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We are concerned with some extensions of the classical Liouville theorem for bounded harmonic functions to solutions of more general equations. We deal with entire solutions of periodic and almost periodic parabolic equations including the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Luca Rossi

We present certain Liouville properties of eigenfunctions of second-order elliptic operators with real coefficients, via an approach that is based on stochastic representations of positive solutions, and criticality theory of second-order…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-03-20 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Debdip Ganguly

We prove some Liouville properties for sub- and supersolutions of fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations in the whole space. Our assumptions allow the coefficients of the first order terms to be large at infinity, provided they have…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-17 Martino Bardi , Annalisa Cesaroni

We investigate the problem of similarity to a self-adjoint operator for $J$-positive Sturm-Liouville operators $L=\frac{1}{\omega}(-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+q)$ with $2\pi$-periodic coefficients $q$ and $\omega$. It is shown that if 0 is a critical…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-01-05 Aleksey Kostenko

The paper is concerned with the principal eigenvalue of some linear elliptic operators with drift in two dimensional space. We provide a refined description of the asymptotic behavior for the principal eigenvalue as the drift rate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-17 Shuang Liu , Yuan Lou , Maolin Zhou

Using three different notions of generalized principal eigenvalue of linear second order elliptic operators in unbounded domains, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of the maximum principle, as well as for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-04 Henri Berestycki , Luca Rossi

We consider a singularly perturbed Dirichlet spectral problem for an elliptic operator of second order. The coefficients of the operator are assumed to be locally periodic and oscillating in the scale $\varepsilon$. We describe the leading…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-13 Klas Pettersson

We consider an elliptic operator in which the second-order term is very small in one direction. In this regime, we study the behaviour of the principal eigenfunction and of the principal eigenvalue. Our first result deals with the limit of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-25 Nathanaël Boutillon

We establish eigenfunctions estimates, in the semi-classical regime, for critical energy levels associated to an isolated singularity. For Schr\"odinger operators, the asymptotic repartition of eigenvectors is the same as in the regular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Brice Camus

This paper investigates the link between the Maximum Principle and the sign of the (generalized) principal eigenvalue for elliptic operators in unbounded domains. Our approach covers the cases of Dirichlet, Neumann, and (indefinite) Robin…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-16 Samuel Nordmann

We give partial affirmative answers to Landis conjecture in all dimensions for two different types of linear, second order, elliptic operators in a domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$. In particular, we provide a sharp decay criterion that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Ujjal Das , Yehuda Pinchover

We consider Sturm-Liouville operators with measure-valued weight and potential, and positive, bounded diffusion coefficient which is bounded away from zero. By means of a local periodicity condition, which can be seen as a quantitative…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-12-21 Christian Seifert

We consider general linear non-degenerate weakly-coupled cooperative elliptic systems and study certain monotonicity properties of the generalized principal eigenvalue in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with respect to the potential. It is shown that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-06 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Somnath Pradhan

We present a finite difference method to compute the principal eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenfunction for a large class of second order elliptic operators including notably linear operators in nondivergence form and fully nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-18 Isabeau Birindelli , Fabio Camilli , Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta

In this paper we show the existence of two principal eigenvalues associated to general non-convex fully nonlinear elliptic operators with Neumann boundary conditions in a bounded $C^2$ domain. We study these objects and we establish some of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-10 Stefania Patrizi

We study the generalized eigenvalue problem on the whole space for a class of integro-differential elliptic operators. The nonlocal operator is over a finite measure, but this has no particular structure. Some of our results even hold for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-24 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Prasun Roychowdhury

We study positive solutions of half-linear second-order elliptic equations of the form $$Q_{A,V}(u):= -\mathrm{div} (|\nabla u|_{A}^{p-2}A(x)\nabla u)+ V(x)|u|^{p-2}u=0 \quad \mbox{in }\Omega,$$ where $1<p<\infty$, $\Omega$ is a domain in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-12 Yehuda Pinchover , Netanel Regev

The notions of generalized principal eigenvalue for linear second order elliptic operators in general domains introduced by Berestycki et al. \cite{BNV,BR0,BR3} have become a very useful and important tool in analysis of partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-26 Phuoc-Tai Nguyen , Hoang-Hung Vo

We present a new necessary condition for similarity of indefinite Sturm-Liouville operators to self-adjoint operators. This condition is formulated in terms of Weyl-Titchmarsh $m$-functions. Also we obtain necessary conditions for…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-12-03 Illya M. Karabash , Aleksey S. Kostenko

We prove that a solution of an elliptic operator with periodic coefficients behaves on large scales like an analytic function, in the sense of approximation by polynomials with periodic corrections. Equivalently, the constants in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-05 Scott Armstrong , Tuomo Kuusi , Charles Smart
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