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We analyze the long-time behavior of solutions to semilinear parabolic equations in Euclidean space that arise as gradient flows of an energy functional. We prove that, for general initial data (including data without compact support) the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Daniel Restrepo

The training of neural networks by gradient descent methods is a cornerstone of the deep learning revolution. Yet, despite some recent progress, a complete theory explaining its success is still missing. This article presents, for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-15 Etienne Boursier , Loucas Pillaud-Vivien , Nicolas Flammarion

In this article we investigate a family of nonlinear evolutions of polygons in the plane called the $\beta$-polygon flow and obtain some results analogous to results for the smooth curve shortening flow: (1) any planar polygon shrinks to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-13 David Glickenstein , Jinjin Liang

The search of finite-time singularity solutions of Euler equations is considered for the case of an incompressible and inviscid fluid. Under the assumption that a finite-time blow-up solution may be spatially anisotropic as time goes by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Sergio Rica

In this paper we study the vanishing inertia and viscosity limit of a second order system set in an Euclidean space, driven by a possibly nonconvex time-dependent potential satisfying very general assumptions. By means of a variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-05 Giovanni Scilla , Francesco Solombrino

We consider dry granular flow down an inclined chute with a localised contraction theoretically and numerically. The flow regimes are predicted through a novel extended one-dimensional hydraulic theory. A discrete particle method validated…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-04-20 D. R. Tunuguntla , T. Weinhart , A. R. Thornton , O. Bokhove

We consider singular perturbations of eigenvalue problems. We prove that to these problems correspond simple eigenvalues and we study their asymptotic behavior. As a result, we prove global bifurcation results for non uniformly and fully…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-14 N. B. Zographopoulos

We study the coupled Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations for a complex scalar field with and without a quartic self-interaction in a curvatureless Friedman-Lema\^{\i}\-tre Universe. The equations can be written as a set of four coupled first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 David Scialom , Philippe Jetzer

In this note, we observe the behavior of gradient flow and discrete and noisy gradient descent in some simple settings. It is commonly noted that addition of noise to gradient descent can affect the trajectory of gradient descent. Here, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-19 Y. Cooper

We are concerned with the dynamical behavior of solutions to semilinear wave systems with time-varying damping and nonconvex force potential. Our result shows that the dynamical behavior of solution is asymptotically stable without any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-17 Zhe Jiao , Yong Xu , Lijing Zhao

The goal of this paper is to discuss some of the results in [31] and [32] and expand upon the work there by proving a global weak existence result as well as a first bubbling analysis in finite time. In addition, an alternative local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-17 Jerome Wettstein

The aim of this article is to investigate the convergence properties of a heterogeneous consensus model on Stiefel manifolds. We consider each agent, without interaction, moving according to the flow determined by the fundamental vector…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-08 Dohyun Kim , Woojoo Shim

A nonlinear parabolic equation of sixth order is analyzed. The equation arises as a reduction of a model from quantum statistical mechanics, and also as the gradient flow of a second-order information functional with respect to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-25 Daniel Matthes , Eva-Maria Rott

In this work the evolution of a fluid droplet in vacuum is considered. This means that the surface tension and the fluid forces are in equilibrium at the free boundary. The fluid is governed by the incompressible quasi-steady Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Malte Kampschulte , Joonas Niinikoski , Sebastian Schwarzacher

A new important relation between fluid mechanics and differential geometry is established. We study smooth steady solutions to the Euler equations with the additional property: the velocity vector is orthogonal to the gradient of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Vladimir Yu. Rovenski , Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov

For a class of flows on polytopes, including many examples from Evolutionary Game Theory, we describe a piecewise linear model which encapsulates the asymptotic dynamics along the heteroclinic network formed out of the polytope's vertexes…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-16 Hassan Najafi Alishah , Pedro Duarte , Telmo Peixe

We obtain general results on the dynamics of exactly conical geometries, where we use the notion of boundaries at infinity to characterize asymptotic behavior. As we demonstrate in examples, these notions also apply to smooth geometries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Rebecca Field , Ilarion V. Melnikov , Bryce Weaver

We propose a fully discrete variational scheme for nonlinear evolution equations with gradient flow structure on the space of finite Radon measures on an interval with respect to a generalized version of the Wasserstein distance with…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-29 Jonathan Zinsl , Daniel Matthes

We study the asymptotic behaviour of families of gradient flows in a general metric setting, when the metric-dissipation potentials degenerate in the limit to a dissipation with linear growth. We present a general variational definition of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Alexander Mielke , Riccarda Rossi , Giuseppe Savare'

In this paper we continue our earlier investigations into the asymptotic behaviour of infinite systems of coupled differential equations. Under the mild assumption that the so-called characteristic function of our system is completely…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Lassi Paunonen , David Seifert