We present a numerical method to accurately simulate particle size distributions within the formalism of rate equation cluster dynamics. This method is based on a discretization of the associated Fokker-Planck equation. We show that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Thomas Jourdan , Gabriel Stoltz , Frédéric Legoll , Laurent Monasse

We provide a detailed description of the structure of the transition probabilities and of the hitting distributions of boundary components of a manifold with corners for a degenerate strong Markov process arising in population genetics. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-27 Charles L. Epstein , Camelia A. Pop

When comparing two distributions, it is often helpful to learn at which quantiles or values there is a statistically significant difference. This provides more information than the binary "reject" or "do not reject" decision of a global…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-16 Matt Goldman , David M. Kaplan

The Smoluchowski equation with a time dependent sink term is solved exactly. In this method by knowing the probability distribution at the origin P(0,s), one may derive the probability distribution at all positions i.e., P(x,s). Further the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Diwaker , Anirudhha Chakraborty

We consider a formulation of initial problem for Kolmogorov equation that corresponds a localized source of particles to be scattered by medium with given scattering amplitude density (scattering indicatrix). The multiple scattering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Alexei Buzdin , Sergey Leble

In this paper, we construct the fundamental solution to a degenerate diffusion of Kolmogorov type and develop a time-discrete variational scheme for its adjoint equation. The so-called mean squared derivative cost function plays a crucial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-04 Manh Hong Duong , Hoang Minh Tran

The rigorous linking of exact stochastic models to mean-field approximations is studied. Starting from the differential equation point of view the stochastic model is identified by its Kolmogorov equations, which is a system of linear ODEs…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-09-19 András Bátkai , Istvan Z. Kiss , Eszter Sikolya , Péter L. Simon

A discrete time branching process where the offspring distribution is generation-dependent, and the number of reproductive individuals is controlled by a random mechanism is considered. This model is a Markov chain but, in general, the…

We develop a new method to uniquely solve a large class of heat equations, so-called Kolmogorov equations in infinitely many variables. The equations are analyzed in spaces of sequentially weakly continuous functions weighted by proper…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Michael Röckner , Zeev Sobol

The mean fixation time of a deleterious mutant allele is studied beyond the diffusion approximation. As in Kimura's classical work [M. Kimura, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. Vol.77, 522 (1980)], that was motivated by the problem of fixation…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-02-22 Michael Assaf , Mauro Mobilia

In this paper we study the numerical method for approximating the random periodic solution of semiliear stochastic evolution equations. The main challenge lies in proving a convergence over an infinite time horizon while simulating…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-12 Yue Wu , Chenggui Yuan

The exact solution of the asymmetric exclusion problem and several of its generalizations is obtained by a matrix product {\it ansatz}. Due to the similarity of the master equation and the Schr\"odinger equation at imaginary times the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Francisco C Alcaraz , M J Lazo

We introduce a multi-allele Wright-Fisher model with non-recurrent, reversible mutation and directional selection. In this setting, the allele frequencies at a single locus track the path of a hybrid jump-diffusion process with state space…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-16 Ingemar Kaj , Carina F. Mugal , Rebekka Müller

We study qualitative properties of solutions to double divergence form elliptic equations (or stationary Kolmogorov equations) on~$\mathbb{R}^d$. It is shown that the Harnack inequality holds for nonnegative solutions if the diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-03 Vladimir I. Bogachev , Michael Röckner , Stanislav V. Shaposhnikov

We develop a finite difference scheme based on a grid staggered by flux points and solution points to solve Fokker-Planck equations with drift-admitting jumps. To satisfy the matching conditions at the jumps, i.e., the continuities of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Yaming Chen , Xiaogang Deng

The two-dimensional generalization of the Polyelectolite model of DNA is proposed. It is reduced to the boundary problem for nonlinear completely integrable equation $\sh$-Gordon. In the linearisible version the exact solution is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash

In this paper, we explore the solvability and the optimal control problem for a compartmental model based on reaction-diffusion partial differential equations describing a transmissible disease. The nonlinear model takes into account the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-25 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Gabriela Marinoschi

In this paper, we study numerical methods for the homogenization of linear second-order elliptic equations in nondivergence-form with periodic diffusion coefficients and large drift terms. Upon noting that the effective diffusion matrix can…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-18 Timo Sprekeler , Han Wu , Zhiwen Zhang

This paper studies three ways to construct a nonhomogeneous jump Markov process: (i) via a compensator of the random measure of a multivariate point process, (ii) as a minimal solution of the backward Kolmogorov equation, and (iii) as a…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-09 Eugene A. Feinberg , Manasa Mandava , Albert N. Shiryaev

Statistics of molecular random walks in a fluid is considered with the help of the Bogolyubov equation for generating functional of distribution functions. An invariance group of solutions to this equation as functions of the fluid density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev