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By using similarity transformations approach, the exact propagator for a generalized one-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation, with linear drift force and space-time dependent diffusion coefficient, is obtained. The method is simple and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Benamira , L. Guechi

We consider the situation when an elliptic problem in a subdomain $\Omega_1$ of an $n$-dimensional bounded domain $\Omega$ is coupled via inhomogeneous canonical transmission conditions to a parabolic problem in $\Omega\setminus\Omega_1$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-23 Robert Denk , Tim Seger

A class of Laplace transforms is examined to show that particular cases of this class are associated with production-destruction and reaction-diffusion problems in physics, study of differences of independently distributed random variables…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-11 A. M. Mathai , R. K. Saxena , H. J. Haubold

Ecosystems with a large number of species are often modelled as Lotka-Volterra dynamical systems built around a large random interaction matrix. Under some known conditions, a global equilibrium exists and is unique. In this article, we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-08-01 Imane Akjouj , Walid Hachem , Mylène Maïda , Jamal Najim

Some results on cross-diffusion systems with entropy structure are reviewed. The focus is on local-in-time existence results for general systems with normally elliptic diffusion operators, due to Amann, and global-in-time existence theorems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-05 Ansgar Jüngel

We establish existence, uniqueness as well as quantitative estimates for solutions to the fractional nonlinear diffusion equation, $\partial_t u +{\mathcal L}_{s,p} (u)=0$, where ${\mathcal L}_{s,p}=(-\Delta)_p^s$ is the standard fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-24 Juan Luis Vázquez

The problem of diffusion in a time-dependent (and generally inhomogeneous) external field is considered on the basis of a generalized master equation with two times, introduced in [1,2]. We consider the case of the quasi Fokker-Planck…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. A. Trigger , G. J. F. van Heijst , O. F. Petrov , P. P. J. M. Schram

A variety of boundary value problems in linear transport theory are expressed as a diffusion equation of the two-way, or forward-backward, type. In such problems boundary data are specified only on part of the boundary, which introduces…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Caleb G. Wagner , Richard Beals

The present work is devoted to approximation of the statistical moments of the unknown solution of a class of elliptic transmission problems in $\mathbb R^3$ with randomly perturbed interfaces. Within this model, the diffusion coefficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-02-28 Alexey Chernov , Duong Pham , Thanh Tran

In this work, we characterize the solution of a system of elliptic integro-differential equations describing a phenotypically structured population subject to mutation, selection and migration between two habitats. Assuming that the effects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-20 Sepideh Mirrahimi

This paper is concerned with the spatio-temporal dynamics of nonnegative bounded entire solutions of some reaction-diffusion equations in R N in any space dimension N. The solutions are assumed to be localized in the past. Under certain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-18 F. Hamel , H Ninomiya

Fractional calculus allows one to generalize the linear, one-dimensional, diffusion equation by replacing either the first time derivative or the second space derivative by a derivative of fractional order. The fundamental solutions of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Mainardi , Paolo Paradisi , Rudolf Gorenflo

In the article we establish the global well-posedness in W^{1,(6,2)}(R \times R+) of the integro-differential equation containing the cube of the one dimensional Laplacian and the transport term. Our proof relies on a fixed point technique.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-16 Messoud Efendiev , Vitali Vougalter

This paper is concerned with an evolution problem having an elliptic equation involving the 1-Laplacian operator and a dynamical boundary condition. We apply nonlinear semigroup theory to obtain existence and uniqueness results as well as a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-28 M. Latorre , S. Segura de León

This work presents results on solutions of the one-dimensional damped wave equation, also called telegrapher's equation, when the initial conditions are general distributions, not only functions. We make a complete deduction of its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-17 Marc Nualart

This paper is devoted to the investigation of propagation of singularities in hyperbolic equations with non-smooth oefficients, using the Colombeau theory of generalized functions. As a model problem, we study the Cauchy problem for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-07 Hideo Deguchi , Guenther Hoermann , Michael Oberguggenberger

We prove that any given function can be smoothly approximated by functions lying in the kernel of a linear operator involving at least one fractional component. The setting in which we work is very general, since it takes into account…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-22 Alessandro Carbotti , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

A probabilistic framework for studying single-particle diffusion in partially absorbing media has recently been developed in terms of an encounter-based approach. The latter computes the joint probability density (generalized propagator)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Paul C Bressloff

We prove well-posedness for very general linear wave- and diffusion equations on compact or non-compact metric graphs allowing various different conditions in the vertices. More precisely, using the theory of strongly continuous operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-08 Klaus-Jochen Engel , Marjeta Kramar Fijavž

We consider a family of models having an arbitrary positive amount of mass on each site and randomly exchanging an arbitrary amount of mass with nearest neighbor sites. We restrict to the case of diffusive models. We identify a class of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Monia Capanna , Davide Gabrielli , Dimitrios Tsagkarogiannis