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A new geometric criterion is derived for the existence of chaos in continuous-time autonomous systems in three-dimensional Euclidean spaces, where a type of Smale horseshoe in a subshift of finite type exists, but the intersection of stable…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-01 Xu Zhang , Guanrong Chen

We study the relationship between transitivity and topological chaos for homeomorphisms of the two torus. We show that if a transitive homeomorphism of $\mathbb{T}^2$ is homotopic to the identity and has both a fixed point and a periodic…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-21 Pollyanna Vicente Nunes , Fabio Armando Tal

Tipping behavior can occur when an equilibrium of a dynamical system loses stability in response to a slowly varying parameter crossing a bifurcation threshold, or where noise drives a system from one attractor to another, or some…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Raphael Römer , Peter Ashwin

We study the quantum and classical scattering of Hamiltonian systems whose chaotic saddle is described by binary or ternary horseshoes. We are interested in parameters of the system for which a stable island, associated with the inner…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Jung , C. Mejia-Monasterio , O. Merlo , T. H. Seligman

By folding an autonomous system of rational equations in the plane to a scalar difference equation, we show that the rational system has coexisting periodic orbits of all possible periods as well as stable aperiodic orbits for certain…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-05-20 N. Lazaryan , H. Sedaghat

We introduce the notion of Bohr chaoticity, which is a topological invariant for topological dynamical systems, and which is opposite to the property required by Sarnak's conjecture. We prove the Bohr chaoticity for all systems which have a…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-10 Aihua Fan , Shilei Fan , Valery Ryzhikov , Weixiao Shen

Nonlinear dynamical systems subjected to a combination of noise and time-varying forcing can exhibit sudden changes, critical transitions or tipping points where large or rapid dynamic effects arise from changes in a parameter that are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Peter Ashwin , Julian Newman , Raphael Römer

The topological analysis of chaos based on a knot-theoretic characterization of unstable periodic orbits has proved a powerful method, however knot theory can only be applied to three-dimensional systems. Still, the core principles upon…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Lefranc

This paper deals with the existence, multiplicity, minimal complexity and global structure of the subharmonic solutions to a class of planar Hamiltonian systems with periodic coefficients, being the classical predator-prey model of V.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-12-23 Julián López-Gómez , Eduardo Muñoz-Hernández , Fabio Zanolin

This paper summarises a numerical investigation of how the usual manifestations of chaos and regularity for flows in time-independent Hamiltonians can be alterred by a systematic time-dependence of the form arising naturally in an expanding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henry E. Kandrup

Recent progress toward classifying low-dimensional chaos measured from time series data is described. This classification theory assigns a template to the time series once the time series is embedded in three dimensions. The template…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Nicholas B. Tufillaro

In this paper, we study the complicated dynamics of infinite dimensional random dynamical systems which include deterministic dynamical systems as their special cases in a Polish space. Without assuming any hyperbolicity, we proved if a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-04-28 Wen Huang , Kening Lu

A method to reduce or enhance chaos in Hamiltonian flows with two degrees of freedom is discussed. This method is based on finding a suitable perturbation of the system such that the stability of a set of periodic orbits changes (local…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Romain Bachelard , Cristel Chandre , Xavier Leoncini

We investigate the dynamics of chaotic trajectories in simple yet physically important Hamiltonian systems with non-hierarchical borders between regular and chaotic regions with positive measures. We show that the stickiness to the border…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eduardo G. Altmann , Adilson E. Motter , Holger Kantz

Investigating the possibility of applying techniques from linear systems theory to the setting of nonlinear systems has been the focus of many papers. The pseudo linear form representation of nonlinear dynamical systems has led to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-31 Hamed Ghane , Alef Sterk , Holger Waalkens

We prove the existence of infinitely many periodic solutions and complicated dynamics, due to the presence of a topological horseshoe, for the classical Volterra predator--prey model with a periodic harvesting. The proof relies on some…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-05-29 Marina Pireddu , Fabio Zanolin

The phenomenon of a topological monodromy in integrable Hamiltonian and nonholonomic systems is discussed. An efficient method for computing and visualizing the monodromy is developed. The comparative analysis of the topological monodromy…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-18 Alexey V. Bolsinov , Alexander A. Kilin , Alexey O. Kazakov

We investigate the hopping dynamics between different attractors in a multistable system under the influence of noise. Using symbolic dynamics we find a sudden increase of dynamical entropies, when a system parameter is varied. This effect…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suso Kraut , Ulrike Feudel

We propose a notion of random horseshoe for one-dimensional random dynamical systems. We prove the abundance of random horseshoes for a class of circle endomorphisms subject to additive noise, large enough to make the Lyapunov exponent…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-09 Jeroen S. W. Lamb , Giuseppe Tenaglia , Dmitry Turaev

In this letter, we show that coherent structures are related to folds of horseshoes which are present in chaotic systems. We develop techniques that allow us to construct coherent structures by manipulating folds in three prototypical…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Troy Shinbrot , J. M. Ottino
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