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A popular approach to semi-supervised learning proceeds by endowing the input data with a graph structure in order to extract geometric information and incorporate it into a Bayesian framework. We introduce new theory that gives appropriate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-14 Nicolas Garcia Trillos , Zachary Kaplan , Thabo Samakhoana , Daniel Sanz-Alonso

We give a sharpened form of Siegel Lemma's w. r. t. the maximum norm. This implies a new lower bound on the greatest element of a sum-distinct set of positive integers (Erd\"os-Moser problem). The main tools are Minkowski's theorem on…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Iskander Aliev

First we generalize a famous lemma of Gallagher on the mean square estimate for exponential sums by plugging a weight in the right hand side of Gallagher's original inequality. Then we apply it in the special case of the Cesaro weight, in…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-21 Giovanni Coppola , Maurizio Laporta

We study absolute summability of inclusions of r.i. function spaces. It appears that such properties are closely related, or even determined by absolute summability of inclusions of subspaces spanned by the Rademacher system in respective…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-02-12 Sergey V. Astashkin , Karol Leśnik , Michał Wojciechowski

Here we unify two results of Steinhaus and their corresponding category analogues by extending them in the settings of category bases. We further show that in any perfect translation base, every abundant Baire set contains a full subset for…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-30 Sanjib Basu , Abhit Chandra Pramanik

We develop scalable methods for producing conformal Bayesian predictive intervals with finite sample calibration guarantees. Bayesian posterior predictive distributions, $p(y \mid x)$, characterize subjective beliefs on outcomes of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-15 Edwin Fong , Chris Holmes

The term moderate deviations is often used in the literature to mean a class of large deviation principles that, in some sense, fills the gap between a convergence in probability of some random variables to a constant and a weak convergence…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-20 Rita Giuliano , Claudio Macci , Barbara Pacchiarotti

In this paper a generalization of Urysohn's metrization theorem is given for higher cardinals. Namely, it is shown that a topological space with a basis of cardinality at most $|\omega_\mu|$ or smaller is $\omega_\mu$-metrizable if and only…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2011-05-24 Joonas Ilmavirta

Let $Y=(Y(t))_{t\geq0}$ be a zero-mean Gaussian stationary process with covariance function $\rho:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ satisfying $\rho(0)=1$. Let $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ be a square-integrable function with respect to the standard…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-26 Simon Campese , Ivan Nourdin , David Nualart

We continue our investigation of the Gauss variational problem for infinite dimensional vector measures associated with a condenser $(A_i)_{i\in I}$. It has been shown in Potential Anal., DOI:10.1007/s11118-012-9279-8 that, if some of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-07-04 Natalia Zorii

Integration at a point is a new kind of integration derived from integration over an interval in infinitesimal and infinity domains which are spaces larger than the reals. Consider a continuous monotonic divergent function that is…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-03-04 Chelton D. Evans , William K. Pattinson

We study the central limit theorem for sums of independent tensor powers, $\frac{1}{\sqrt{d}}\sum\limits_{i=1}^d X_i^{\otimes p}$. We focus on the high-dimensional regime where $X_i \in \mathbb{R}^n$ and $n$ may scale with $d$. Our main…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-05 Dan Mikulincer

Let $(X, \mathscr{L}, \lambda)$ and $(Y, \mathscr{M}, \mu)$ be finite measure spaces for which there exist $A \in \mathscr{L}$ and $B \in \mathscr{M}$ with either $0 < \lambda(A) < 1 < \lambda(X)$ and $0 < \mu(B) < \mu(Y)$, or the other way…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-05-08 Dorota Glazowska , Paolo Leonetti , Janusz Matkowski , Salvatore Tringali

According to Haar's Theorem, every compact group $G$ admits a unique (regular, right and) left-invariant Borel probability measure $\mu_G$. Let the Haar integral (of $G$) denote the functional $\int_G:\mathcal{C}(G)\ni f\mapsto \int…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Arno Pauly , Dongseong Seon , Martin Ziegler

While numerous extensions of Banach's fixed point theorem typically offer only sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of a fixed point and the convergence of iterative sequences, this study introduces a generalization…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-16 Vasil Zhelinski

The statements of Main~Theorem~1.1 and Theorem~2.1 of the author's paper [\emph{Trans.\ Amer.\ Math.\ Soc.}\ {\bf 345} (1994) 577--594] should assume that $\Gamma $~is discrete and $G$~is connected. (Cors.~1.3, 5.6, and~5.8 are affected…

表示论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Dave Witte

This paper investigates the problem of extending measure theory to non-separable structures, from generalized descriptive set theory to a broader class of spaces beyond this framework. While various notions, such as the ideal of measure…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-21 Claudio Agostini , Fernando Barrera , Vincenzo Dimonte

Denote by $\mu_a$ the distribution of the random sum $(1-a) \sum_{j=0}^\infty \omega_j a^j$, where $P(\omega_j=0)=P(\omega_j=1)=1/2$ and all the choices are independent. For $0<a<1/2$, the measure $\mu_a$ is supported on $C_a$, the central…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-03-21 Fedor Nazarov , Yuval Peres , Pablo Shmerkin

This paper deals with rates of convergence in the strong law of large numbers, in the Baum-Katz form, for partial sums of Banach space valued random variables. The results are then applied to solve similar problems for weighted partial sums…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-27 Magda Peligrad , Costel Peligrad

Suppose that G is a locally compact abelian group, and write M(G) for the algebra of bounded, regular, complex-valued measures under convolution. A measure \mu in M(G) is said to be idempotent if \mu * \mu = \mu, or alternatively if the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-04-02 Ben Green , Tom Sanders