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Let us denote ${\cal V}$, the finite dimensional vector spaces of functions of the form $\psi(x) = p_n(x) + f(x) p_m(x)$ where $p_n(x)$ and $p_m(x)$ are arbitrary polynomials of degree at most $n$ and $m$ in the variable $x$ while $f(x)$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yves Brihaye

A general classification of linear differential and finite-difference operators possessing a finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a polynomial basis is given. The main result is that any operator with the above property must have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

Series of finite dimensional representations of the superalgebras spl(p,q) can be formulated in terms of linear differential operators acting on a suitable space of polynomials. We sketch the general ingredients necessary to construct these…

q-alg · 数学 2007-05-23 Yves Brihaye , Stefan Giller , Piotr Kosinski

Matrix quasi exactly solvable operators are considered and new conditions are determined to test whether a matrix differential operator possesses one or several finite dimensional invariant vector spaces. New examples of $2\times 2$-matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Brihaye , Ancilla Nininahazwe , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

The set of linear, differential operators preserving the vector space of couples of polynomials of degrees n and n-2 in one real variable leads to an abstract associative graded algebra A(2). The irreducible, finite dimensional…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 Y. Brihaye , S. Giller , P. Kosinski , J. Nuyts

A general classification of linear differential and finite-difference operators possessing a finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a polynomial basis (the generalized Bochner problem) is given. The main result is that any operator with…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

INTRODUCTION This papers deals with partial differential equations of second order, linear, with constant and not constant coefficients, in two variables, which admit real characteristics. I face the study of PDEs with the mentality of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-11-06 Andrea Pezzi

The Heisenberg Oscillator Algebra admits irreducible representations both on the ring $B$ of polynomials in infinitely many indeterminates (the {\em bosonic representation}) and on a graded-by-{\em charge} vector space, the {\em…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-10-21 Letterio Gatto , Parham Salehyan

By taking a product of two sl(2) representations, we obtain the differential operators preserving some space of polynomials in two variables. This allows us to construct the representations of osp(2,2) in terms of matrix differential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yves Brihaye , Stefan Giller , Piotr Kosinski

In this paper, we study Lie superalgebras of $2\times 2$ matrix-valued first-order differential operators on the complex line. We first completely classify all such superalgebras of finite dimension. Among the finite-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Federico Finkel , Artemio González-López , Miguel A. Rodríguez

The representations of dimension vector $\alpha$ of the quiver Q can be parametrised by a vector space $R(Q,\alpha)$ on which an algebraic group $\Gl(\alpha)$ acts so that the set of orbits is bijective with the set of isomorphism classes…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aidan Schofield , Michel Van den Bergh

Two square matrices of (arbitrary) order N are introduced. They are defined in terms of N arbitrary numbers z_{n}, and of an arbitrary additional parameter (a respectively q), and provide finite-dimensional representations of the two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Francesco Calogero

In this paper we derive structure theorems that characterize the spaces of linear and non-linear differential operators that preserve finite dimensional subspaces generated by polynomials in one or several variables. By means of the useful…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-06-20 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

We show that any scalar differential operator with a family of polyno- mials as its common eigenfunctions leads canonically to a matrix differen- tial operator with the same property. The construction of the correspond- ing family of matrix…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-12-31 Antonio J. Duran , F. Alberto Grünbaum

We consider properties of the box polynomials, a one variable polynomial defined over all integer partitions $\lambda$ whose Young diagrams fit in an $m$ by $n$ box. We show that these polynomials can be expressed by the finite difference…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-01 Richard Ehrenborg , Alex Happ , Dustin Hedmark , Cyrus Hettle

Representations of polynomial covariance commutation relations by pairs of linear integral and differential operators are constructed in the space of infinitely continuously differentiable functions. Representations of polynomial covariance…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Domingos Djinja , Sergei Silvestrov , Alex Behakanira Tumwesigye

An efficient procedure for constructing quasi-exactly solvable matrix models is suggested. It is based on the fact that the representation spaces of representations of the algebra sl(2,R) within the class of first-order matrix differential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Renat Zhdanov

We prove various results in infinite-dimensional differential calculus which relate differentiability properties of functions and associated operator-valued functions (e.g., differentials). The results are applied in two areas: 1. in the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-04 Helge Glockner

We suggest a systematic method of extension of quasi-exactly solvable (QES) systems. We construct finite-dimensional subspaces on the basis of special functions (hypergeometric, Airy, Bessel ones) invariant with respect to the action of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. N. Dolya

We determine the group of linear transformations on a vector space $V$ that preserve a polynomial function $f$ on $V$ for several interesting pairs $(V,f)$, using the theory of semisimple algebraic groups.

表示论 · 数学 2014-06-20 H. Bermudez , S. Garibaldi , V. Larsen
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