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Effects of the configuration of an external static magnetic field in the form of a singular vortex on the vacuum of a quantized massless spinor field are determined. The most general boundary conditions at the punctured singular point which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Sitenko

The superintegrability of four Hamiltonians $\tilde{H_r} = \lambda\, H_r$, $r=a,b,c,d$, where $H_r$ are known Hamiltonians and $\lambda$ is a certain function defined on the configuration space and depending of a parameter $\kappa$, is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Manuel F. Ranada

In these three lectures we will discuss some fundamental aspects of the theory of self-adjoint extensions of the covariant Laplace-Beltrami and Dirac operators on compact Riemannian manifolds with smooth boundary emphasizing the relation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Ibort

The canonical formalism of the (2+2) formulation of general relativity of 4 spacetime dimensions is studied under no symmetry assumptions, where the spacetime is viewed as a local product of a 2 dimensional base manifold of Lorentzian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 J. H. Yoon

Boundary conditions for a massless Dirac fermion in 2+1 dimensions where the space is a half-plane are discussed in detail. It is argued that linear boundary conditions that leave the Hamiltonian Hermitian generically break $C$ $P$ and $T$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Shovon Biswas , Gordon W. Semenoff

The formulation of Berry for the Aharonov-Bohm effect is generalized to the relativistic regime. Then, the problem of finding the self-adjoint extensions of the (2+1)-dimensional Dirac Hamiltonian, in an Aharonov-Bohm background potential,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. O. Girotti , F. Fonseca Romero

A relativistic phase-space representation for a class of observables with matrix-valued Weyl symbols proportional to the identity matrix (charge-invariant observables)is proposed. We take into account the nontrivial charge structure of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. I. Lev , A. A. Semenov , C. V. Usenko

We study log-gas ensembles with inverse temperature $\beta = L^2$ using a confluent Vandermonde representation that admits a formulation in the exterior algebra of a finite-dimensional vector space. By interpreting the system as consisting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Christopher D. Sinclair

It is shown that the square of the Dirac Hamiltonian with the isotropic mass-hedgehog potential in d dimensions is the number operator of fictitious bosons and fermions over d quantum states. This result allows one to obtain the complete…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Igor F. Herbut , Chi-Ken Lu

We study the self-adjointness of the two-dimensional Dirac operator coupled with electrostatic and Lorentz scalar shell interactions of constant strength $\varepsilon$ and $\mu$ supported on a closed Lipschitz curve. Namely, we present…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-09-29 Badredine Benhellal , Konstantin Pankrashkin , Mahdi Zreik

The Hamiltonian approach to isomonodromic deformation systems for generic rational covariant derivative operators on the Riemann sphere, having any matrix dimension $r$ and any number of isolated singularities of arbitrary Poincar\'e rank,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 J. Harnad

Let $\Omega_-$ and $\Omega_+$ be two bounded smooth domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 2$, separated by a hypersurface $\Sigma$. For $\mu>0$, consider the function $h_\mu=1_{\Omega_-}-\mu 1_{\Omega_+}$. We discuss self-adjoint realizations of…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-12-13 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Konstantin Pankrashkin , Andrea Posilicano

The behaviour of a Dirac electron in graphene, under magnetic fields which are orthogonal to the layer, is studied. The initial problem is reduced to an equivalent one, where two one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger Hamiltonians $H^{\pm}$ are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Miguel Castillo-Celeita , David J. Fernández C

We study the massless Dirac field on the line in the presence of a point-like defect characterised by a unitary scattering matrix, that allows both reflection and transmission. Considering this system in its ground state, we derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Mihail Mintchev , Erik Tonni

An embedding scheme is developed for the Dirac Hamiltonian H. Dividing space into regions I and II separated by surface S, an expression is derived for the expectation value of H which makes explicit reference to a trial function defined in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S Crampin

This paper concentrates on a (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear Dirac (NLD) equation with a general self-interaction, being a linear combination of the scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and axial vector self-interactions to the power of the integer…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Jian Xu , Sihong Shao , Huazhong Tang , Dongyi Wei

We study the entanglement Hamiltonian of two disjoint blocks in the harmonic chain on the line and in its ground state. In the regime of large mass, the non vanishing terms are only the on-site and the nearest-neighbour ones. Analytic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Francesco Gentile , Andrei Rotaru , Erik Tonni

We perform the Hamiltonian constraint analysis for a wide class of gravity theories that are invariant under spatial diffeomorphism. With very general setup, we show that different from the general relativity, the primary and secondary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Xian Gao

The relativistic spinning particle model, proposed in [3,4], is analyzed in a Hamiltonian framework. The spin is simulated by extending the configuration space by introducing a light-like four vector degree of freedom. The model is heavily…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sudipta Das , Subir Ghosh

The structure of the Dirac Hamiltonian in 3+1 dimensions is shown to emerge in a semi-classical approximation from a abstract spectral triple construction. The spectral triple is constructed over an algebra of holonomy loops, corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-22 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup , Mario Paschke