相关论文: Green functions, Hitchin's formula and curvature e…

Let $G(z)$ be the Green function on the flat torus $E_{\tau}=\mathbb{C}/(\mathbb{Z}+\mathbb{Z}\tau)$ with the singularity at $0$. Lin and Wang (Ann. Math. 2010) proved that $G(z)$ has either $3$ or $5$ critical points (depending on the…

Let $E_{\tau}:=\mathbb{C}/(\mathbb{Z}+\mathbb{Z}\tau)$ with $\operatorname{Im}\tau>0$ be a flat torus and $G(z;\tau)$ be the Green function on $E_{\tau}$ with the singularity at $0$. Consider the multiple Green function $G_{n}$ on…

We show that the Green functions on flat tori can have either 3 or 5 critical points only. There does not seemto be any directmethod to attack this problem. Instead, we have to employ sophisticated non-linear partial differential equations…

We give a new, simple proof of the fact recently discovered by C.-S. Lin and C.-L. Wang that the Green function of a torus has either three or five critical points, depending on the modulus of the torus. The proof uses anti-holomorphic…

It is widely believed that the energy functional $E_p:(\mathbb{S}^2)^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ $$ E_p = \sum_{i,j=1 \atop i \neq j}^{n} \frac{1}{\|x_i-x_j\|^p}$$ has a number of critical points, $\nabla E(x) = 0$, that grows exponentially…

We give some generic properties of non degeneracy for critical points of functionals. We apply these results, obtaining some theorems of multiplicity of solutions for the equation -{\epsilon}^2\Delta_g u+u=|u|p-2u in M, u in H_g^1(M) where…

In this paper, we completely determine the critical points of the normalized Eisenstein series $E_2(\tau)$ of weight $2$. Although $E_2(\tau)$ is not a modular form, our result shows that $E_2(\tau)$ has at most one critical point in every…

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ be a smooth bounded domain with $N\ge2$ and $\Omega_\epsilon=\Omega\backslash B(P,\epsilon)$ where $B(P,\epsilon)$ is the ball centered at $P\in\Omega$ and radius $\epsilon$. In this paper, we establish the…

We obtain the Green's function $G$ for any flat rhombic torus $T$, always with numerical values of significant digits up to the fourth decimal place (noting that $G$ is unique for $|T|=1$ and $\int_TGdA=0$). This precision is guaranteed by…

On a complete $p$-nonparabolic $3$-dimensional manifold with non-negative scalar curvature and vanishing second homology, we establish a sharp monotonicity formula for the proper $p$-Green function along its level sets for $1<p<3$. This can…

Let P be a second-order, linear, elliptic operator with real coefficients which is defined on a noncompact and connected Riemannian manifold M. It is well known that the equation Pu = 0 in M admits a positive supersolution which is not a…

Consider a five-point discretization of a two-dimensional finite-gap for a fixed energy Schr\"{o}dinger operator. We construct the Green's function of the operator. In appears as the explicit formula in terms of the integral by the specific…

In this paper, we prove that there are no solutions for the curvature equation \[ \Delta u+e^{u}=8\pi n\delta_{0}\text{ on }E_{\tau}, \quad n\in\mathbb{N}, \] where $E_{\tau}$ is a flat rectangular torus and $\delta_{0}$ is the Dirac…

We study the existence of the Green function for an elliptic system in divergence form $-\nabla\cdot a\nabla$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, with $d>2$. The tensor field $a=a(x)$ is only assumed to be bounded and $\lambda$-coercive. For almost every…

Higher Green functions are real-valued functions of two variables on the upper half plane which are bi-invariant under the action of a congruence subgroup, have logarithmic singularity along the diagonal, but instead of the usual equation…

We study families of spherical metrics on the flat torus $E_{\tau}$ $=$ $\mathbb{C}/\Lambda_{\tau}$ with blow-up behavior at prescribed conical singularities at $0$ and $\pm p$, where the cone angle at $0$ is $6\pi$, and at $\pm p$ is…

In this paper, a new proof of the Positive Mass Theorem is established through a newly discovered monotonicity formula, holding along the level sets of the Green's function of an asymptotically flat $3$-manifold. In the same context and for…

The various equations at the surfaces and triple contact lines of a deformable body are obtained from a variational condition, by applying Green's formula in the whole space and on the Riemannian surfaces. The surface equations are similar…

The renewed Green's function approach to calculating the angular Fock coefficients, $\psi_{k,p}(\alpha,\theta)$ is presented. The final formulas are simplified and specified to be applicable for analytical as well as numerical calculations.…

In \cite{BeEr}, Bergweiler and Eremenko computed the number of critical points of the Green's function on a torus by investigating the dynamics of a certain family of antiholomorphic meromorphic functions on tori. They also observed that…