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Let $P \subset \mathbb R^2$ be a point set with cardinality $N$. We give an improved bound for the number of dot products determined by $P$, proving that, \[ |\{ p \cdot q :p,q \in P \}| \gg N^{2/3+c}. \] A crucial ingredient in the proof…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-01 Brandon Hanson , Oliver Roche-Newton , Steven Senger

Suppose $\Sigma$ is a topological space and $S(\Sigma)$ is the vector lattice of all equivalent classes of continuous real-valued functions defined on open dense subsets of $\Sigma$. In this paper, we establish some lattice and topological…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-05-16 Omid Zabeti

In this work, firstly all normal extensions of a multipoint minimal operator generated by linear multipoint diferential-operator expression for first order in the Hilbert space of vector functions in terms of boundary values at the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-05-13 E. Unluyol , E. Otkun Cevik , Z. I. Ismailov

J{\'o}nsson and Tarski's notion of the perfect extension of a Boolean algebra with operators has evolved into an extensive theory of canonical extensions of lattice-based algebras. After reviewing this evolution we make two contributions.…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-11-08 Robert Goldblatt

Birkhoff's representation theorem for finite distributive lattices states that any finite distributive lattice is isomorphic to the lattice of order ideals (lower sets) of the partial order of the join-irreducible elements of the lattice.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-15 Dale R. Worley

We construct, in locally compact, second countable, amenable groups, sets with large density that fail to have certain combinatorial properties. For the property of being a shift of a set of measurable recurrence we show that this is…

We show that any clone over a finite domain that has a quasi Maltsev operation and fully symmetric operations of all arities has an incoming minion homomorphism from I, the clone of all idempotent operations on a two element set. We use…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-10 Sebastian Meyer , Florian Starke

For a finitely generated free group F_n, of rank at least 2, any finite subgroup of Out(F_n) can be realized as a group of automorphisms of a graph with fundamental group F_n. This result, known as Out(F_n) realization, was proved by…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matt Clay

$k$-point crossover operators and their recombination sets are studied from different perspectives. We show that transit functions of $k$-point crossover generate, for all $k>1$, the same convexity as the interval function of the underlying…

For a certain class of finite posets, we prove that all their irreducible orthoscalar representations are finite-dimensional and describe those, for which there exist essential (non-degenerate) irreducible orthoscalar representations.

表示论 · 数学 2013-12-11 Vasyl Ostrovskyi , Slavik Rabanovich

We prove the $K(\pi,1)$ conjecture for affine Artin groups: the complexified complement of an affine reflection arrangement is a classifying space. This is a long-standing problem, due to Arnol'd, Pham, and Thom. Our proof is based on…

群论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Giovanni Paolini , Mario Salvetti

We construct a weak dilation of a not necessarily unital CP-semigroup to an E-semigroup acting on the adjointable operators of a Hilbert module with a unit vector. We construct the dilation in such a way that the dilating E-semigroup has a…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-11-20 Michael Skeide

Define an expansion poset to be the poset of monomials of a cluster variable attached to an arc in a polygon, where each monomial is represented by the corresponding combinatorial object from some fixed combinatorial cluster expansion…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-06 Andrew Claussen

We construct knot invariants categorifying the quantum knot variants for all representations of quantum groups. We show that these invariants coincide with previous invariants defined by Khovanov for sl_2 and sl_3 and by Mazorchuk-Stroppel…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-15 Ben Webster

Within the framework of the discrete Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten theory we analyze the structure of vertex operators on a lattice. In particular, the lattice analogues of operator product expansions and braid relations are discussed. As the…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 A. G. Bytsko , V. Schomerus

In this article a class of closed convex sets in the Euclidean $n$-space which are the convex hull of their profiles is described. Thus a generalization of Krein-Milman theorem\cite{Lay:1982} to a class of closed non-compact convex sets is…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-01-07 M. Beltagy , S. Shenawy

Using various results from extremal set theory (interpreted in the language of additive combinatorics), we prove an asyptotically sharp version of Freiman's theorem in F_2^n: if A in F_2^n is a set for which |A + A| <= K|A| then A is…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ben Green , Terence Tao

In this paper, we introduce the notion of $\alpha$--contractive mapping of Meir--Keeler type in complete metric spaces and prove new theorems which assure the existence, uniqueness and iterative approximation of the fixed point for this…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-03-26 Maher Berzig , Mircea-Dan Rus

Given a field $k$ of characteristic zero and an indeterminate $T$ over $k$, we investigate the local behaviour at primes of $k$ of finite Galois extensions of $k$ arising as specializations of finite Galois extensions $E/k(T)$ (with $E/k$…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-08 Joachim König , François Legrand , Danny Neftin

We develop a dilation theory for row contractions subject to constraints determined by sets of noncommutative polynomials. Under natural conditions on the constraints, we have uniqueness for the minimal dilation. A characteristic function…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gelu Popescu