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We present a general method of solving the Cauchy problem for multidimensional parabolic (diffusion type) equation with variable coefficients which depend on spatial variable but do not change over time. We assume the existence of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-17 Ivan D. Remizov

The conditions of multi-phase equilibrium are solved for generic polydisperse systems. The case of multiple polydispersity is treated, where several properties (e.g. size, charge, shape) simultaneously vary from one particle to another. By…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. M. L. Evans

Decision-making in dynamic environments typically requires adaptive evidence accumulation that weights new evidence more heavily than old observations. Recent experimental studies of dynamic decision tasks require subjects to make decisions…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-03-26 Nicholas W. Barendregt , Krešimir Josić , Zachary P. Kilpatrick

Adaptive dynamics so far has been put on a rigorous footing only for clonal inheritance. We extend this to sexually reproducing diploids, although admittedly still under the restriction of an unstructured population with Lotka-Volterra-like…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-29 Pierre Collet , Sylvie Méléard , J. A. J. Metz

A physical-mathematical approach to anomalous diffusion may be based on generalized diffusion equations (containing derivatives of fractional order in space or/and time) and related random walk models. The fundamental solution (for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-25 Rudolf Gorenflo , Francesco Mainardi , Daniele Moretti , Gianni Pagnini , Paolo Paradisi

The paper considers the well-known Galton-Watson stochastic branching process. We are dealing with a non-critical case. In the subcritical case, when the mean of the direct descendants of one particle per generation of the time step is less…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-09 Azam Imomov , Misliddin Murtazaev

We present a detailed study of the statistics of a system of diffusing aggregating particles with a steady monomer source. We emphasise the case of low spatial dimensions where strong diffusive fluctuations invalidate the mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Colm Connaughton , R. Rajesh , Oleg Zaboronski

In this paper, we prove a uniqueness result in the inverse problem of determining several non-constant coefficients of one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equations. Such reaction-diffusion equations include the classical model of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-30 Michel Cristofol , Jimmy Garnier , Francois Hamel , Lionel Roques

The selection of a specific statistical distribution is seldom a simple problem. One strategy consists in testing different distributions (normal, lognormal, Weibull, etc.), and selecting the one providing the best fit to the observed data…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-10-14 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , Albert Sorribas

Evolutionary game theory is an abstract and simple, but very powerful way to model evolutionary dynamics. Even complex biological phenomena can sometimes be abstracted to simple two-player games. But often, the interaction between several…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-06-22 Chaitanya S. Gokhale , Arne Traulsen

We examine nonlinear Kolmogorov partial differential equations (PDEs). Here the nonlinear part of the PDE comes from its Hamiltonian where one maximizes over all possible drift and diffusion coefficients which fall within a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Daniel Bartl , Ariel Neufeld , Kyunghyun Park

The nonlinear recombination equation from population genetics has a long history and is notoriously difficult to solve, both in continuous and in discrete time. This is particularly so if one aims at full generality, thus also including…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-10-26 Ellen Baake , Michael Baake

In this paper, we study the weak differentiability of global strong solution of stochastic differential equations, the strong Feller property of the associated diffusion semigroups and the global stochastic flow property in which the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-17 Wenjie Ye

In this paper, we review recent results of ours concerning branching processes with general lifetimes and neutral mutations, under the infinitely many alleles model, where mutations can occur either at birth of individuals or at a constant…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-29 Nicolas Champagnat , Amaury Lambert , Mathieu Richard

We consider an infinitely-many neutral allelic model of population genetics where all alleles are divided into a finite number of classes, and each class is characterized by its own mutation rate. For this model the allelic composition of a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-07 Eugene Strahov

A systematic method is presented to provide various equivalent solution formulas for exact solutions to the sine-Gordon equation. Such solutions are analytic in the spatial variable $x$ and the temporal variable $t,$ and they are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Tuncay Aktosun , Francesco Demontis , Cornelis van der Mee

We consider It\^o uniformly nondegenerate equations with random coefficients. When the coefficients satisfy some low regularity assumptions with respect to the spatial variables and Malliavin differentiability assumptions on the sample…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-11 Guohuan Zhao

This paper shows how to build a formal analytical solution for a differential equation of arbitrary order and with variable coefficients. It proofs that the most known approximated solutions for such a problem can be derived from the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-26 Mauro Bologna

This survey focuses on the most important aspects of the mathematical theory of population genetic models of selection and migration between discrete niches. Such models are most appropriate if the dispersal distance is short compared to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-12-13 Reinhard Bürger

The goal of this article is to study the limit of the empirical distribution induced by a mutation-selection multi-allelic Moran model, whose dynamic is given by a continuous-time irreducible Markov chain. The rate matrix driving the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-28 Bertrand Cloez , Josué Corujo