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In this note we study warped compactifications of M-theory on manifolds of Spin(7) holonomy in the presence of background 4-form flux. The explicit form of the superpotential can be given in terms of the self -dual Cayley calibration on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bobby Acharya , Sergei Gukov , Xenia de la Ossa

We continue the investigation of Spin(7) holonomy metric of cohomogeneity one with the principal orbit SU(3)/U(1). A special choice of U(1) embedding in SU(3) allows more general metric ansatz with five metric functions. There are two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiroaki Kanno , Yukinori Yasui

It is well known that isoperimetric regions in a smooth compact $(n+1)$-manifold are smooth, up to a closed set of codimension at most $6$. In this note, we first construct an $8$-dimensional compact smooth manifold whose unique…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-28 Gongping Niu

We build nearly topological quantum field theories in various dimensions. We give special attention to the case of 8 dimensions for which we first consider theories depending only on Yang-Mills fields. Two classes of gauge functions exist…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Baulieu , H. Kanno , I. M. Singer

We show how certain diffeomorphism-invariant functionals on differential forms in dimensions 6,7 and 8 generate in a natural way special geometrical structures in these dimensions: metrics of holonomy G2 and Spin(7), metrics with weak…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nigel Hitchin

We construct 7-dimensional compact Einstein spaces with conical singularities that preserve 1/8 of the supersymmetries of M-theory. Mathematically they have weak G_2-holonomy. We show that for every non-compact G_2-holonomy manifold which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Adel Bilal , Steffen Metzger

The compact simply connected Riemannian 4-symmetric spaces were classified by J.A. Jim{\'{e}}nez according to type of the Lie algebras. As homogeneous manifolds, these spaces are of the form $G/H$, where $G$ is a connected compact simple…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-29 Toshikazu MIyashita

In the approximation corresponding to the classical Einstein equations, which is valid at large radius, string theory compactification on a compact manifold $M$ of $G_2$ or $\mathrm{Spin}(7)$ holonomy gives a supersymmetric vacuum in three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Katrin Becker , Daniel Robbins , Edward Witten

We introduce a notion of twisted pure spinor in order to characterize, in a unified way, all the special Riemannian holonomy groups just as a classical pure spinor characterizes the special K\"ahler holonomy. Motivated by certain curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-24 Rafael Herrera , Noemi Santana

We propose a novel approach to obtain non-supersymmetric four-dimensional effective actions by considering F-theory on manifolds with special holonomy Spin(7). To perform such studies we suggest that a duality relating M-theory on a certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Federico Bonetti , Thomas W. Grimm , Tom G. Pugh

We initiate the geometric engineering of 2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,1)$ gauge theories on D1-branes probing singularities. To do so, we introduce a new class of backgrounds obtained as quotients of Calabi-Yau 4-folds by a combination of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Sebastián Franco , Alessandro Mininno , Ángel M. Uranga , Xingyang Yu

A classification is given of the exceptional $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric spaces $G/K$ by A.Kollross, where $G$ is an exceptional compact Lie group or $S\!pin(8)$, and moreover the structure of $K$ is determined as Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-12 Toshikazu Miyashita

We propose new $G_2$-holonomy manifolds, which geometrize the Gaiotto-Kim 4d N=1 duality domain walls of 5d N=1 theories. These domain walls interpolate between different extended Coulomb branch phases of a given 5d superconformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Andreas P. Braun , Evyatar Sabag , Matteo Sacchi , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

IAs is well known, when D6 branes wrap a special lagrangian cycle on a non compact CY 3-fold in such a way that the internal string frame metric is Kahler there exists a dual description, which is given in terms of a purely geometrical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Salur , O. Santillan

We investigate left-invariant Hitchin and hypo flows on $5$-, $6$- and $7$-dimensional Lie groups. They provide Riemannian cohomogeneity-one manifolds of one dimension higher with holonomy contained in $SU(3)$, $G_2$ and $Spin(7)$,…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-16 Florin Belgun , Vicente Cortés , Marco Freibert , Oliver Goertsches

Ricci flat manifolds of special holonomy are a rich framework as models of the extra dimensions in string/$M$-theory. At special points in vacuum moduli space, special kinds of singularities occur and demand a physical interpretation. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Bobby Samir Acharya , Daniel Andrew Baldwin

The geometric features and toric descriptions of two different 8-dimensional $Spin(7)$ manifolds constructed via distinct resolutions of the cone over an $SU(3)/U(1)$ base, reveals that the geometry of the $Spin(7)$ conifold transition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. Tan

M-theory compactification leads one to consider 7-manifolds obtained by rolling Calabi-Yau threefolds in the web of Calabi-Yau moduli spaces. The resulting 7-space in general has singularities governed by the extremal transition undergone.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volker Braun , Chien-Hao Liu

It is a prominent conjecture (relating Riemannian geometry and algebraic topology) that all simply-connected compact manifolds of special holonomy should be formal spaces, i.e., their rational homotopy type should be derivable from their…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-22 Manuel Amann , Iskander A. Taimanov

The compact simply connected Riemannian 4-symmetric spaces were classified by J.A. Jim{\'{e}}nez according to type of the Lie algebras. As homogeneous manifolds, these spaces are of the form $G/H$, where $G$ is a connected compact simple…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-03 Toshikazu Miyashita