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Riemann surfaces with nodes can be described by introducing simple composite operators in matrix models. In the case of the Kontsevich model, it is sufficient to add the quadratic, but ``non-propagating'', term (tr[X])^2 to the Lagrangian.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Damiano Anselmi

We define forcing orders which add witnesses to the failure of various forms of Friedman's Property. These posets behave similarly to the forcing order adding a nonreflecting stationary set but have the advantage of allowing the…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-05 Hannes Jakob

It is well known that the closed subspaces of a Hilbert space form an orthomodular lattice. Elements of this orthomodular lattice are the propositions of a quantum mechanical system represented by the Hilbert space, and by Gleason's theorem…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 John Harding

We use bicombings on arcwise connected metric spaces to give definitions of convex sets and extremal points. These notions coincide with the customary ones in the classes of normed vector spaces and geodesic metric spaces which are convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-11-06 Theo Buehler

We show that a compact rigid balanced braided monoidal category with enough compact projective objects gives rise to a system of mapping class group representations compatible with the gluing along marked intervals. A motivation to consider…

量子代数 · 数学 2026-02-24 Deniz Yeral

We study the problem of topologically order-embedding a given topological poset X in the space of all closed subsets of X which is topologized by the Fell topology and ordered by set inclusion. We show that this can be achieved whenever X…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-24 Gerald Beer , Efe A. Ok

We perform an in-depth study of some domination and smoothing properties of linear operators and of their role within the theory of eventually positive operator semigroups. On the one hand we prove that, on many important function spaces,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-09-28 Daniel Daners , Jochen Glück

In this paper, we present new multiplicity fixed point theorems for operators acting on Cartesian products of two normed linear spaces. We show that Leggett-Williams type conditions in each component of the system guarantee the existence of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-22 Laura María Fernández-Pardo

We provide a characterisation of the category $\mathsf{KOrd}$ of Nachbin's compact ordered spaces as a poset-enriched category. Up to equivalence, $\mathsf{KOrd}$ is the only non-degenerate poset-enriched pretopos whose terminal object is a…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-08-14 Jérémie Marquès , Luca Reggio

We construct examples of finite covers of punctured surfaces where the first rational homology is not spanned by lifts of simple closed curves. More generally, for any set $\mathcal{O} \subset F_n$ which is contained in the union of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-19 Justin Malestein , Andrew Putman

In this paper, we tailor-make new approximation operators inspired by rough set theory and specially suited for domain theory. Our approximation operators offer a fresh perspective to existing concepts and results in domain theory, but also…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Zhiwei Zou , Qingguo Li , Weng Kin Ho

S.Janson [Poset limits and exchangeable random posets, Combinatorica 31 (2011), 529--563] defined limits of finite posets in parallel to the emerging theory of limits of dense graphs. We prove that each poset limit can be represented as a…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-05 Jan Hladky , Andras Mathe , Viresh Patel , Oleg Pikhurko

In this paper we prove several results about the lattice of imprimitivity systems of a permutation group containing a cyclic subgroup with at most two orbits. As an application we generalize the first Ritt theorem about functional…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-02-26 M. Muzychuk , F. Pakovich

Let $\mathsf{KP}$ denote Kripke-Platek Set Theory and let $\mathsf{M}$ be the weak set theory obtained from $\mathsf{ZF}$ by removing the collection scheme, restricting separation to $\Delta_0$-formulae and adding an axiom asserting that…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-28 Zachiri McKenzie

A representation theorem for non-semibounded Hermitian quadratic forms in terms of a (non-semibounded) self-adjoint operator is proven. The main assumptions are closability of the Hermitian quadratic form, the direct integral structure of…

In this article we describe the Auslander-Reiten quiver for some posets with an involution, that we call types $\mathfrak{U}_n$ and $\mathfrak{U}_\infty$. These posets appear in the differentiation III of Zavadskij [12]. We follow the…

表示论 · 数学 2022-07-13 Raymundo Bautista Ramos , Verónica Cifuentes Vargas

In a capacitated directed graph, it is known that the set of all min-cuts forms a distributive lattice [1], [2]. Here, we describe this lattice as a regular predicate whose forbidden elements can be advanced in constant parallel time after…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Robert Streit , Vijay K. Garg

The Krein-Milman theorem (1940) states that every convex compact subset of a Hausdorfflocally convex topological space, is the closed convex hull of its extreme points. In 1963, Ky Fan extended the Krein-Milman theorem to the general…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-07-12 Mohammed Bachir

We predict the existence of non-Hermitian topologically protected end states in a one-dimensional exciton-polariton condensate lattice, where topological transitions are driven by the laser pump pattern. We show that the number of end…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Paolo Comaron , Vanik Shahnazaryan , Wojciech Brzezicki , Timo Hyart , Michał Matuszewski

Let $R$ be an associative ring with unity $1$ and consider that $2,k$ and $2k\in \mathbb{N}$ are invertible in $R$. For $m\geq 1$ denote by $UT_n(m,R)$ and $UT_{\infty}(m,R)$, the subgroups of $UT_n(R)$ and $UT_{\infty}(R)$ respectively,…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-07-27 Ivan Italo Gonzales Gargate , Michael Santos Gonzales Gargate