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Based on Lippmann-Schwinger equation approach, we discuss a three-particle system in finite volume. A set of equations which relate the discrete finite-volume energies to the scattering amplitudes are derived under the approximation of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Peng Guo

A simple kinematical argument suggests that the classical approximation may be inadequate to describe the evolution of a system with an anisotropic particle distribution. In order to verify this quantitatively, we study the Boltzmann…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis , Sangyong Jeon , Guy Moore , Bin Wu

A basic linearity of quantum dynamics, that density matrices are mapped linearly to density matrices, is proved very simply for a system that does not interact with anything else. It is assumed that at each time the physical quantities and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas F. Jordan

Using the Vakarchuk formulae for the density matrix, we calculate the number N_k of atoms with momentum \hbar k for the ground state of a uniform one-dimensional periodic system of interacting bosons. We obtain for impenetrable point bosons…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Maksim Tomchenko

Using a standing light wave trap, a stable quasi-one-dimensional attractive dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensate can be realized. In a mean-field approximation, this phenomenon is modeled by the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Bronski , L. D. Carr , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , B. Deconinck , J. N. Kutz , K. Promislow

The theoretical study of ultracold few-body systems is often done using an idealized 1D model with zero range interactions. Here we study these systems using a more realistic 3D model with finite range interactions. We place…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-17 M. Wallenius , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

Schr\"odinger equation for Bose gas with repulsive contact interactions in one-dimensional space may be solved analytically with the help of the Bethe ansatz if we impose periodic boundary conditions. It was shown that in such a system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Andrzej Syrwid , Krzysztof Sacha

Motivated by numerous experiments on Bose-Einstein condensed atoms which have been performed in tight trapping potentials of various geometries (elongated and/or toroidal/annular), we develop a general method which allows us to reduce the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-01 P. Sandin , M. Ögren , M. Gulliksson , J. Smyrnakis , M. Magiropoulos , G. M. Kavoulakis

Three-body systems in two dimensions with zero-range interactions are considered for general masses and interaction strengths. The problem is formulated in momentum space and the numerical solution of the Schr\"odinger equation is used to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-12 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

The effect of multi-particle Coulomb final state interactions on higher-order intensity correlations is determined in general, based on a scattering wave function which is solution of the n-body Coulomb Schr\"odinger equation in (a large…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 E. O. Alt , T. Csorgo , B. Lorstad , J. Schmidt-Sorensen

We present a new method of obtaining nonlinear integral equations characterizing the thermodynamics of one-dimensional multi-component gases interacting via a delta-function potential. In the case of the repulsive two-component Bose gas we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Andreas Klumper , Ovidiu I. Patu

We derive an effective nonpolynomial Schrodinger equation (NPSE) for self-repulsive or attractive BEC in the nearly-1D cigar-shaped trap, with the transverse confining frequency periodically modulated along the axial direction. Besides the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Salasnich , A. Cetoli , B. A. Malomed , F. Toigo , L. Reatto

It is shown that the Schr\"{o}dinger nonrelativistic equation of a system of interacting particles is not a rigorously nonrelativistic equation since it is based on the implicit assumption of finiteness of the interaction propagation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. V. Kuzmenko

We study nonnegative, measure-valued solutions to nonlinear drift type equations modelling concentration phenomena related to Bose-Einstein particles. In one spatial dimension, we prove existence and uniqueness for measure solutions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-10 Jose' A. Carrillo , Marco Di Francesco , Giuseppe Toscani

In this paper, we consider a system of $k$ second order non-linear stochastic partial differential equations with spatial dimension $d \geq 1$, driven by a $q$-dimensional Gaussian noise, which is white in time and with some spatially…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-17 Eulalia Nualart

An overview of the Bose-Einstein condensation of correlated atoms in a trap is presented by examining the effect of interparticle correlations to one- and two-body properties of the above systems at zero temperature in the framework of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ch. Chatzisavvas , S. E. Massen , Ch. C. Moustakidis , C. P. Panos

In this paper we establish existence and properties of minimal energy solutions for the weakly coupled system $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u_i + \lambda_i u_i = \mu_i|u_i|^{Kq-2}u_i + \beta|u_i|^{q-2}u_i\prod_{j\neq i}|u_j|^q & \text{in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Lorenzo Giaretto , Nicola Soave

We consider the evolution of $N$ bosons interacting with a repulsive short range pair potential in three dimensions. The potential is scaled according to the Gross-Pitaevskii scaling, i.e. it is given by $N^2V(N(x_i-x_j))$. We monitor the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Laszlo Erdos , Alessandro Michelangeli , Benjamin Schlein

We report on some recent results concerning the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates, obtained in a series of joint papers with L. Erdos and H.-T. Yau. Starting from many body quantum dynamics, we present a rigorous derivation of a cubic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Schlein

We consider the numerical approximation of a system of partial differential equations involving a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation coupled with a hyperbolic conservation law. This system arises in models for the interaction of short and…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-02-07 Paulo Amorim , Mário Figueira
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