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The presence of defects in material continua is known to produce internal permanent strained states. Extending the theory of defects to four dimensions and allowing for the appropriate signature, it is possible to apply these concepts to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-08-26 A. Tartaglia

As a point of departure it is suggested that Quantum Cosmology is a topological concept independent from metrical constraints. Methods of continuous topological evolution and topological thermodynamics are used to construct a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Kiehn

In the present paper, we find a system of non-linear ODEs that gives rotationally invariant solutions to the Kapustin-Witten equations in 4-dimensional Euclidean space. We explicitly solve these ODEs in some special cases and find decaying…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-15 Siqi He

For a general discrete dynamics on a Banach and Hilbert spaces we give a necessary and sufficient conditions of the existence of bounded solutions under assumption that the homogeneous difference equation admits an exponential dichotomy on…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-18 Oleksandr Pokutnyi

The purpose of the present paper is to establish appropriate cut-off resolvent estimates for the Dirichlet Laplacian on exterior domains. The geometrical assumptions on domains are rather general, for example, non-trapping condition is not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-12 Vladimir Georgiev , Tokio Matsuyama

How do the global properties of a Lorentzian manifold change when endowed with a vector field? This interesting question is tackled in this paper within the framework of Einstein-Aether (EA) theory which has the most general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , V. H. Satheeshkumar

In this paper, we look at a linear system of ordinary differential equations as derived from the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau equation. In two cases, it is known that this system admits bounded solutions coming from the invariance of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-30 Anne Beaulieu

We show that for n>2 the following equivalence problems are essentially the same: the equivalence problem for Lagrangians of order n with one dependent and one independent variable considered up to a contact transformation, a multiplication…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-13 Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko

In this paper, we study a linearized two-dimensional Euler equation. This equation decouples into infinitely many invariant subsystems. Each invariant subsystem is shown to be a linear Hamiltonian system of infinite dimensions. Another…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Yanguang Charles Li

This paper deals with the subject of infinitesimal variations of Euclidean submanifolds with arbitrary dimension and codimension. The main goal is to establish a Fundamental theorem for these geometric objects. Similar to the theory of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-15 M. Dajczer , M. I. Jimenez

Conformally invariant quantum field theories develop trace anomalies when defined on curved backgrounds. We study again the problem of identifying all possible trace anomalies in d=6 by studying the consistency conditions to derive their 10…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Bastianelli , G. Cuoghi , L. Nocetti

Using a generalized Weyl formalism, we show how stationary, axisymmetric solutions of the four-dimensional vacuum Einstein equation can be turned into static, axisymmetric solutions of five-dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to a two-form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edward Teo

In this paper, we consider the Hessian equations in some exterior domain with prescribed asymptotic behavior at infinity and Dirichlet-Neumann conditions on its interior boundary. We obtain that there exists a unique bounded domain such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 Bo Wang , Zhizhang Wang

We review the role of integrability in the planar spectral problem of four-dimensional superconformal gauge theories besides N=4 SYM. The cases considered include the Leigh-Strassler marginal deformations of N=4 SYM, quiver theories which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Konstantinos Zoubos

We consider a partial differential equation that arises in the coarse-grained description of epitaxial growth processes. This is a parabolic equation whose evolution is governed by the competition between the determinant of the Hessian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-24 Carlos Escudero , Filippo Gazzola , Ireneo Peral

In this paper, our main goal is to study the evolution problem associated with the Laplacian operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a regular tree. To this end, we place special emphasis on the associated first eigenvalue problem,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Nicolas Frevenza , Julio D. Rossi

The aim of this note is to provide a full space quadratic external field extension of a classical result of Marcel Riesz for the equilibrium measure on a ball with respect to Riesz s-kernels. We address the case s=d-3 for arbitrary…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-23 Djalil Chafaï , Edward B. Saff , Robert S. Womersley

Let $F\in\mathbb{C}[x,y,s,t]$ be an irreducible constant-degree polynomial, and let $A,B,C,D\subset\mathbb{C}$ be finite sets of size $n$. We show that $F$ vanishes on at most $O(n^{8/3})$ points of the Cartesian product $A\times B\times…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-03 Orit E. Raz , Micha Sharir , Frank de Zeeuw

This is an elementary introduction to exterior differential systems motivated by two examples: minimal submanifolds and the isometric embedding problem. The two main goals of the lectures are: 1. To explain how to find an appropriate…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 J. M. Landsberg

In this paper, we continue the analysis of the stationary exterior Navier-Stokes problem with interior boundary data and vanishing condition at infinity. We first show an existence result that extends a previous contribution of the second…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Zhengguang Guo , Matthieu Hillairet