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Epitaxially-grown semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) provide an attractive platform for the development of deterministic sources of high-quality quantum states of light. Such non-classical light sources are essential for quantum information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Lucie Leguay , Abhiroop Chellu , Joonas Hilska , Esperanza Luna , Andrei Schliwa , Mircea Guina , Teemu Hakkarainen

A concept for the fabrication of highly symmetric quantum dots that are coherently embedded in a single crystalline matrix is demonstrated. In this approach, the formation of the quantum dots is induced by a transformation of an epitaxial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Heiss , H. Groiss , E. Kaufmann , G. Hesser , M. Boberl , G. Springholz , F. Schaffler , K. Koike , H. Harada , M. Yano

We study the nucleation of GaN islands grown by plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy on AlN(0001) in a Stranski-Krastanov mode. In particular, we assess the variation of their height and density as a function of GaN coverage. We show that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 C. Adelmann , B. Daudin , R. A. Oliver , G. A. D. Briggs , R. E. Rudd

This chapter will primarily focus on the studies of quantum optics with semiconductor, epitaxially grown quantum dots embedded in photonic crystal cavities. We will start by giving brief introductions into photonic crystals and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Jelena Vuckovic

We present a detailed study of the growth of the tetragonal polymorph of antiferromagnetic CuMnAs by the molecular beam epitaxy technique. We explore the parameter space of growth conditions and their effect on the microstructural and…

We report in this work on the spectral purity of pyramidal site-controlled InGaAs/AlGaAs Quantum Dots grown by metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy on(111)B oriented GaAs substrates. Extremely sharp emission peaks were found, showing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Valeria Dimastrodonato , Lorenzo O. Mereni , Robert J. Young , Emanuele Pelucchi

We studied and optimized the molecular beam epitaxy of GaSb layers on vicinal (001) Si substrates using a GaAs nucleation layer. An in-depth analysis of the different growth stages under optimized conditions revealed the formation of a high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-25 M. Rio Calvo , J-B Rodriguez , L. Cerutti , M. Ramonda , G. Patriarche , E. Tournié

(In,Ga) alloy droplets are used to catalyse the growth of (In,Ga)As nanowires by molecular beam epitaxy on Si(111) substrates. The composition, morphology and optical properties of these nanowires can be tuned by the employed elemental…

The equilibrium shape of strained InAs quantum dots grown epitaxially on a GaAs(001) substrate is derived as a function of volume. InAs surface energies are calculated within density-functional theory, and a continuum approach is applied…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2016-09-07 Eckhard Pehlke , Nikolaj Moll , Matthias Scheffler

Molecular beam epitaxy of Fe3Si on GaAs(001) is studied in situ by grazing incidence x-ray diffraction. Layer-by-layer growth of Fe3Si films is observed at a low growth rate and substrate temperatures near 200 degrees Celsius. A damping of…

The authors investigate the spontaneous emission dynamics of self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots embedded in GaAs photonic crystal waveguides. For an ensemble of dots coupled to guided modes in the waveguide we report spatially, spectrally,…

We report the fabrication of self-assembled, strain-free GaAs/Al$_{0.27}$Ga$_{0.73}$As quantum dot pairs which are laterally aligned in the growth plane, utilizing the droplet epitaxy technique and the anisotropic surface potentials of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yamagiwa , T. Mano , T. Kuroda , T. Tateno , K. Sakoda , G. Kido , N. Koguchi , F. Minami

Structures with self-organised InAs quantum dots in a GaAs matrix were grown by the low pressure metal-organic vapour phase epitaxy (LP-MOVPE) technique. Photoluminescence in combination with photomodulated reflectance spectroscopy were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-13 P. Hazdra , J. Voves , J. Oswald , K. Kuldova , A. Hospodkova , E. Hulicius , J. Pangrac

Nitride films are promising for advanced optoelectronic and electronic device applications. However, some challenges continue to impede development of high aluminum-containing devices. The two major difficulties are growth of high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Yu-Han Liang , T. Nuhfer , Elias Towe

We demonstrate charge tuning in strain free GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots (QDs) grown by droplet epitaxy on a GaAs(111)A substrate. Application of a bias voltage allows the controlled charging of the QDs from $-3|e|$ to $+2|e|$. The resulting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-29 L. Bouet , M. Vidal , T. Mano , N. Ha , T. Kuroda , M. V. Durnev , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , X. Marie , T. Amand , K. Sakoda , G. Wang , B. Urbaszek

The integration of on-demand quantum emitters into photonic integrated circuits (PICs) has drawn much of attention in recent years, as it promises a scalable implementation of quantum information schemes. A central property for several…

500-nm-thick $\mathrm{In}_{x}\mathrm{Ga}_{1-x}\mathrm{N}$ layers with $x=$ 0.05-0.14 are grown using plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy, and their properties are assessed by a comprehensive analysis involving x-ray diffraction,…

Mn-doped GaAs nanowires were grown in the self-catalytic growth mode on oxidized Si(100) surface by molecular beam epitaxy and characterized by scanning and transmission electron microscopy, Raman scattering, photoluminescence,…

Formation of MnAs quantum dots in a regular ring-like distribution has been found on MBE-grown (GaMn)As surfaces after low-temperature annealing under As capping. The Mn was supplied by out-diffusing Mn interstitials from (GaMn)As. With 5…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Sadowski , M. Adell , J. Kanski , L. Ilver , E. Janik , E. Lusakowska , J. Z. Domagala , R. Brucas , M. Hanson

GaAs nanowires are grown by molecular beam epitaxy using a self-catalyzed, Ga-assisted growth technique. Position control is achieved by nano-patterning a SiO2 layer with arrays of holes with a hole diameter of 85 nm and a hole pitch…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-06 Benedikt Bauer , Andreas Rudolph , Marcello Soda , Anna Fontcuberta i Morral , Josef Zweck , Dieter Schuh , Elisabeth Reiger