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We study possible edge states in single layers of honeycomb materials such as $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ and A$_2$IrO$_3$ (A=Li, Na) with strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC). These two dimensional systems exhibit linearly dispersing one-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Andrei Catuneanu , Heung-Sik Kim , Oguzhan Can , Hae-Young Kee

An exact mapping of the tight-binding Hamiltonian for a graphene's nanoribbon under any armchair uniaxial strain into an effective one-dimensional system is presented. As an application, for a periodic modulation we have found a gap opening…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Pedro Roman-Taboada , Gerardo G. Naumis

We study a non-Hermitian variant of the (2+1)-dimensional Dirac wave equation, which hosts a real energy spectrum with pairwise-orthogonal eigenstates. In the spatially uniform case, the Hamiltonian's non-Hermitian symmetries allow its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Yun Yong Terh , Rimi Banerjee , Haoran Xue , Y. D. Chong

Dirac cones are conical singularities that occur near the degenerate points in band structures. Such singularities result in enormous unusual phenomena of the corresponding physical systems. This work investigates double Dirac cones that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Ying Cao , Yi Zhu

Honeycomb structures lead to conically degenerate points on the dispersion surfaces. These spectral points, termed as Dirac points, are responsible for various topological phenomena. In this paper, we investigate the generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-23 Borui Miao , Yi Zhu

We introduce the non-Hermitian mosaic Maryland model, where a discrete modulation period and a non-Hermitian phase are incorporated into the potential, rendering the originally exactly solvable system generally non-integrable. This model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Zhenning Wang , Ni Lu , Dan Liu , Xiaosen Yang , Xianqi Tong

Non-Hermitian lattices can host the non-Hermitian skin effect, a boundary-induced collapse of all bulk eigenstates into exponentially localized edge modes. This effect underlies anomalous bulk-boundary correspondence and remarkable…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Rohith Srikanth , Sashank Kaushik Sridhar , Avik Dutt

A novel gapped metallic state coined orthogonal Dirac semimetal is proposed in the honeycomb lattice in terms of $Z_{2}$ slave-spin representation of Hubbard model. This state corresponds to the disordered phase of slave-spin and has the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Yin Zhong , Ke Liu , Yong-Qiang Wang , Hong-Gang Luo

In this paper, we prove the existence of a bound state in a waveguide that consists of two semi-infinite periodic structures separated by an interface. The two periodic structures are perturbed from the same periodic medium with a Dirac…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Jiayu Qiu , Junshan Lin , Peng Xie , Hai Zhang

We investigate topological and disorder effects in non-Hermitian systems with chiral symmetry. The system under consideration consists in a finite Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain to which two semi-infinite leads are attached. The system lacks…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 B. Ostahie , A. Aldea

The behaviour of the spectral edges (embedded eigenvalues and resonances) is discussed at the two ends of the continuous spectrum of non-local discrete Schr\"odinger operators with a $\delta$-potential. These operators arise by replacing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Fumio Hiroshima , József Lőrinczi

We consider the unperturbed operator $H_0 : = (-i \nabla - A)^2 + W$, self-adjoint in $L^2(\R^2)$. Here $A$ is a magnetic potential which generates a constant magnetic field $b>0$, and the edge potential $W$ is a non-decreasing non constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Vincent Bruneau , Pablo Miranda , Georgi Raikov

We revisit the spectral problem for Bloch electrons in a two-dimensional bipartite honeycomb lattice under a uniform magnetic field. It is well-known that such a honeycomb structure is realized in graphene. We present a systematic framework…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Yasuyuki Hatsuda

We develop a unified perspective of unidirectional topological edge waves in non-reciprocal media. We focus on the inherent role of photonic spin in non-reciprocal gyroelectric media, ie. magnetized metals or magnetized insulators. We first…

光学 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Todd Van Mechelen , Zubin Jacob

We consider a Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V(\vec x)$ in dimension two with a quasi-periodic potential $V(\vec x)$. We prove that the absolutely continuous spectrum of $H$ contains a semiaxis and there is a family of generalized…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Yulia Karpeshina , Roman Shterenberg

A model of quasistationary states is constructed for the one-dimensional edge states propagating along the edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator based on HgTe/CdTe quantum well in the presence of magnetic barriers with finite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-20 D. V. Khomitsky , E. A. Lavrukhina

We elucidate that the diffusive systems, which are widely found in nature, can be a new platform of the bulk-edge correspondence, a representative topological phenomenon. Using a discretized diffusion equation, we demonstrate the emergence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Tsuneya Yoshida , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We study the dynamics of discrete breathers -- spatially localized and time-periodic solutions -- inside the bandgap of a nonlinear honeycomb lattice where the dispersion landscape approaches a so-called semi-Dirac point in which the bands…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Andrew Hofstrand

e provide a detailed analysis of a topological structure of a fermion spectrum in the Hofstadter model with different hopping integrals along the $x,y,z$-links ($t_x=t, t_y=t_z=1$), defined on a honeycomb lattice. We have shown that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Igor N. Karnaukhov

The quantum anomalies at the edges correspond to the topological phases in the system, and the chiral edge states can reflect bulk bands' topological properties. In this paper, we demonstrate a simulation of Floquet system's chiral edge…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Zhongcheng Yu , Jinyuan Tian , Fansu Wei , Xuzong Chen , Xiaoji Zhou