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The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) models the slowly varying envelope dynamics of a weakly nonlinear quasi-monochromatic wave packet in dispersive media. In the context of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), it is often referred to as…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-12-24 N. Karjanto

For nonlinear dispersive systems, the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation can usually be derived as a formal approximation equation describing slow spatial and temporal modulations of the envelope of a spatially and temporally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-18 Max Heß

A simple model of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a box whose size varies with time is studied to determine the nature of adiabaticity in the nonlinear dynamics obtained within the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (the nonlinear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yehuda B. Band , Boris Malomed , Marek Trippenbach

The modulational instability of spatially uniform states in the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is examined in the presence of higher-order dissipation. The study is motivated by results on the effects of three-body recombination in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Z. Rapti , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , B. A. Malomed

We investigate the response of a one-dimensional Bose gas to a slow increase of its interaction strength. We focus on the rich dynamics of equal-time single-particle correlations treating the Lieb-Liniger model within a bosonization…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Roberta Citro , Corinna Kollath , Edmond Orignac

Starting from the 3D Gross-Pitaevskii equation and using a variational approach, we derive an effective 1D wave-equation that describes the axial dynamics of a Bose condensate confined in an external potential with cylindrical symmetry. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Salasnich , A. Parola , L. Reatto

We study the ground-state integral equation of the quantum lattice nonlinear Schr\"odinger model -- equivalently the isotropic Heisenberg XXX spin chain with spin $s = -1$ -- in the weak-coupling limit. Unlike the continuous Lieb--Liniger…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Felipe Taha Sant'Ana

We investigate the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation in ideal bosonic gases confined to axially-symmetric surfaces of revolution. The single-particle Schr\"odinger equation is formulated on a general surface and then explicitly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-05 A. Tononi , G. E. Astrakharchik

In this paper, we study the large-time behavior of small solutions to the standard form of the systems of 1D cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations consisting of two components and possessing a coercive mass-like conserved quantity. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Satoshi Masaki

We consider a trapped Bose gas of $N$ identical bosons in two dimensional space with both an attractive, two-body, scaled interaction and a repulsive, three-body, scaled interaction respectively of the form $-aN^{2\alpha-1} U(N^\alpha…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Dinh-Thi Nguyen , Julien Ricaud

We consider a non relativistic quantum system consisting of $K$ heavy and $N$ light particles in dimension three, where each heavy particle interacts with the light ones via a two-body potential $\alpha V$. No interaction is assumed among…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Riccardo Adami , Rodolfo Figari , Domenico Finco , Alessandro Teta

We study an example of exact parametric resonance in a extended system ruled by nonlinear partial differential equations of nonlinear Schr\"odinger type. It is also conjectured how related models not exactly solvable should behave in the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-10 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia , P. Torres

We analyze the collision of three particles with arbitrary mass ratio at zero collision energy, assuming arbitrary short-range potentials, and generalize the three-body scattering hypervolume $D$ first defined for identical bosons in 2008.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Zipeng Wang , Shina Tan

In this paper we use microscopic arguments to derive a nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation for trapped Bose-condensed gases. This is made possible by considering the equations of motion of various anomalous averages. The resulting equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. P. Proukakis , K. Burnett , H. T. C. Stoof

We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to an ODE - Schr\"{o}dinger type system that models the interaction of a particle with a Bose gas. We show that the particle has a ballistic trajectory asymptotically, and that the wave function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-11 Tristan Léger

Consider a system of $N$ bosons on the three dimensional unit torus interacting via a pair potential $N^2V(N(x_i-x_j))$, where $\bx=(x_1, ..., x_N)$ denotes the positions of the particles. Suppose that the initial data $\psi_{N,0}$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

It is shown that the tight-binding approximation of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a periodic linear potential and periodic in space nonlinearity coefficient gives rise to a number of nonlinear lattices with complex, both linear…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-01-24 F. Kh. Abdullaev , Yu. V. Bludov , S. V. Dmitriev , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. V. Konotop

We report the computational discovery of complex, topologically charged, and spectrally stable states in three-dimensional multi-component nonlinear wave systems of nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger type. While our computations relate to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-02-01 N. Boullé , I. Newell , P. E. Farrell , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study the many-body dynamics of weakly interacting Bose gases with two-particle losses. We show that both the two-body interactions and losses in atomic gases may be tuned by controlling the inelastic scattering process between atoms by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Chang Liu , Zhe-Yu Shi , Ce Wang

A complete solution to the long standing problem of basing Schroedinger quantum theory on standard stochastic theory is given. The solution covers all "single" particle three-dimensional Schroedinger theory linear or nonlinear and with any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. G. Gilson