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For any field k and any integers m,n with 0 <= 2m <= n+1, let W_n be the k-vector space of sequences (x_0,...,x_n), and let H_m be the subset of W_n consisting of the sequences that satisfy a degree-m linear recursion, that is, for which…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

We compute explicit formulas for the curvature operators and Poincar\'e polynomials of all compact irreducible symmetric spaces. We can easily derive the Poincar\'e polynomials using quantum numbers, giving a formula that mirrors the known…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-18 Peter Petersen , James Stanfield

The tensor product of two differential forms of degree $p$ and $q$ is a multilinear form that is alternating in its first $p$ arguments and alternating in its last $q$ arguments. These forms, which are known as double forms or…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Yakov Berchenko-Kogan , Evan S. Gawlik

We investigate means to describe the non-local properties of quantum systems and to test if two quantum systems are locally equivalent. For this we consider quantum systems that consist of several subsystems, especially multiple qubits. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Markus Grassl , Martin Roetteler , Thomas Beth

We study a graded vector space of polynomials associated to a square matrix, defined by a finite difference condition along the rows. We show this space coincides with one defined by directional derivatives, and prove it is…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-05 Tristram Bogart , Federico Castillo , Damián de la Fuente , David Plaza

We study the global hypoellipticity and solvability of strongly invariant operators and systems of strongly invariant operators on closed manifolds. Our approach is based on the Fourier analysis induced by an elliptic pseudo-differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-11 Alexandre Kirilov , Wagner Augusto Almeida de Moraes , Pedro Meyer Tokoro

This habilitation thesis centres on linearisation of vector-valued functions which means that vector-valued functions are represented by continuous linear operators. The first question we face is which vector-valued functions may be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-02-02 Karsten Kruse

We consider a closed set S in R^n and a linear operator \Phi on the polynomial algebra R[X_1,...,X_n] that preserves nonnegative polynomials, in the following sense: if f\geq 0 on S, then \Phi(f)\geq 0 on S as well. We show that each such…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-02-03 Tim Netzer

A generic differential operator on the vectorial space of polynomial functions was presented in a recent work and applied in the study of differential relations fulfilled by polynomial sequences either orthogonal or 2-orthogonal. Using the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-28 Teresa Augusta Mesquita

We consider a class of first-order partial differential operators, acting on the space of ultradifferentiable periodic functions, and we describe their range by using the following conditions on the coefficients of the operators: the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-08 Rafael B. Gonzalez

Let D_v the difference operator and q-difference operators defined by D_\omega p(x) = \frac{p(x+\omega)-p(x)}{\omega} and D_q p(x) = \frac{p(qx)-p(x)}{(q-1)x}, respectively. Let U and V be two moment regular linear functionals and let…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-02 R. Alvarez-Nodarse , J. Petronilho , N. C. Pinzon-Cortes , R. Sevinik-Adiguzel

A well-known result going back to the 1930s states that all bounded linear operators mapping scalar-valued $L^1$-spaces into $L^\infty$-spaces are kernel operators and that in fact this relation induces an isometric isomorphism between the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-04-28 Delio Mugnolo , Robin Nittka

We consider linear bounded operators acting in Banach spaces with a basis, such operators can be represented by an infinite matrix. We prove that for an invertible operator there exists a sequence of invertible finite-dimensional operators…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Alexander Vasilyev , Vladimir Vasilyev , Abu Bakarr Kamanda Bongay

Let ${\cal F}_\lambda$ be the space of tensor densities on ${\bf R}^n$ of degree $\lambda$ (or, equivalently, of conformal densities of degree $-\lambda{}n$) considered as a module over the Lie algebra $so(p+1,q+1)$. We classify…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. Ovsienko , P. Redou

We introduce the general polynomial algebras characterizing a class of higher order superintegrable systems that separate in Cartesian coordinates. The construction relies on underlying polynomial Heisenberg algebras and their defining…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

The notion of lacunary infinite numerical sequence is introduced. It is shown that for an arbitrary linear difference operator L with coefficients belonging to the set R of infinite numerical sequences, a criterion (i.e., a necessary and…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Sergei Abramov , Gleb Pogudin

We introduce a suitable notion of integral operators (comprising the fractional Laplacian as a particular case) acting on functions with minimal requirements at infinity. For these functions, the classical definition would lead to divergent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Serena Dipierro , Aleksandr Dzhugan , Enrico Valdinoci

The symmetrized quartic polynomial oscillator is shown to admit an sl(2,$\R$) algebraization. Some simple quasi-exactly solvable (QES) solutions are exhibited. A new symmetrized sextic polynomial oscillator is introduced and proved to be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 C. Quesne

For any truncated path algebra $\Lambda$ of a quiver, we classify, by way of representation-theoretic invariants, the irreducible components of the parametrizing varieties $\mathbf{Rep}_{\mathbf{d}}(\Lambda)$ of the $\Lambda$-modules with…

表示论 · 数学 2019-12-20 K. R. Goodearl , B. Huisgen-Zimmermann

We study the category $\mathcal{F}(\mathfrak{S}_S,\mathcal{V})$ of functors from the category $\mathfrak{S}_S$, which is the category of elements of some presheaf $S$ on the category $\mathcal{V}^f$ of finite dimensional vector spaces, to…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-11-22 Ouriel Bloede