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We study bifurcations of homoclinic orbits to hyperbolic saddle equilibria in a class of four-dimensional systems which may be Hamiltonian or not. Only one parameter is enough to treat these types of bifurcations in Hamiltonian systems but…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-09-08 David Blazquez-Sanz , Kazuyuki Yagasaki

We study the spatial isosceles three body problem, which is a system with two degrees of freedom after modulo the rotation symmetry. For certain choices of energy and angular momentum, we find some disk-like global surfaces of section with…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-08 Xijun Hu , Lei Liu , Yuwei Ou , Guowei Yu

Motivated by various results on homogeneous geodesics of Riemannian spaces, we study homogeneous trajectories, i.e. trajectories which are orbits of a one-parameter symmetry group, of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems. We present criteria…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-20 Gabor Zsolt Toth

We make use of the Maupertuis -- Jacobi correspondence, well known in Classical Mechanics, to simplify 2-D asymptotic formulas based on Maslov's canonical operator, when constructing Lagrangian manifolds invariant with respect to phase…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 S. Dobrokhotov , D. Minenkov , M. Rouleux

We study the Lorentzian Calder\'on problem, where the objective is to determine a globally hyperbolic Lorentzian metric up to a boundary fixing diffeomorphism from boundary measurements given by the hyperbolic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-30 Lauri Oksanen , Rakesh , Mikko Salo

We prove that, on any closed manifold of dimension at least two with non-trivial first Betti number, a $C^\infty$ generic Riemannian metric has infinitely many closed geodesics, and indeed closed geodesics of arbitrarily large length. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-12 Gonzalo Contreras , Marco Mazzucchelli

This thesis is concerned with the application of operadic methods, particularly modular operads, to questions arising in the study of moduli spaces of surfaces as well as applications to the study of homotopy algebras and new constructions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-09-06 Christopher Braun

The three-body general problem is formulated as a problem of geodesic trajectories flows on the Riemannian manifold. It is proved that a curved space with local coordinate system allows to detect new hidden symmetries of the internal motion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 A. S. Gevorkyan

Various tasks in scientific computing can be modeled as an optimization problem on the indefinite Stiefel manifold. We address this using the Riemannian approach, which basically consists of equipping the feasible set with a Riemannian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Dinh Van Tiep , Duong Thi Viet An , Nguyen Thi Ngoc Oanh , Nguyen Thanh Son

In this paper, we prove the existence of $H^2$-regular coordinates on Riemannian $3$-manifolds with boundary, assuming only $L^2$-bounds on the Ricci curvature, $L^4$-bounds on the second fundamental form of the boundary, and a positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-24 Stefan Czimek

We study the periodic homogenization for convex Hamilton-Jacobi equations on perforated domains under the Neumann type boundary conditions. We consider two types of conditions, the oblique derivative boundary condition and the prescribed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-02 Hiroyoshi Mitake , Panrui Ni

Let $h : \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ be an orientation preserving homeomorphism of the plane. For any bounded orbit $\mathcal{O}(x)=\{h^n(x):n\in\mathbb{Z}\}$ there exists a fixed point $x'\in\mathbb{R}^2$ of $h$ linked to…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-03 J. P. Boronski

We develop a new Riemannian descent algorithm that relies on momentum to improve over existing first-order methods for geodesically convex optimization. In contrast, accelerated convergence rates proved in prior work have only been shown to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-16 Foivos Alimisis , Antonio Orvieto , Gary Bécigneul , Aurelien Lucchi

The first goal of this article is to provide an statement of the conditions for geometric continuity of order k, referred in the bibliography as beta-constraints, in terms of Riordan matrices. The second one is to see this new formulation…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-04-28 Luis Felipe Prieto-Martínez

We introduce an effective method to solve the $\bar\partial$-harmonic forms on the Kodaira-Thurston manifold endowed with an almost complex structure and an Hermitian metric. Using the Weil-Brezin transform, we reduce the elliptic PDE…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-20 Tom Holt , Weiyi Zhang

We consider upper bounds on the growth of $L^p$ norms of restrictions of eigenfunctions and quasimodes to geodesic segments in a nonpositively curved manifold in the high frequency limit. This sharpens results of Chen and Sogge as well as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-21 Matthew D. Blair

We introduce a new geometric-analytic functional that we analyse in the context of free discontinuity problems. Its main feature is that the geometric term (the length of the jump set) appears with negative sign. This is motivated by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-02 Dorin Bucur , Alessandro Giacomini , Mickaël Nahon

We study the geodesic orbit property for nilpotent Lie groups $N$ when endowed with a pseudo-Riemannian left-invariant metric. We consider this property with respect to different groups acting by isometries. When $N$ acts on itself by…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-25 Viviana del Barco

The degeneracy of central configurations in the planar $N$-body problem makes their enumeration problem hard and the related dynamics appealing. To truly understand the bifurcations of central configurations, we should work in the FULL…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-12 Shanzhong Sun , Zhifu Xie , Peng You

An orbit-like foliation is a singular foliation on a complete Riemannian manifold $M$ whose leaves are locally equidistant (i.e., a singular Riemannian foliation) and (transversely) infinitesimally homogenous. This class of singular…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-29 Marcos M. Alexandrino , Leonardo F. Cavenaghi