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We consider the one-dimensional Euler-Poisson system equipped with the Boltzmann relation and provide the exact asymptotic behavior of the peaked solitary wave solutions near the peak. This enables us to study the cold ion limit of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-13 Junsik Bae , Sang-Hyuck Moon , Kwan Woo

We obtain an improved blow-up criterion for solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations in critical Besov spaces. If a mild solution $u$ has maximal existence time $T^* < \infty$, then the non-endpoint critical Besov norms must become infinite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Dallas Albritton

After reformulate the incompressible Euler-$\alpha$ equations in 3D smooth domain with Drichlet data, we obtain the unique classical solutions to Euler-$\alpha$ equations exist in uniform time interval independent of $\alpha$. We also show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-19 Aibin Zang

We establish the first finite-time blow-up results for generalized 3D stochastic fractional Navier-Stokes equations \[ \Caputo \mathbf{u} = -(\mathbf{u} \cdot \nabla)\mathbf{u} - \nabla p + \nu \fLaplacian \mathbf{u} +…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-15 Joel Saucedo , Uday Lamba

We consider the 3D isentropic compressible Euler equations with the ideal gas law. We provide a constructive proof of shock formation from smooth initial datum of finite energy, with no vacuum regions, with nontrivial vorticity present at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Tristan Buckmaster , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

This paper studies the non-implosion mechanism for the 3D incompressible Euler equations. We prove that vorticity blows up in finite time, whereas the $L^p_T L^\infty_{loc}$ $(p\in[1,\infty))$ norm of the velocity field remains bounded.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Wenjie Deng , Song Jiang , Minling Li , Zhaonan Luo

We consider the scalar Zakharov system in $\R^3$ for initial conditions $(\psi(0), n(0), n_t(0)) \in H^{\ell+1/2} \times H^\ell \times H^{\ell-1} $, $0\leq\ell \leq 1$. Assuming that the solution blows up in a finite time $t^* < \infty$, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-03 J. Colliander , M. Czubak , C. Sulem

In this paper, we consider finite time blowup of the $BV$-norm for exact solutions to genuinely nonlinear hyperbolic systems in one space dimension, in particular the $p$-system. We consider solutions verifying shock admissibility criteria…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Sam G. Krupa

In this paper, we partially settle down the long standing open problem of the finite time blow-up property about the nonlinear Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equations on some Riemannian manifolds like the standard 2-sphere $S^2$ and the hyperbolic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Li Ma , Lin Zhao

Whether the 3D incompressible Euler equations can develop a singularity in finite time from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in mathematical fluid dynamics. This work attempts to provide an affirmative answer to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Guo Luo , Thomas Y. Hou

We prove finite-time vorticity blowup in the compressible Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ for any $d \geq 3$, starting from smooth, localized, and non-vacuous initial data. This is achieved by lifting the vorticity blowup result from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-09 Jiajie Chen

We describe the asymptotic behavior of positive solutions $u_\epsilon$ of the equation $-\Delta u + au = 3\,u^{5-\epsilon}$ in $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ with a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. The function $a$ is assumed to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Rupert L. Frank , Tobias König , Hynek Kovařík

We study blow-up rates and the blow-up profiles of possible asymptotically self-similar singularities of the 3D Euler equations, where the sense of convergence and self-similarity are considered in various sense. We extend much further, in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-11-20 Dongho Chae

This paper deals with unbounded solutions to the following zero--flux chemotaxis system \begin{equation}\label{ProblemAbstract} \tag{$\Diamond$} \begin{cases} % about u u_t=\nabla \cdot [(u+\alpha)^{m_1-1} \nabla u-\chi u(u+\alpha)^{m_2-2}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-09 Monica Marras , Teruto Nishino , Giuseppe Viglialoro

We prove blow-up in finite time for radially symmetric solutions to the pseudo-relativistic Hartree-Fock equation with negative energy. The non-linear Hartree-Fock equation is commonly used in the physics literature to describe the dynamics…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian Hainzl , Benjamin Schlein

In this paper, we consider the Schr\"odinger equation with a mass-supercritical focusing nonlinearity, in the exterior of a smooth, compact, convex obstacle of $\R^{d}$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove that solutions with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-25 Oussama Landoulsi

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a locally finite connected weighted graph, $\Delta$ be the usual graph Laplacian. In this paper, we study the blow-up problems for the nonlinear parabolic equation $u_t=\Delta u + f(u)$ on $G$. The blow-up phenomenons of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-20 Yong Lin , Yiting Wu

We consider the nonlinear heat equations with Neumann boundary conditions $$ \begin{cases} u_{t}=\Delta u & \text{in}\ \mathbb{R}_{+}^{4} \times(0, T) ,\\ -\frac{d u}{d x_{4}}(\tilde{x}, 0, t) \ =u^2(\tilde{x}, 0, t)& \text{in}\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-26 Xiang Fang , Juncheng Wei , Youquan Zheng

We consider the Cauchy problem for linearly damped nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations \[ i\partial_t u + \Delta u + i a u= \pm |u|^\alpha u, \quad (t,x) \in [0,\infty) \times \mathbb{R}^N, \] where $a>0$ and $\alpha>0$. We prove the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-27 Van Duong Dinh

Alinhac solved a long-standing open problem in 2001 and established that quasilinear wave equations in two space dimensions with quadratic null nonlinearities admit global-in-time solutions, provided that the initial data are compactly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-16 Shijie Dong , Philippe G. LeFloch , Zhen Lei