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Interdependent networks are more fragile under random attacks than simplex networks, because interlayer dependencies lead to cascading failures and finally to a sudden collapse. This is a hybrid phase transition (HPT), meaning that at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Deokjae Lee , S. Choi , M. Stippinger , J. Kertész , B. Kahng

We consider from a microscopic perspective large deviation properties of several stochastic interacting particle systems, using their mapping to integrable quantum spin systems. A brief review of recent work is given and several new results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Gunter M. Schütz

We consider the standard site percolation model on the $d$-dimensional lattice. A direct consequence of the proof of the uniqueness of the infinite cluster of Aizenman, Kesten and Newman [Comm. Math. Phys. 111 (1987) 505-531] is that the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-30 Raphaël Cerf

Experimental results for covalent glasses have highlighted the existence of a new self-organized phase due to the tendency of glass networks to minimize internal stress. Recently, we have shown that an equilibrated self-organized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. -A. Briere , M. V. Chubynsky , Normand Mousseau

Percolation refers to an interesting class of problems related to the properties of disordered systems, usually formulated in terms of objects randomly placed on an underlying lattice or continuum. Despite the simplicity of the setup, most…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Abraham Levitan

We consider the constrained-degree percolation (CDP) model on the hypercubic lattice. This is a continuous-time percolation model defined by a sequence $(U_e)_{e\in\mathcal{E}^d}$ of i.i.d. uniform random variables and a positive integer…

A new class of bootstrap percolation models in which particle culling occurs only for certain numbers of nearest neighbours is introduced and studied on a Bethe lattice. Upon increasing the density of initial configuration they undergo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Mauro Sellitto

Motivated by the importance of geometric information in real systems, a new model for long-range correlated percolation in link-adding networks is proposed with the connecting probability decaying with a power-law of the distance on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-04-09 Chen-Ping Zhu , Long-Tao Jia , Beom Jun Kim , Bing-Hong Wang , H. E. Stanley

The Gaussian model of discontinuous percolation, recently introduced by Ara\'ujo and Herrmann [Phys. Rev. Lett., 105, 035701 (2010)], is numerically investigated in three dimensions, disclosing a discontinuous transition. For the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-26 K. J. Schrenk , N. A. M. Araújo , H. J. Herrmann

In their recent work Sheinman et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 098104 (2015)] introduce a variation of percolation which they call no-enclaves percolation (NEP). The main claims are 1) the salient physics captured in NEP is closer to what…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Gunnar Pruessner , Chiu Fan Lee

We study the percolation properties of the growing clusters model. In this model, a number of seeds placed on random locations on a lattice are allowed to grow with a constant velocity to form clusters. When two or more clusters eventually…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nikolaos Tsakiris , Michail Maragakis , Kosmas Kosmidis , Panos Argyrakis

Higher-order exceptional points (EPs), which appear as multifold degeneracies in the spectra of non-Hermitian systems, are garnering extensive attention in various multidisciplinary fields. However, constructing higher-order EPs still…

The one-dimensional asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP), where $N$ hard-core particles hop forward with rate $1$ and backward with rate $q<1$, is considered on a periodic lattice of $L$ site. Using KPZ universality and previous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Sylvain Prolhac

We present a new large-deviation approach to investigate the critical properties of the Anderson model on the Bethe lattice close to the localization transition in the thermodynamic limit. Our method allows us to study accurately the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Giulio Biroli , Alexander K. Hartmann , Marco Tarzia

We study the bond percolation on finite graphs induced by the level-sets of zero-average Gaussian free field on the associated metric graph above a given height (level) parameter $h \in \mathbb{R}$. We characterize the near- and…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Subhajit Goswami , Dipranjan Pal

Aldous constructed a growth process for the binary tree where clusters freeze as soon as they become infinite. It was pointed out by Benjamini and Schramm that such a process does not exist for the square lattice. This motivated us to…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-11 Jacob van den Berg , Bernardo N. B. de Lima , Pierre Nolin

We simulate the bond and site percolation models on a simple-cubic lattice with linear sizes up to L=512, and estimate the percolation thresholds to be $p_c ({\rm bond})=0.248\,811\,82(10)$ and $p_c ({\rm site})=0.311\,607\,7(2)$. By…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Junfeng Wang , Zongzheng Zhou , Wei Zhang , Timothy M. Garoni , Youjin Deng

We study an interacting particle system in which moving particles activate dormant particles linked by the components of critical bond percolation. Addressing a conjecture from Beckman, Dinan, Durrett, Huo, and Junge for a continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-26 Matthew Junge

We describe the component sizes in critical independent p-bond percolation on a random d-regular graph on n vertices, where d \geq 3 is fixed and n grows. We prove mean-field behavior around the critical probability p_c=1/(d-1). In…

概率论 · 数学 2007-07-24 Asaf Nachmias , Yuval Peres

We investigate the critical phenomena of the degree-ordered percolation (DOP) model on the hierarchical $(u,v)$ flower network. Using the renormalization-group like procedure, we derive the recursion relations for the percolating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Hyun Keun Lee , Pyoung-Seop Shim , Jae Dong Noh