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We consider branching random walks in $d$-dimensional integer lattice with time-space i.i.d. offspring distributions. When $d \ge 3$ and the fluctuation of the environment is well moderated by the random walk, we prove a central limit…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-06 Nobuo Yoshida

In this article, we study a branching random walk in an environment which depends on the time. This time-inhomogeneous environment consists of a sequence of macroscopic time intervals, in each of which the law of reproduction remains…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-13 Bastien Mallein

The global first passage time density of a network is the probability that a random walker released at a random site arrives at an absorbing trap at time T. We find simple expressions for the mean global first passage time <T> for five…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-04 C. P. Haynes , A. P. Roberts

We study branching random walks in random i.i.d. environment in $\Z^d, d \geq 1$. For this model, the population size cannot decrease, and a natural definition of recurrence is introduced. We prove a dichotomy for recurrence/transience,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francis Comets , Serguei Popov

Chen [Ann. Appl. Probab. {\bf 11} (2001), 1242--1262] derived exact convergence rates in a central limit theorem and a local limit theorem for a supercritical branching Wiener process.We extend Chen's results to a branching random walk…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-17 Zhiqiang Gao , Quansheng Liu

The first passage statistics of a continuous time random walker with Poisson distributed jumps on one and two dimensional infinite lattices is investigated. An exact expression for the probability of first return to the origin in one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Stephy Jose

We consider a discrete time simple symmetric random walk on Z^d, d>=1, where the path of the walk is perturbed by inserting deterministic jumps. We show that for any time n and any deterministic jumps that we insert, the expected number of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-12 Lung-Chi Chen , Rongfeng Sun

We consider discrete-time branching random walks with a radially symmetric distribution. Independently of each other individuals generate offspring whose relative locations are given by a copy of a radially symmetric point process…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-11 Viktor Bezborodov , Nina Gantert

The effect of blocking between different species occurring in one dimension is investigated here numerically in the case of particles following branching and annihilating random walk with two offsprings. It is shown that two-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Geza Odor

Even after decades of research the problem of first passage time statistics for quantum dynamics remains a challenging topic of fundamental and practical importance. Using a projective measurement approach, with a sampling time $\tau$, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Harel Friedman , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

We consider random walks with independent but not necessarily identical distributed increments. Assuming that the increments satisfy the well-known Lindeberg condition, we investigate the asymptotic behaviour of first-passage times over…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-03 Denis Denisov , Alexander Sakhanenko , Vitali Wachtel

We present a unified framework for first-passage time and residence time of random walks in finite one-dimensional disordered biased systems. The derivation is based on exact expansion of the backward master equation in cumulants. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pedro A. Pury , Manuel O. Caceres

Consider a critical branching random walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\geq 1$, started with a single particle at the origin, and let $L(x)$ be the total number of particles that ever visit a vertex $x$. We study the tail of $L(x)$ under suitable…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-28 Omer Angel , Tom Hutchcroft , Antal A. Járai

The study of first passage times for diffusing particles reaching target states is foundational in various practical applications, including diffusion-controlled reactions. In this work, we present a bi-scaling theory for the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Talia Baravi , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

Motivated by the diffusion-reaction kinetics on interstellar dust grains, we study a first-passage problem of mortal random walkers in a confined two-dimensional geometry. We provide an exact expression for the encounter probability of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Ingo Lohmar , Joachim Krug

We consider a general discrete-time branching random walk on a countable set X. We relate local, strong local and global survival with suitable inequalities involving the first-moment matrix M of the process. In particular we prove that,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-18 Fabio Zucca

We study random walks evolving in continuous time on a one-dimensional lattice where each site $x$ hosts a quenched random potential $U_x$. The potentials on different sites are independent, identically distributed Gaussian random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Silvio Kalaj , Enzo Marinari , Gleb Oshanin , Luca Peliti

We study the first-passage properties of a random walk in the unit interval in which the length of a single step is uniformly distributed over the finite range [-a,a]. For a of the order of one, the exit probabilities to each edge of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Antal , S. Redner

We consider a branching random walk in time-inhomogeneous random environment, in which all particles at generation $k$ branch into the same random number of particles $\mathcal{L}_{k+1}\ge 2$, where the $\mathcal{L}_k$, $k\in\mathbb{N}$,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-20 Xaver Kriechbaum

We investigate random walks on complex networks and derive an exact expression for the mean first passage time (MFPT) between two nodes. We introduce for each node the random walk centrality $C$, which is the ratio between its coordination…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jae Dong Noh , Heiko Rieger