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We study the dynamics of solitons as solutions to the perturbed KdV (pKdV) equation $\partial_t u = -\partial_x (\partial_x^2 u + 3u^2-bu)$, where $b(x,t) = b_0(hx,ht)$, $h\ll 1$ is a slowly varying, but not small, potential. We option an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-04 Justin Holmer

Generalized solitary waves with exponentially small non-decaying far field oscillations have been studied in a range of singularly-perturbed differential equations, including higher-order Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equations. Many of these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Nalini Joshi , Christopher J. Lustri

We study well-posedness of the complex-valued modified KdV equation (mKdV) on the real line. In particular, we prove local well-posedness of mKdV in modulation spaces $M^{2,p}_{s}(\mathbb{R})$ for $s \ge \frac14$ and $2\leq p < \infty$. For…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-20 Tadahiro Oh , Yuzhao Wang

In this paper we study weak continuity of the dynamical systems for the KdV equation in H^{-3/4}(R) and the modified KdV equation in H^{1/4}(R). This topic should have significant applications in the study of other properties of these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-12 Shangbin Cui , Carlos E. Kenig

We study the \emph{complex-valued} solutions to the Cauchy problem of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation on the real line. To study the low-regularity problems, we employ a generalized Fourier-Lebesgue space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-13 Zijun Chen , Zihua Guo , Chunyan Huang

In this paper our first aim is to identify a large class of non-linear functions $\,f(\cdot)\,$ for which the IVP for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation does not have breathers or "small" breathers solutions. Also we prove that all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-15 Claudio Muñoz , Gustavo Ponce

We study the stability and dynamics of solitons in the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the presence of noise and deterministic forcing. The noise is space-dependent and statistically translation-invariant. We show that, for small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Rik W. S. Westdorp , Hermen Jan Hupkes

We demonstrate the existence of complex solitary wave and periodic solutions of the Kortweg de-vries (KdV) and modified Kortweg de-Vries (mKdV) equations. The solutions of the KdV (mKdV) equation appear in complex-conjugate pairs and are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Subhrajit Modak , Akhil P. Singh , P. K. Panigrahi

We justify rigorously the convergence of the amplitude of solutions of Nonlinear-Schr\"odinger type Equations with non zero limit at infinity to an asymptotic regime governed by the Korteweg-de Vries equation in dimension 1 and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-22 D. Chiron , F. Rousset

Nonlocal integrable partial differential equations possessing a spatial or temporal reflection have constituted an active research area for the past decade. Recently, more general classes of these nonlocal equations have been proposed,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Mark J. Ablowitz , Ziad H. Musslimani , Nicholas J. Ossi

The theory of inverse scattering is developed to study the initial-value problem for the modified matrix Korteweg-de Vries (mmKdV) equation with the $2m\times2m$ $(m\geq 1)$ Lax pairs under the nonzero boundary conditions at infinity. In…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Jin-Jie Yang , Shou-Fu Tian , Zhi-Qiang Li

We consider a randomly perturbed Korteweg-de Vries equation. The perturbation is a random potential depending both on space and time, with a white noise behavior in time, and a regular, but stationary behavior in space. We investigate the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-15 Anne De Bouard , Arnaud Debussche

We present a novel method for establishing large data local well-posedness in low regularity Sobolev spaces for general quasilinear Schr\"odinger equations with non-degenerate and nontrapping metrics. Our result represents a definitive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Ben Pineau , Mitchell A. Taylor

We present the discovery of a class of exact spatially localized as well as periodic wave solutions within the framework of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation. This class comprises breather and interacting soliton solutions as well as…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Vladimir I. Kruglov , Houria Triki

The N-cnoidal solution of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) evolution equation is presented based on the prolongation structure theory of Wahlquist and Estabrook [J. Math. Phys. \textbf{16}, 1 (1975)]. The generalized KdV cnoidal wave solutions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-08 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

We study the mKdV equation with periodic boundary conditions. We establish low regularity well -posedness in $H^{\frac{1}{4}+}(T)$. The proof involves a non-linear, solution dependent gauge transformation, similar to the one considered in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-10 Atanas Stefanov

We prove that the Cauchy problem of the Schr\"odinger - Korteweg - deVries (NLS-KdV) system on $\mathbb{T}$ is globally well-posed for initial data $(u_0,v_0)$ below the energy space $H^1\times H^1$. More precisely, we show that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carlos Matheus

We study the long-time stability of soliton solutions to the Korteweg-deVries equation. We consider solutions $u$ to the KdV with initial data in $H^s$, $0 \leq s < 1$, that are initially close in $H^s$ norm to a soliton. We prove that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Raynor , G. Staffilani

We establish a novel numerical and analytical framework for solving the Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) equation in the negative Sobolev spaces, where classical numerical methods fail due to their reliance on high regularity and inability to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Jiachuan Cao , Buyang Li , Yifei Wu , Fangyan Yao

We consider the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, and prove that small localized data yields solutions which have dispersive decay on a quartic time-scale. This result is optimal, in view of the emergence of solitons at quartic time, as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-04 Mihaela Ifrim , Herbert Koch , Daniel Tataru