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We investigate elliptic and parabolic equations involving mixed local and nonlocal operators of the form $(-\Delta)^s-\Delta$, as well as their parabolic counterparts with both the Marchaud fractional time derivative and the classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-20 Yinbin Deng , Pengyan Wang , Zhihao Wang , Leyun Wu

In this paper, we consider the dual fractional parabolic problem in the right half space. We prove that the positive solutions are strictly increasing in $x_1$ direction without assuming the solutions be bounded. So far as we know, this is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Wenxiong Chen , Lingwei Ma

In this paper, we establish several Liouville type theorems for entire solutions to fractional parabolic equations. We first obtain the key ingredients needed in the proof of Liouville theorems, such as narrow region principles and maximum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-05 Wenxiong Chen , Leyun Wu

We consider the fractional elliptic inequality with variable-exponent nonlinearity $$ (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u+\lambda\, \Delta u \geq |u|^{p(x)}, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $N\geq 1$, $\alpha\in (0,2)$, $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-30 Ahmad Z. Fino , Mohamed Jleli , Bessem Samet

We establish a Liouville type theorem for the fractional Lane-Emden system: \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{\begin{array}{l@{\quad }l} (-\Delta)^\alpha u=v^q&{\rm in}\,\,\R^N,\\ (-\Delta)^\alpha v=u^p&{\rm in}\,\,\R^N, \end{array} \right.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-20 Alexander Quaas , Aliang Xia

We study singular solutions to the fractional Laplace equation and, more generally, to nonlocal linear equations with measurable kernels. We establish B\^ocher type results that characterize the behavior of singular solutions near the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-16 Minhyun Kim , Se-Chan Lee

In this paper we study Liouville-type properties for a class of degenerate elliptic equations driven by the fractional infinity Laplacian with nonlinear lower-order terms, \[ \Delta_\infty^{\beta}u - c\,H(u,\nabla u) - \lambda\, f(|x|,u)=0…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-21 Tan-Dat Khuu , Trung-Hieu Huynh , Hoang-Hung Vo

In this paper we study strongly coupled elliptic systems in non-variational form involving fractional Laplace operators. We prove Liouville type theorems and, by mean of the blow-up method, we establish a priori bounds of positive solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-26 Edir Junior Ferreira Leite , Marcos Montenegro

This note is a synthesis of my reflexions on some questions that have emerged during the MATRIX event "Recent Trends on Nonlinear PDEs of Elliptic and Parabolic Type" concerning the qualitative properties of solutions to some non local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-04 Jérôme Coville

In this paper, we prove some Liouville theorem for the following elliptic equations involving nonlocal nonlinearity and nonlocal boundary value condition $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \displaystyle -\Delta u(y)=\intpr \frac{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-13 Xiaohui Yu

In this paper, we investigate the monotonicity of solutions for a nonlinear equations involving the fractional Laplacian with variable exponent. We first prove different maximum principles involving this operator. Then we employ the direct…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-03 Anouar Bahrouni , Abdelhakim Sahbani , Ariel Salort

In this note we introduce some nonlinear extremal nonlocal operators that approximate the, so called, truncated Laplacians. For these operators we construct representation formulas that lead to the construction of what, with an abuse of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-26 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise , Erwin Topp

We prove some Liouville properties for sub- and supersolutions of fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations in the whole space. Our assumptions allow the coefficients of the first order terms to be large at infinity, provided they have…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-17 Martino Bardi , Annalisa Cesaroni

We study qualitative properties of positive solutions of noncooperative, possibly nonvariational, elliptic systems. We obtain new classification and Liouville type theorems in the whole Euclidean space, as well as in half-spaces, and deduce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-07 Alexandre Montaru , Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

A fundamental theorem of Liouville asserts that positive entire harmonic functions in Euclidean spaces must be constant. A remarkable Liouville-type theorem of Caffarelli-Gidas-Spruck states that positive entire solutions of $-\Delta u=u^{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 BaoZhi Chu , YanYan Li , Zongyuan Li

In this work, we shall investigate existence and multiplicity of solutions for a nonlocal elliptic systems driven by the fractional Laplacian. Specifically, we establish the existence of two positive solutions for following class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Edcarlos D. Silva , Elaine A. F. Leite , Maxwell L. da Silva

We present some comparison results for solutions to certain non local elliptic and parabolic problems that involve the fractional Laplacian operator and mixed boundary conditions, given by a zero Dirichlet datum on part of the complementary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-30 Begoña Barrios , María Medina

We pursue the study of one-dimensional symmetry of solutions to nonlinear equations involving nonlocal operators. We consider a vast class of nonlinear operators and in a particular case it covers the fractional $p-$Laplacian operator. Just…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-18 Mostafa Fazly , Yannick Sire

We consider classical solutions to $-\Delta u = f(u)$ in half-spaces, under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove that any positive solution is strictly monotone increasing in the direction orthogonal to the boundary, provided…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-03 Berardino Sciunzi , Domenico Vuono

We prove a Liouville-type theorem for bounded stable solutions $v \in C^2(\R^n)$ of elliptic equations of the type (-\Delta)^s v= f(v)\qquad {in $\R^n$,} where $s \in (0,1)$ {and $f$ is any nonnegative function}. The operator $(-\Delta)^s$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-10 Louis Dupaigne , Yannick Sire
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