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Simple analytic considerations are applied to recently discovered patterns in a generalized Fisher equation for population dynamics. The generalization consists of the inclusion of non-local competition interactions among individuals. We…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Fuentes , M. N. Kuperman , V. M. Kenkre

Diffusion of point-like non interacting particles in a two-dimensional (2D) channel of varying cross section is considered. The particles are biased by a constant force in the transverse direction. We apply our recurrence mapping procedure,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Pavol Kalinay

Normal and anomalous diffusion are ubiquitous in many complex systems [1] . Here, we define a time and space generalized diffusion equation (GDE), which uses fractional-time derivatives and transformed d-path Laplacian operators on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Fernando Diaz-Diaz , Ernesto Estrada

We establish the global existence of weak solutions for a two-species cross-diffusion system, set on the 1-dimensional flat torus, in which the evolution of each species is governed by two mechanisms. The first of these is a diffusion which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-28 Alpár R. Mészáros , Guy Parker

We study transport in a one-dimensional lattice system with two conserved quantities -- `volume' and energy. Considering a slowly evolving local equilibrium state that is slightly deviated from an underlying global equilibrium, we estimate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Anupam Kundu

This paper focuses on inverse problems arising in studying multi-population aggregations. The goal is to reconstruct the diffusion coefficient, advection coefficient, and interaction kernels of the aggregation system, which characterize the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 Yuhan Li , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

We consider a nonlocal semi-linear parabolic equation on a connected exterior domain of the form $\mathbb{R}^N\setminus K$, where $K\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ is a compact "obstacle". The model we study is motivated by applications in biology and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Julien Brasseur , Jérôme Coville

The purpose of this article (composed of two parts) is the study of the generalized dispersal operator of a reaction-diffusion equation in $L^p$-spaces set in the finite conical domain $S_{\omega,\rho}$ of angle $\omega>0$ and radius $\rho$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-15 Rabah Labbas , Stéphane Maingot , Alexandre Thorel

The harmonic chain is a classical many-particle system which can be solved exactly for arbitrary number of particles (at least in simple cases, such as equal masses and spring constants). A nice feature of the harmonic chain is that the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Nick Kwidzinski , Ralf Bulla

We investigate the global time existence of smooth solutions for the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto system of cross-diffusion equations of two competing species in population dynamics. If there are self-diffusion in one species and no…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-28 Luan T. Hoang , Tuoc V. Phan , Truyen V. Nguyen

We consider an evolution equation with the regularized fractional derivative of an order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ with respect to the time variable, and a uniformly elliptic operator with variable coefficients acting in the spatial variables.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-26 Samuil D. Eidelman , Anatoly N. Kochubei

Modelling diffusion processes in heterogeneous media requires addressing inherent discontinuities across interfaces, where specific conditions are to be met. These challenges fall under the purview of Mathematical Analysis as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Vincenzo Bianca , Edgard A. Pimentel , José Miguel Urbano

This paper examines the classical matching distribution arising in the "problem of coincidences". We generalise the classical matching distribution with a preliminary round of allocation where items are correctly matched with some fixed…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2021-12-24 Ben O'Neill

Systems are studied in which transport is possible due to large extension with open boundaries in certain directions but the particles responsible for transport can disappear from it by leaving it in other directions, by chemical reaction…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Z. Kaufmann

We formulate and study an elliptic transmission-like problem combining local and nonlocal elements. Let $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ be separated into two components by a smooth hypersurface $\Gamma$. On one side of $\Gamma$, a function satisfies a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Dennis Kriventsov

This work addresses the regularity of solutions for a nonlocal diffusion equation over the space of periodic distributions. The spatial operator for the nonlocal diffusion equation is given by a nonlocal Laplace operator with a compactly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-04 Ilyas Mustapha , Bacim Alali , Nathan Albin

A diffusive Lotka-Volterra competition model is considered for the combined effect of spatial dispersal and spatial variations of resource on the population persistence and exclusion. First it is shown that in a two-species system in which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Wenjie Ni , Junping Shi , Mingxin Wang

We consider general models of coupled reaction-diffusion systems for interacting variants of the same species. When the total population becomes large with intensive competition, we prove that the frequencies (i.e. proportions) of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-04 Martin Strugarek , Nicolas Vauchelet

A novel variational formulation of layer potentials and boundary integral operators generalizes their classical construction by Green's functions, which are not explicitly available for Helmholtz problems with variable coefficients.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-02 Benedikt Gräßle , Ralf Hiptmair , Stefan Sauter

Stochastic diffusion equations are crucial for modeling a range of physical phenomena influenced by uncertainties. We introduce the generalized finite difference method for solving these equations. Then, we examine its consistency,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-22 Faezeh Nassajian Mojarrad