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Traveling wavetrains in generalized two-species predator-prey models and two-component reaction-diffusion equations are considered. The stability of the fixed points of the traveling wave ODEs (in the usual "spatial" variable) is…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-01 Stefan C. Mancas , Roy S. Choudhury

Piecewise-linear maps describe dynamical phenomena that switch between distinct states and readily generate complex bifurcation structures due to their strong nonlinearity. We show that two-dimensional continuous piecewise-linear maps near…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-03 D. J. W. Simpson , V. Avrutin

It is well-established that shear flows in a periodic strip are linearly unstable for the incompressible Navier Stokes equations provided the viscosity is small enough. In this article, under a natural spectral assumption which is satisfied…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-09 Bian Dongfen , Grenier Emmanuel , Haragus Mariana

For piecewise-smooth ordinary differential equations, the occurrence of a Hopf bifurcation on a switching surface is known as a boundary Hopf bifurcation. Boundary Hopf bifurcations are codimension-two, so occur at points in two-parameter…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-09 David J. W. Simpson

In this work, we study the continuation of a periodic orbit on a relatively large scale and discover the existence of convergence under certain conditions, which has profound significance in research on asteroids and can provide a total…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Haokun Kang , Yu Jiang , Hengnian Li

In this paper we consider a one dimensional liner piecewise-smooth discontinuous map. It is well known that stable periodic orbits exist in this type of map for a specific parameter region. It is also known that the corresponding…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-04 Bhooshan Rajpathak , Harish Pillai , Santanu Bandyopadhyay

For many physical systems the transition from a stationary solution to sustained small amplitude oscillations corresponds to a Hopf bifurcation. For systems involving impacts, thresholds, switches, or other abrupt events, however, this…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-07 David J. W. Simpson

Systems of ODEs coupled with the topology of a closed ring are common models in biology, robotics, electrical engineering, and many other areas of science. When the component systems and couplings are identical, the system has a cyclic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-26 Ian Stewart

We study parametric resonance of interacting waves having the same wave vector and frequency. In addition to the well-known period-doubling instability we show that under certain conditions the instability is caused by a Hopf bifurcation…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Franz-Josef Elmer

Near the edges of the instability strip the rate of stellar evolution is larger than the growth-rate of the pulsation amplitude, and the same holds whenever the star is engaged in pulsational mode switching. Stellar evolution therefore…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Robert Buchler , Zoltan Kollath

In this article we study topological bifurcations of critical orbits of equivariant gradient equations. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of global bifurcations of solutions of these equations. Moreover, we apply…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-11 Marta Kowalczyk

Nonlinear normal modes are periodic orbits that survive in nonlinear many-body Hamiltonian systems, and their instability is crucial for relaxation dynamics. Here, we study the instability process of the $\pi/3$-mode in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Weicheng Fu , Zhen Wang , Yong Zhang , Hong Zhao

In this paper we analyze a generic dynamical system with $\mathbb{D}_2$ constructed via a Cayley graph. We study the Hopf bifurcation and find conditions for obtaining a unique branch of periodic solutions. Our main result comes from…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-17 Adrian C. Murza

A complete analysis of classical periodic orbits (POs) and their bifurcations was conducted in spherical harmonic oscillator system with spin-orbit coupling. The motion of the spin is explicitly considered using the spin canonical variables…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Kenichiro Arita

The stable and unstable manifolds of an invariant set of a piecewise-smooth map are themselves piecewise-smooth. Consequently, as parameters of a piecewise-smooth map are varied, an invariant set can develop a homoclinic connection when its…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-03 David J. W. Simpson

Systems that are not smooth can undergo bifurcations that are forbidden in smooth systems. We review some of the phenomena that can occur for piecewise-smooth, continuous maps and flows when a fixed point or an equilibrium collides with a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 D. J. W. Simpson , J. D. Meiss

We consider instabilities of a single mode with finite wavenumber in inversion symmetric spatially one dimensional systems, where the character of the bifurcation changes from sub- to supercritical behaviour. Starting from a general…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wolfram Just , Frank Matthäus , Herwig Sauermann

This paper pursues the study carried out by the authors in {\it Stability and Hopf bifurcation in the Watt governor system} \cite{smb}, focusing on the codimension one Hopf bifurcations in the centrifugal Watt governor differential system,…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jorge Sotomayor , Luis Fernando Mello , Denis de Carvalho Braga

We demonstrate with a minimal example that in Filippov systems (dynamical systems governed by discontinuous but piecewise smooth vector fields) stable periodic motion with sliding is not robust with respect to stable singular perturbations.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Jan Sieber , Piotr Kowalczyk

In a 2D conservative Hamiltonian system there is a formal integral $\Phi$ besides the energy H. This is not convergent near a stable periodic orbit, but it is convergent near an unstable periodic orbit. We explain this difference and we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 G. Contopoulos , C. Efthymiopoulos , M. Katsanikas