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Consider the steady solution to the incompressible Euler equation $\bar u=Ae_1$ in the periodic tunnel $\Omega=\mathbb T^{d-1}\times(0,1)$ in dimension $d=2,3$. Consider now the family of solutions $u^\nu$ to the associated Navier-Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-30 Alexis F. Vasseur , Jincheng Yang

We show that for a certain family of initial data, there exist non-unique weak solutions to the 3D incompressible Euler equations satisfying the weak energy inequality, whereas the weak limit of every sequence of Leray-Hopf weak solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-14 Claude Bardos , Edriss S. Titi , Emil Wiedemann

We study axially symmetric $D$-solutions of three dimensional steady Navier-Stokes equations. We prove that if the velocity $u$ decays like $|x'|^{-(\frac{2}{3})^+}$ uniformly for $z$, or the vorticity $\omega$ decays like…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-27 Na Zhao

We consider the question whether starting from a smooth initial condition 3D inviscid Euler flows on a periodic domain $\mathbb{T}^3$ may develop singularities in a finite time. Our point of departure is the well-known result by Kato…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Xinyu Zhao , Bartosz Protas

Let $v$ be a solution of the axially symmetric Navier-Stokes equation. We determine the structure of certain (possible) maximal singularity of $v$ in the following sense. Let $(x_0, t_0)$ be a point where the flow speed $Q_0 = |v(x_0,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-26 Zhen Lei , Qi S. Zhang

We study the solutions of the nonstationary incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in $\R^d$, $d\ge2$, of self-similar form $u(x,t)=\frac{1}{\sqrt t}U\bigl(\frac{x}{\sqrt t}\bigr)$, obtained from small and homogeneous initial data $a(x)$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Lorenzo Brandolese

The problem of global-in-time regularity for the 3D Navier-Stokes equations, i.e., the question of whether a smooth flow can exhibit spontaneous formation of singularities, is a fundamental open problem in mathematical physics. Due to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-25 Zoran Grujic , Liaosha Xu

We are concerned with the (stochastic) Lagrangian trajectories associated with Euler or Navier-Stokes equations. First, in the vanishing viscosity limit, we establish sharp non-uniqueness results for positive solutions to transport…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-01 Huaxiang Lü , Michael Röckner , Xiangchan Zhu

We prove a local-in-time regularity criterion for the 3D Navier-Stokes equations. In particular, it follows from the criterion that the Hausdorff dimension of possible singular times of Leray-Hopf weak solutions $u\in L^r_t…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Xiaoyutao Luo

It is shown that the self-similar ansatz proposed by T. Hou and G. Luo to describe a singular solution of the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations leads, without assuming any asymptotic condition on the self-similar profiles, to an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-01 Gianmarco Sperone

We generalize two results in the Navier-Stokes regularity theory whose proofs rely on `zooming in' on a presumed singularity to the local setting near a curved portion $\Gamma \subset \partial\Omega$ of the boundary. Suppose that $u$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-19 Dallas Albritton , Tobias Barker

Motivated by applications to vortex rings, we study the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations without swirl, using scale invariant function spaces. If the axisymmetric vorticity is integrable with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Thierry Gallay , Vladimir Sverak

We consider the 2D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with Dirichlet boundary condition in the exterior of one obstacle. Assuming that the circulation at infinity of the velocity is sufficiently small, we prove that the large time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-12 Dragoş Iftimie , Grzegorz Karch , Christophe Lacave

We are concerned on the possibility of finite time singularity in a partially viscous magnetohydrodynamic equations in $\Bbb R^n$, $n=2,3$, namely the MHD with positive viscosity and zero resistivity. In the special case of zero magnetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dongho Chae

This paper extends the weak solution theory for the 3D Navier-Stokes equations of Barker, Seregin and Sverak from a critical setting to a supercritical setting making sure to include a useful a priori energy bound as well as a statement…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-04 Zachary Bradshaw , Joshua Hudson

We formalise a systematic method of constructing forward self-similar solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in order to characterise the late stage of decaying process of turbulent flows. (i) In view of critical scale-invariance of type…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 K. Ohkitani , R. Vanon

In this paper we exclude the scenario of apparition of finite time singularity in the form of self-similar singularities in the ideal magnetohydrodynamic equations, assuming suitable integrability conditions on the vorticity and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dongho Chae

In this paper we introduce (I,J) similar method for incompressible two and three dimensional Euler equations and Navier-Stokes equations, obtain a series of explicit (I,J) similar solutions to the incompressible two dimensional Euler…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Ganshan Yang

We consider the barotropic Euler equations in dimension d>1 with decaying density at spatial infinity. The phase portrait of the nonlinear ode governing the equation for spherically symmetric self-similar solutions has been introduced in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-24 Frank Merle , Pierre Raphael , Igor Rodnianski , Jeremie Szeftel

This paper deals with the longstanding quest of the possible existence of finite-time singularities in the equations governing the dynamics of inviscid fluids, namely, Euler equations. Here, two contributions are brought for the case of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , Sergio Rica