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We examine simulations of the formation of domain walls, cosmic strings, and monopoles on a cubic lattice, in which the topological defects are assumed to lie at the zeros of a piecewise constant 1, 2, or 3 component Gaussian random field,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Robert J. Scherrer , Alexander Vilenkin

We study classical hard-core dimer models on three-dimensional lattices using analytical approaches and Monte Carlo simulations. On the bipartite cubic lattice, a local gauge field generalization of the height representation used on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 David A. Huse , Werner Krauth , R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

Parity-time (PT) symmetric dimers were introduced to highlight the unusual properties of non-Hermitian systems that are invariant after a combined parity and time reversal operation. They are also the building blocks of a variety of…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Li Ge

A $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric nonlinear Schr\"odinger dimer is a two-site discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with one site losing and the other one gaining energy at the same rate. In this paper, two four-parameter families of cubic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-09-02 I. V. Barashenkov , D. E. Pelinovsky , P. Dubard

The semiclassical description of the dynamics of wave packets in periodic potentials and subject to an applied force relies on the concepts of effective mass and anomalous transport. This picture is valid if the force changes slowly in time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Y. Fang , Federico Duque-Gomez , J. E. Sipe

We employ a mathematical framework based on the Riemann-Hilbert approach developed in Ref. [1] to study logarithmic negativity of two intervals of free fermions in the case where the size of the intervals as well as the distance between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Eldad Bettelheim

We report a numerical study of self-avoiding polymers on the square lattice, including an attractive potential between nonconsecutive monomers. Using Wang-Landau sampling (WLS) with adaptive windows, we obtain the density of states for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. G. Cunha-Netto , Ronald Dickman , A. A. Caparica

Our first main result is that correlations between monomers in the dimer model in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ do not decay to zero when $d > 2$. This is the first rigorous result about correlations in the dimer model in dimensions greater than two and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-25 Lorenzo Taggi

We study asymptotic limit of random pure dimer coverings on rail yardgraphs when the mesh sizes of the graphs go to 0. Each pure dimer covering correspondsto a sequence of interlacing partitions starting with an empty partition and ending…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-05 Zhongyang Li , Mirjana Vuletić

An FFT framework which preserves a good numerical performance in the case of domains with large regions of empty space is proposed and analyzed for its application to lattice based materials. Two spectral solvers specially suited to resolve…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 S. Lucarini , L. Cobian , A. Voitus , J. Segurado

The problem of the logarithmic discretization of an arbitrary positive function (such as the density of states) is studied in general terms. Logarithmic discretization has arbitrary high resolution around some chosen point (such as Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-06 Rok Zitko

A lattice Maxwell system is developed with gauge-symmetry, symplectic structure and discrete space-time symmetry. Noether's theorem for Lie group symmetries is generalized to discrete symmetries for the lattice Maxwell system. As a result,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Jianyuan Xiao , Hong Qin , Yuan Shi , Jian Liu , Ruili Zhang

Using exact diagonalizations and Green's function Monte Carlo simulations, we have studied the zero-temperature properties of the quantum dimer model on the triangular lattice on clusters with up to 588 sites. A detailed comparison of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arnaud Ralko , Michel Ferrero , Federico Becca , Dmitri Ivanov , Frederic Mila

It is evidenced that effective lattice-gas models of hard-core monomers and dimers afford a proper description of low-temperature features of spin-1/2 Heisenberg diamond and octahedral chains. Besides monomeric particles assigned within the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 J. Strecka , T. Verkholyak , J. Richter , K. Karlova , O. Derzhko , J. Schnack

We present quantum dimer models in two dimensions which realize metallic ground states with Z2 topological order. Our models are generalizations of a dimer model introduced in [PNAS 112,9552-9557 (2015)] to provide an effective description…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Brin Verheijden , Yuhao Zhao , Matthias Punk

The dimer model is a classical statistical mechanics model which is exactly solvable in two dimensions, but about which little is known in higher dimensions. In analogy with large $N$ limits in lattice gauge theory, we study a large $N$…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-23 Richard Kenyon , Catherine Wolfram

We study the collapse of two-dimensional polymers, via an O($n$) model on the square lattice that allows for dilution, bending rigidity and short-range monomer attractions. This model contains two candidates for the theta point,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Eric Vernier , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

Recent work that analyzed the effect of vacancy disorder on a short-range resonating valence bond spin liquid state of kagome-lattice antiferromagnets argued that such spin liquids are stable to vacancy disorder. The argument relied…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Ritesh Bhola , Kedar Damle

We show how to construct lattice sigma models in one, two and four dimensions which exhibit an exact fermionic symmetry. These models are discretized and {\it twisted} versions of conventional supersymmetric sigma models with N=2…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall , Sofiane Ghadab

Many lattice-based crypstosystems employ ideal lattices for high efficiency. However, the additional algebraic structure of ideal lattices usually makes us worry about the security, and it is widely believed that the algebraic structure…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Yihang Cheng , Yansong Feng , Yanbin Pan