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The lens data of a Riemannian manifold with boundary is the collection of lengths of geodesics with endpoints on the boundary together with their incoming and outgoing vectors. We show that negatively-curved Riemannian manifolds with…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-24 Mihajlo Cekić , Colin Guillarmou , Thibault Lefeuvre

We prove a topological rigidity result for simple, thick, hyperbolic P-manifolds of dimension 2: isomorphism of the fundamental groups implies homeomorphism of the P-manifolds. An immediate application is a diagram rigidity theorem for…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. -F. Lafont

In this paper, we revisit the problem of classifying real algebraic and semialgebraic sets by their topological types, focusing on establishing the effectiveness of bounds rather than deriving new quantitative estimates. Building on Hardt's…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-24 Kartoue Mady Demdah , Ibrahim Nonkane

In this article, we study the geometry of compact quasi-Einstein manifolds with boundary. We establish sharp boundary estimates for compact quasi-Einstein manifolds with boundary that improve some previous results. Moreover, we obtain a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-05 Rafael Diógenes , Tiago Gadelha , Ernani Ribeiro

In this paper we generalize the main result of [4] for manifolds that are not necessarily Einstein. In fact, we obtain an upper bound for the volume of a locally volume-minimizing closed hypersurface $\Sigma$ of a Riemannian 5-manifold $M$…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-09 Abraão Mendes

Let (M, g) be a compact Einstein manifold with non-empty boundary. We prove that Killing fields at the boundary extend to Killing fields of any (M, g) provided the boundary is weakly convex and a simple condition on the fundamental group…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-02-21 Michael T Anderson

The present paper is intended to provide the basis for the study of weakly differentiable functions on rectifiable varifolds with locally bounded first variation. The concept proposed here is defined by means of integration by parts…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-19 Ulrich Menne

We prove that various spaces of constrained positive scalar curvature metrics on compact 3-manifolds with boundary, when not empty, are contractible. The constraints we mostly focus on are given in terms of local conditions on the mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-22 Alessandro Carlotto , Chao Li

In 1970, Lawson solved the topological realization problem for minimal surfaces in the sphere, showing that any closed orientable surface can be minimally embedded in $\mathbb{S}^3$. The analogous problem for surfaces with boundary was…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-21 Mikhail Karpukhin , Robert Kusner , Peter McGrath , Daniel Stern

We develop further basic tools in the theory of continuous bounded cohomology of locally compact groups. We apply this tools to establish a Milnor-Wood type inequality in a very general context and to prove a global rigidity result which…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marc Burger , Alessandra Iozzi

We prove a local rigidity result for infinitesimally rigid capillary surfaces in some Riemannian $3$-manifolds with mean convex boundary. We also derive bounds on the genus, number of boundary components and area of any compact two-sided…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-13 Eduardo Longa

The main scalar-mean extremality and rigidity results in the existing literature concern manifolds whose curvature operators are nonnegative, or warped product spaces with a log-concave warping function whose leaves carry metrics of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-08 Jinmin Wang , Zhizhang Xie

In this paper, we study rigidity aspects of Penrose's singularity theorem. Specifically, we aim to answer the following question: if a spacetime satisfies the hypotheses of Penrose's singularity theorem except with weakly trapped surfaces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Ling

In this paper, we study the stability of marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTS), foliating horizons of the form $r=X(\tau)$, embedded in locally rotationally symmetric class II perfect fluid spacetimes. An upper bound on the area of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Abbas M. Sherif , Peter K. S. Dunsby

We prove a smooth compactness theorem for the space of elasticae, unless the limit curve is a straight segment. As an application, we obtain smooth stability results for minimizers with respect to clamped boundary data.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Tatsuya Miura

We prove the -- to the best knowledge of the authors -- first result on the fine asymptotic behavior of the regular part of the free boundary of the obstacle problem close to singularities. The result is motivated by our recent partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-18 Simon Eberle , Henrik Shahgholian , Georg Sebastian Weiss

Based on the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index formula, we construct an obstruction to positive scalar curvature metrics with mean convex boundaries on spin manifolds of infinite K-area. We also characterize the extremal case. Next we show a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-24 Christian Baer , Bernhard Hanke

We study geometric properties of compact stable minimal surfaces with boundary in homogeneous 3-manifolds $X$ that can be expressed as a semidirect product of $\mathbb{R}^2$ with $\mathbb{R}$ endowed with a left invariant metric. For any…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-25 William H. Meeks , Pablo Mira , Joaquin Perez

We address the question of whether a Riemannian manifold-with-boundary (M,g) in dimension two is uniquely determined from knowledge of the distances between points on its boundary. An affirmative answer is called boundary rigidity for…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-08 Spyros Alexakis , Matti Lassas

In this paper we survey some recent advances in the analysis of marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTS). We begin with a systematic review of results by Schoen and Yau on Jang's equation and its relationship with MOTS. We then explain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Lars Andersson , Michael Eichmair , Jan Metzger